abstinent

csb-noun

abstinent m pers (female equivalent abstinentka)

abstinentka (feminine)
abstinent (nominative singular)
abstinencë (nominative plural)
abstinenta (genitive singular)
abstinentów (genitive plural)
abstinentowi (dative singular)
abstinentóm (dative plural)
abstinenta (accusative singular)
abstinentów (accusative plural)
abstinentã (instrumental singular)
abstinentama (instrumental plural)
abstinence (locative singular)
abstinentach (locative plural)
abstinent (singular vocative)
abstinence (singular vocative)
abstinencë (plural vocative)

abstinent (someone who refrains from something)


Achilles

csb-proper noun

Achilles m pers (related adjective achillesowi)

(uncountable, Greek mythology) Achilles (mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp)


minister

csb-noun

minister m pers (related adjective ministrów or ministersczi or ministerialny)

ministrów (adjective)
ministersczi (adjective)
ministerialny (adjective)
minister (nominative singular)
ministrowie (nominative plural)
ministra (genitive singular)
ministrów (genitive plural)
ministrowi (dative singular)
ministróm (dative plural)
ministra (accusative singular)
ministrów (accusative plural)
ministrã (instrumental singular)
ministrama (instrumental plural)
ministrze (locative singular)
ministrach (locative plural)
minister (singular vocative)
ministrze (singular vocative)
ministrowie (plural vocative)

(government) minister (a politician who heads a ministry)


stół

stół m inan (diminutive stolëk, related adjective stołowi)

stolëk (diminutive)
stołowi (adjective)
stół (nominative singular)
stołë (nominative plural)
stołu (genitive singular)
stołów (genitive plural)
stołowi (dative singular)
stołóm (dative plural)
stół (accusative singular)
stołë (accusative plural)
stołama (instrumental singular)
stołama (instrumental plural)
stole (locative singular)
stołach (locative plural)
stół (singular vocative)
stole (singular vocative)
stołë (plural vocative)

table (furniture with a top surface to accommodate a variety of uses)


matka

matka (nominative singular)
matczi (nominative plural)
matczi (genitive singular)
matk (genitive plural)
matków (genitive plural)
matce (dative singular)
matkóm (dative plural)
matkã (accusative singular)
matczi (accusative plural)
matką (instrumental singular)
matkama (instrumental plural)
matce (locative singular)
matkach (locative plural)
matkò (singular vocative)
matczi (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *matъka. By surface analysis, mac + -ka.


syn

syn m pers (diminutive synk or synulk, related adjective sënowsczi)

synk (diminutive)
synulk (diminutive)
sënowsczi (adjective)
syn (nominative singular)
sënowie (nominative plural)
sëna (genitive singular)
sënów (genitive plural)
sënowi (dative singular)
sënóm (dative plural)
sëna (accusative singular)
sënów (accusative plural)
sëna (instrumental singular)
sënama (instrumental plural)
sënie (locative singular)
sënach (locative plural)
sënie (singular vocative)
syn (singular vocative)
sënowie (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: córka

son (familiar address to a male person from an older or otherwise more authoritative person)


brat

brat (nominative singular)
bratowie (nominative plural)
bracë (nominative plural)
bracô (nominative plural)
brata (genitive singular)
bratów (genitive plural)
bracy (genitive plural)
bratu (dative singular)
bratowi (dative singular)
bratóm (dative plural)
bracóm (dative plural)
brata (accusative singular)
bratów (accusative plural)
bracy (accusative plural)
bratã (instrumental singular)
bratama (instrumental plural)
brace (locative singular)
bratach (locative plural)
brace (singular vocative)
bratowie (plural vocative)
bracë (plural vocative)
bracô (plural vocative)


front

front m inan (related adjective frontowi)

(military, law enforcement) front (foremost part of a line of soldiers or policemen)

(military) front (area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact)


agent

agent m inan (female equivalent agentka)

(espionage) agent (someone who works for an intelligence agency)

(business) representative (company agent)


film

Czej jô ò tim ùczuł, mësla ò stwòrzenim taczégò filmù zaczãła w głowie dozdrzelewac.

2022, Karolëna Serkòwskô-Secechòwskô, “Kaszëbsczi filmówcë”, in Pomerania, number 12, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:

When I heard about it, the idea of creating such a film began to grow in my mind.


Adam

csb-proper noun

Adam m pers (related adjective adamów or adamòwi)

a male given name, equivalent to English Adam


dochód

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *doxodъ. By surface analysis, deverbal from dochòdzëc.

surf

income (sum of cash inflows in the economy of a state, enterprise, or individual in a specific period of time, less the costs of obtaining them)


stark

starka (feminine)
stark (nominative singular)
starkòwie (nominative plural)
stark (genitive singular)
starków (genitive plural)
starkòwi (dative singular)
starkóm (dative plural)
starka (accusative singular)
starków (accusative plural)
starkã (instrumental singular)
starkama (instrumental plural)
starkù (locative singular)
starkach (locative plural)
starkù (singular vocative)
starkòwie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starъ + -k.


fara

csb-noun

fara f (related adjective (obsolete) farny)


strata

strata (nominative singular)
stratë (nominative plural)
stratë (genitive singular)
strat (genitive plural)
stratów (genitive plural)
strace (dative singular)
stratóm (dative plural)
stratã (accusative singular)
stratë (accusative plural)
stratą (instrumental singular)
stratama (instrumental plural)
strace (locative singular)
stratach (locative plural)
strata (singular vocative)
strato (singular vocative)
stratë (plural vocative)

Deverbal from stracëc. Compare Polish strata.

(finance) loss (sum an entity loses on balance)


delfin

Borrowed from Polish delfin, from German Delphin, from Latin delphinus.

dolphin (mammal of the subfamilies Delphinoidea or Platanistoidea)


procent

(banking) percent (annuity or security with a certain fixed and guaranteed annual percentage rate of return or percentage dividend)


rama

ramka (diminutive)
rama (nominative singular)
ramë (nominative plural)
ramë (genitive singular)
ram (genitive plural)
ramów (genitive plural)
ramie (dative singular)
ramóm (dative plural)
ramã (accusative singular)
ramë (accusative plural)
ramą (instrumental singular)
ramama (instrumental plural)
ramie (locative singular)
ramach (locative plural)
rama (singular vocative)
ramò (singular vocative)
ramë (plural vocative)

Borrowed from German Ramme. Compare German Rammklotz for the semantic shift.


harfa

harfòwi (diminutive)
harfa (nominative singular)
harfë (nominative plural)
harfë (genitive singular)
harf (genitive plural)
harfów (genitive plural)
harfie (dative singular)
harfóm (dative plural)
harfã (accusative singular)
harfë (accusative plural)
harfą (instrumental singular)
harfama (instrumental plural)
harfie (locative singular)
harfach (locative plural)
harfa (singular vocative)
harfò (singular vocative)
harfë (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German harpfe.


nic

nic (nominative singular)
niczegò (genitive singular)
niczemù (dative singular)
nic (accusative singular)
niczim (instrumental singular)
niczim (locative singular)


dolar

dolar m inan (related adjective dolarowi)

dollar (designation for specific currency)


żona

żona (nominative singular)
żonë (nominative plural)
żonë (genitive singular)
żon (genitive plural)
żonie (dative singular)
żonóm (dative plural)
żonã (accusative singular)
żonë (accusative plural)
żoną (instrumental singular)
żonama (instrumental plural)
żonie (locative singular)
żonach (locative plural)
żono (singular vocative)
żonë (plural vocative)


miecz

Tak, jô vëdobeł jego długji mjecz z pochvë.

1938, Aleksander Majkòwsczi, Żëcé i przigòdë Remùsa, page 37:

Yes, I took his long sword from his sheath.


aparat

(biology) system (set of organs responsible for carrying out specific body functions)


archeologijô

(archaeology) archaeology (scientific study of past remains)


król

król m pers (female equivalent królewô, augmentative królëszcze, related adjective królewsczi)

królewô (feminine)
królëszcze (augmentative)
królewsczi (adjective)
król (nominative singular)
królowie (nominative plural)
króla (genitive singular)
królów (genitive plural)
królowi (dative singular)
królóm (dative plural)
króla (accusative singular)
królów (accusative plural)
królã (instrumental singular)
królama (instrumental plural)
królu (locative singular)
królach (locative plural)
królu (singular vocative)
królowie (plural vocative)

king (male monarch; a man who heads a monarchy)


afekt

(psychology) affection, affect (strong feeling in response to a stimulus)


adorator

adorator m pers (female equivalent adoratórka)

adorer, admirer, wooer (one with romantic interests)


nazwa

Deverbal from nazwac. Compare Polish nazwa.

name (word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class)


fabrika

fabrika f (diminutive fabriczka, related adjective fabriczny)

fabriczka (diminutive)
fabriczny (adjective)

factory, plant (building or other place where manufacturing takes place)


pieniądz

pieniądz m inan (diminutive pieniążk, related adjective pieniãżny)

pieniążk (diminutive)
pieniãżny (adjective)

/ˈpjɛɲɔ̃t͡s/


sklep

sklep m inan (related adjective sklepòwi)

dungeon (underground prison or vault, typically built underneath a castle)


nazéwôcz

nazéwôcz (nominative singular)
nazéwacze (nominative plural)
nazéwacza (genitive singular)
nazéwaczów (genitive plural)
nazéwaczowi (dative singular)
nazéwaczom (dative plural)
nazéwacza (accusative singular)
nazéwacze (accusative plural)
nazéwaczã (instrumental singular)
nazéwaczama (instrumental plural)
nazéwaczu (locative singular)
nazéwaczach (locative plural)
nazéwaczu (singular vocative)
nazéwacze (plural vocative)


dôwôcz

dôwôcz (nominative singular)
dôwacze (nominative plural)
dôwacza (genitive singular)
dôwaczów (genitive plural)
dôwaczowi (dative singular)
dôwaczom (dative plural)
dôwacza (accusative singular)
dôwacze (accusative plural)
dôwaczã (instrumental singular)
dôwaczama (instrumental plural)
dôwaczu (locative singular)
dôwaczach (locative plural)
dôwaczu (singular vocative)
dôwacze (plural vocative)


rodzôcz

rodzôcz (nominative singular)
rodzacze (nominative plural)
rodzacza (genitive singular)
rodzaczów (genitive plural)
rodzaczowi (dative singular)
rodzaczom (dative plural)
rodzacza (accusative singular)
rodzacze (accusative plural)
rodzaczã (instrumental singular)
rodzaczama (instrumental plural)
rodzaczu (locative singular)
rodzaczach (locative plural)
rodzaczu (singular vocative)
rodzacze (plural vocative)

/ˈrɔd͡zɞt͡ʃ/


narzãdzôcz

narzãdzôcz (nominative singular)
narzãdzacze (nominative plural)
narzãdzacza (genitive singular)
narzãdzaczów (genitive plural)
narzãdzaczowi (dative singular)
narzãdzaczom (dative plural)
narzãdzacza (accusative singular)
narzãdzacze (accusative plural)
narzãdzaczã (instrumental singular)
narzãdzaczama (instrumental plural)
narzãdzaczu (locative singular)
narzãdzaczach (locative plural)
narzãdzaczu (singular vocative)
narzãdzacze (plural vocative)


môlnik

môlnik (nominative singular)
môlniczi (nominative plural)
môlnika (genitive singular)
môlników (genitive plural)
môlnikòwi (dative singular)
môlnikòm (dative plural)
môlnik (accusative singular)
môlniczi (accusative plural)
môlnikã (instrumental singular)
môlnikama (instrumental plural)
môlnikù (locative singular)
môlnikach (locative plural)
môlnikù (singular vocative)
môlniczi (plural vocative)


akùzatiw

akùzatiw (nominative singular)
akùzatiwë (nominative plural)
akùzatiwu (genitive singular)
akùzatiwów (genitive plural)
akùzatiwòwi (dative singular)
akùzatiwóm (dative plural)
akùzatiwa (accusative singular)
akùzatiwë (accusative plural)
akùzatiwã (instrumental singular)
akùzatiwama (instrumental plural)
akùzatiwie (locative singular)
akùzatiwach (locative plural)
akùzatiwie (singular vocative)
akùzatiwë (plural vocative)

W akùzatiwie pòjedinczny lëczbë wëapartniwô sã kategóriã żëwòcëznë i nieżëwòcëznë. Akùzatiw nieżëwòtnëch jistników pòjedinczny lëczbë je równy nominatiwòwi, akùzatiw żëwòtnëch jistników pòjedinczny lëczbë je równy genetiwòwi.

2016, Hana Makùrôt, Gramatika kaszëbsczégò jãzëka, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie, →ISBN:

(grammar) accusative case (“a case used to mark a direct object”)


datiw

datiw (nominative singular)
datiwë (nominative plural)
datiwù (genitive singular)
datiwów (genitive plural)
datiwòwi (dative singular)
datiwòm (dative plural)
datiwa (accusative singular)
datiwë (accusative plural)
datiwã (instrumental singular)
datiwama (instrumental plural)
datiwie (locative singular)
datiwach (locative plural)
datiwie (singular vocative)
datiwë (plural vocative)

W datiwie pòjedinczny lëczbë spółzwãkòwëch jistników chłopsczégò ôrtu wëapartniwô sã dwa kùnôszczi: -owi (-òwi), -u (-ù). Wnet wiedno ùżiwóny je kùnôszk -owi (-òwi). Ùżëcé kùnôszka -u (-ù) ògrańczoné je blós do niechtërnëch personowëch jednoszlabizowëch jistników: Bòg-ù, òjc-u, pan-u, chłop-ù, knôp-ù.

(grammar) dative case (“a case used to mark an indirect object”)


białka

białka f (diminutive białeczka, augmentative białëszcze)

białeczka (diminutive)
białëszcze (augmentative)


jãzëk

jãzëk m inan (diminutive jãzëczk, related adjective jãzëkòwi)

jãzëczk (diminutive)
jãzëkòwi (adjective)
jãzëk (nominative singular)
jãzëczi (nominative plural)
jãzëka (genitive singular)
jãzëków (genitive plural)
jãzëkòwi (dative singular)
jãzëkóm (dative plural)
jãzëk (accusative singular)
jãzëczi (accusative plural)
jãzëkã (instrumental singular)
jãzëkama (instrumental plural)
jãzëkù (locative singular)
jãzëkach (locative plural)
jãzëkù (singular vocative)
jãzëczi (plural vocative)

language (body of words, and set of methods of combining them (called a grammar), understood by a community and used as a form of communication)


armiô

armiô (nominative singular)
armie (nominative plural)
armii (genitive singular)
armie (genitive singular)
armii (genitive plural)
armii (dative singular)
armie (dative singular)
armióm (dative plural)
armiã (accusative singular)
armie (accusative plural)
armią (instrumental singular)
armiama (instrumental plural)
armii (locative singular)
armie (locative singular)
armiach (locative plural)
armio (singular vocative)
armie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Polish armia. Compare Slovincian armeja and Silesian armijŏ.


bliza

Na vestrzédno-amerikańskji vispje Haiti chcą państva amerikańskje na pamjątkę wodkrëcëcela Amerikji, Krësztofa Columbusa, wogromną blizę zbudovac.

1930, Krótkje novjinë z dalekjého svjata., “-”, in Bënë ë buten, number 4, Kartuzy: Adolf Splitt, page 110

On the American island of Haiti, American countries want to build a lighthouse in memory of the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus.


ògniôrz

Jô chcã bëc ògniarzã.

2013, Janusz Mamelsczi, Najô ùczba, page 3:


hùwa

(Roman Catholicism) mitre (headwear of a church dignitary)


chłop

chłop m pers (diminutive chłopik or chłopina, augmentative chłopiszcze, related adjective chłopsczi)

chłopik (diminutive)
chłopina (diminutive)
chłopiszcze (augmentative)
chłopsczi (adjective)
chłop (nominative singular)
chłopi (nominative plural)
chłopë (nominative plural)
chłopa (genitive singular)
chłopów (genitive plural)
chłopù (dative singular)
chłopòwi (dative singular)
chłopóm (dative plural)
chłopa (accusative singular)
chłopów (accusative plural)
chłopã (instrumental singular)
chłopama (instrumental plural)
chłopie (locative singular)
chłopach (locative plural)
chłopie (singular vocative)
chłopi (plural vocative)
chłopë (plural vocative)


panewka

Borrowed from German Low German Pannen + -ka.


wùja

wùja (nominative singular)
wùjowie (nominative plural)
wùjë (genitive singular)
wùjów (genitive plural)
wùjë (dative singular)
wùjóm (dative plural)
wùjã (accusative singular)
wùjów (accusative plural)
wùją (instrumental singular)
wùjama (instrumental plural)
wùjë (locative singular)
wùjach (locative plural)
wùja (singular vocative)
wùj (singular vocative)
wùjowie (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: cotka

na nadchôdającé Gòdë,
pòzdrôwióm Wastostwò – Cotkã, Wùja; […]

Kamil Klasa, Zbiérk kaszëbsczich żëczbów, →ISBN, page 9:

With Christmas coming
I'd like to say hello to you all - Aunt, Uncle; […]


niebò

(religion) heaven (abode of God or the gods, traditionally conceived as beyond the sky; afterlife of the blessed dead, traditionally conceived as opposed to an afterlife of the wicked and unjust)


bóg

bóg (nominative singular)
bògòwie (nominative plural)
bòga (genitive singular)
bògów (genitive plural)
bògù (dative singular)
bògóm (dative plural)
bòga (accusative singular)
bògów (accusative plural)
bògã (instrumental singular)
bògama (instrumental plural)
bògù (locative singular)
bògach (locative plural)
bòże (singular vocative)
bògòwie (plural vocative)


sąd

(law) court (institution of group of people meant for meting out justice)


òjc

òjc m pers (diminutive òjczulk, related adjective ojcowsczi)

òjczulk (diminutive)
ojcowsczi (adjective)
òjc (nominative singular)
òjcowie (nominative plural)
òjca (genitive singular)
òjców (genitive plural)
òjcu (dative singular)
òjcóm (dative plural)
òjca (accusative singular)
òjców (accusative plural)
òjcã (instrumental singular)
òjcem (instrumental singular)
òjcama (instrumental plural)
òjcu (locative singular)
òjcach (locative plural)
òjcze (singular vocative)
òjcowie (plural vocative)


adwent

adwent m inan (diminutive adweńtk or adweńcëk)

adweńtk (diminutive)
adweńcëk (diminutive)

Borrowed from Polish adwent. Compare Slovincian adwentë.


òkno

òkno n (diminutive òczenkò, related adjective òknowi)

òczenkò (diminutive)
òknowi (adjective)
òkno (nominative singular)
òkna (nominative plural)
òkna (genitive singular)
òknów (genitive plural)
òczen (genitive plural)
òknu (dative singular)
òknóm (dative plural)
òkno (accusative singular)
òkna (accusative plural)
òknã (instrumental singular)
òknama (instrumental plural)
òknie (locative singular)
òknach (locative plural)
òkno (singular vocative)
òkna (plural vocative)

window (opening, usually covered by one or more panes of clear glass, to allow light and air from outside to enter a building)


służba

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slùžьba. By surface analysis, służëc + -ba.

service (work as a member of the military)


kandidat

kandidat m pers (female equivalent kandidatka, related adjective kandidacczi)

kandidatka (feminine)
kandidacczi (adjective)
kandidat (nominative singular)
kandidacë (nominative plural)
kandidata (genitive singular)
kandidatów (genitive plural)
kandidatow (dative singular)
kandidatóm (dative plural)
kandidata (accusative singular)
kandidatów (accusative plural)
kandidatã (instrumental singular)
kandidatama (instrumental plural)
kandidace (locative singular)
kandidatach (locative plural)
kandidace (singular vocative)
kandidacë (plural vocative)

candidate (a person who is applying for a job)


klasa

klasa (nominative singular)
klasë (nominative plural)
klasë (genitive singular)
klas (genitive plural)
klasów (genitive plural)
klase (dative singular)
klasóm (dative plural)
klasã (accusative singular)
klasë (accusative plural)
klasą (instrumental singular)
klasama (instrumental plural)
klase (locative singular)
klasach (locative plural)
klaso (singular vocative)
klasë (plural vocative)

(education) grade, form (level of primary and secondary education)


kóń

kóń m animal (diminutive kònik, augmentative kòniszcze, related adjective kóńsczi)

kònik (diminutive)
kòniszcze (augmentative)
kóńsczi (adjective)
kóń (nominative singular)
kònie (nominative plural)
kònia (genitive singular)
kòni (genitive plural)
kòniowi (dative singular)
kònióm (dative plural)
kòniama (dative plural)
kònia (accusative singular)
kònie (accusative plural)
kòniã (instrumental singular)
kòniem (instrumental singular)
kòniami (instrumental plural)
kòniama (instrumental plural)
kòniu (locative singular)
kòniach (locative plural)
kòniu (singular vocative)
kònie (plural vocative)

(spinning) oblong form of a spinning reel

(obsolete, spinning) gear wheel of loom that rotates the shaft


rolnik

rolnik m pers (related adjective rolniczi)

(colloquial) partner (husband, male fiancé, or boyfriend)


termin

Borrowed from Polish termin. Compare Slovincian termyn.

term (time set aside to do something, defined as a certain period or as a specific day)


ritm

rhythm (variation of strong and weak elements (such as duration, accent) of sounds, notably in speech or music, over time; a beat or meter)


wòjewództwò

From wòjewòda + -dztwò. Compare Polish województwo.

wòjewództwò pòmòrsczé


pisôrz

pisôrz m pers (female equivalent pisôrka, related adjective pisarsczi)

pisôrka (feminine)
pisarsczi (adjective)
pisôrz (nominative singular)
pisôrze (nominative plural)
pisarze (nominative plural)
pisôrzowie (nominative plural)
pisarzowie (nominative plural)
pisôrza (genitive singular)
pisarza (genitive singular)
pisôrzów (genitive plural)
pisarzów (genitive plural)
pisôrzowi (dative singular)
pisarzowi (dative singular)
pisôrzóm (dative plural)
pisarzóm (dative plural)
pisôrza (accusative singular)
pisarza (accusative singular)
pisôrzów (accusative plural)
pisarzów (accusative plural)
pisôrzã (instrumental singular)
pisarzã (instrumental singular)
pisôrzama (instrumental plural)
pisarzama (instrumental plural)
pisôrzu (locative singular)
pisarzu (locative singular)
pisôrzach (locative plural)
pisarzach (locative plural)
pisôrzu (singular vocative)
pisarzu (singular vocative)
pisôrze (plural vocative)
pisarze (plural vocative)

From pisac + -ôrz. Compare Polish pisarz.

(historical) clerk (in city offices, royal chancelleries, etc.: an official serving as a secretary)


amfiteater

amfiteater m inan (related adjective amfiteatralny or amfiteatrowi)

amfiteatralny (adjective)
amfiteatrowi (adjective)

(architecture, theater) amphitheatre, amphitheater


starka

stark (masculine)
starka (nominative singular)
starczi (nominative plural)
starczi (genitive singular)
stark (genitive plural)
starków (genitive plural)
starce (dative singular)
starkóm (dative plural)
starkã (accusative singular)
starczi (accusative plural)
starką (instrumental singular)
starkama (instrumental plural)
starce (locative singular)
starkach (locative plural)
starkò (singular vocative)
starczi (plural vocative)


adiutant

Borrowed from Polish adiutant. Compare Slovincian adjúdant.


absolutorium

(law) discharge, vote of approval, vote of acceptance


żôłniérz

Borrowed from Polish żołnierz. Compare Slovincian żôlnjérz.

dragonfly (an insect of the suborder Epiprocta)


bazylika

Borrowed from Polish bazylika (“basilica”).

bor+

(architecture) basilica (type of church)

(Roman Catholicism) basilica (title given to some churches)


absolwent

csb-noun

absolwent m pers (female equivalent absolwentka)

absolwentka (feminine)
absolwent (nominative singular)
absolwentowie (nominative plural)
absolwencë (nominative plural)
absolwenta (genitive singular)
absolwentów (genitive plural)
absolwentowi (dative singular)
absolwentóm (dative plural)
absolwenta (accusative singular)
absolwentów (accusative plural)
absolwentã (instrumental singular)
absolwentama (instrumental plural)
absolwence (locative singular)
absolwentama (locative plural)
absolwence (singular vocative)
absolwentowie (plural vocative)
absolwencë (plural vocative)

Internationalism, possibly borrowed from German Absolvent or Polish absolwent, ultimately from Latin absolvēns


aniół

aniół (nominative singular)
aniołë (nominative plural)
anioła (genitive singular)
aniołów (genitive plural)
aniołowi (dative singular)
aniołóm (dative plural)
anioła (accusative singular)
aniołë (accusative plural)
aniołã (instrumental singular)
aniołama (instrumental plural)
aniele (locative singular)
aniołach (locative plural)
aniele (singular vocative)
aniołë (plural vocative)

(biblical, Christianity, Islam, Judaism) angel (incorporeal and sometimes divine messenger from a deity, or other divine entity, often depicted in art as a youthful winged figure in flowing robes)


baszta

wall tower, fortified tower (defensive tower)


stolem

stolem m pers (nominative plural stolemë)

stolemë (nominative plural)
stolem (nominative singular)
stolemë (nominative plural)
stolema (genitive singular)
stolemów (genitive plural)
stolemòwi (dative singular)
stolemóm (dative plural)
stolema (accusative singular)
stolemów (accusative plural)
stolemã (instrumental singular)
stolemama (instrumental plural)
stolemie (locative singular)
stolemach (locative plural)
stolem (singular vocative)
stolemë (plural vocative)

giant (mythical creature, especially in reference to Kashubian folklore)


rënk

rënczi (nominative plural)
rënk (nominative singular)
rënczi (nominative plural)
rënkù (genitive singular)
rënków (genitive plural)
rënkòwi (dative singular)
rënkóm (dative plural)
rënk (accusative singular)
rënczi (accusative plural)
rënkã (instrumental singular)
rënkama (instrumental plural)
rënkami (instrumental plural)
rënkù (locative singular)
rënkach (locative plural)
rënkù (singular vocative)
rënczi (plural vocative)

(economics, trading) market (formally organized system of trading in specified goods or effects)


departament

departament m inan (related adjective departamentowi)

departamentowi (adjective)
departament (nominative singular)
departamentë (nominative plural)
departamentu (genitive singular)
departamentów (genitive plural)
departamentowi (dative singular)
departamentóm (dative plural)
departament (accusative singular)
departamentów (accusative plural)
departamentã (instrumental singular)
departamentama (instrumental plural)
departamence (locative singular)
departamentach (locative plural)
departamence (singular vocative)
departamentë (plural vocative)

(government) department (ministry in the USA and Canada)


scana

scana f (diminutive scónka, related adjective scanowi)

wall (each of the substantial structures acting either as the exterior of or divisions within a structure)

wall (vertical field acting as a boundary of some object)

wall; face (very steep, almost vertical mountain slope)


zala

assembly hall (large room where people gather)


berło

Etymology tree
Latin ferulabor.
Middle High German ferlabor.
Old Czech berlabor.
Old Polish berła
Polish berłobor.
Kashubian berło
Borrowed from Polish berło.


óma

csb-noun

óma f (diminutive ómka, related adjective ómin or ómczin or óminy or ómczëny)

ómka (diminutive)
ómin (adjective)
ómczin (adjective)
óminy (adjective)
ómczëny (adjective)
óma (nominative singular)
ómë (nominative plural)
ómë (genitive singular)
óm (genitive plural)
ómów (genitive plural)
ómie (dative singular)
ómóm (dative plural)
ómã (accusative singular)
ómë (accusative plural)
ómą (instrumental singular)
ómama (instrumental plural)
ómie (locative singular)
ómach (locative plural)
óma (singular vocative)
ómò (singular vocative)
ómë (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: ópa


pón

pani (feminine)
pón (nominative singular)
panowie (nominative plural)
pana (genitive singular)
panów (genitive plural)
panu (dative singular)
panóm (dative plural)
pana (accusative singular)
panów (accusative plural)
panã (instrumental singular)
panama (instrumental plural)
panu (locative singular)
panach (locative plural)
panie (singular vocative)
pón (singular vocative)
panowie (plural vocative)


dowódca

From dowòdzëc + -ca. Compare Polish dowódca and Slovincian dôwódca.

(military) commander, commanding officer, leader (one who leads a group of people fighting, especially a military unit)


adwentowi

csb-adj

adwentowi (not comparable, no derived adverb)

adwentowi (masculine nominative singular)
adwentowô (feminine nominative singular)
adwentowé (neuter nominative singular)
adwentowi (nominative plural virile)
adwentowé (nominative plural)
adwentowégò (genitive masculine singular)
adwentowi (feminine genitive singular)
adwentowégò (genitive neuter singular)
adwentowëch (genitive plural)
adwentowëch (genitive plural virile)
adwentowémù (dative masculine singular)
adwentowi (dative feminine singular)
adwentowémù (dative neuter singular)
adwentowim (dative plural)
adwentowim (dative plural virile)
adwentowégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
adwentowi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
adwentową (accusative feminine singular)
adwentowé (accusative neuter singular)
adwentowëch (accusative plural virile)
adwentowé (accusative plural)
adwentowim (instrumental masculine singular)
adwentową (feminine instrumental singular)
adwentowim (instrumental neuter singular)
adwentowima (instrumental plural)
adwentowima (instrumental plural virile)
adwentowim (locative masculine singular)
adwentowi (feminine locative singular)
adwentowim (locative neuter singular)
adwentowëch (locative plural)
adwentowëch (locative plural virile)

From adwent + -owi. Compare Polish adwentowy and Slovincian adwentôwy.

(relational, Christianity) Advent (season in the Christian calendar preceding Christma)


bezprawny

bezprawny (not comparable, derived adverb bezprawno or bezprawnie)

bezprawny (masculine nominative singular)
bezprawnô (feminine nominative singular)
bezprawné (neuter nominative singular)
bezprawny (nominative plural virile)
bezprawné (nominative plural)
bezprawnégò (genitive masculine singular)
bezprawny (feminine genitive singular)
bezprawnégò (genitive neuter singular)
bezprawnëch (genitive plural)
bezprawnëch (genitive plural virile)
bezprawnémù (dative masculine singular)
bezprawny (dative feminine singular)
bezprawnémù (dative neuter singular)
bezprawnym (dative plural)
bezprawnym (dative plural virile)
bezprawnégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
bezprawny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bezprawną (accusative feminine singular)
bezprawné (accusative neuter singular)
bezprawnëch (accusative plural virile)
bezprawné (accusative plural)
bezprawnym (instrumental masculine singular)
bezprawną (feminine instrumental singular)
bezprawnym (instrumental neuter singular)
bezprawnyma (instrumental plural)
bezprawnyma (instrumental plural virile)
bezprawnym (locative masculine singular)
bezprawny (feminine locative singular)
bezprawnym (locative neuter singular)
bezprawnëch (locative plural)
bezprawnëch (locative plural virile)

From bez- + prawò + -ny. Compare Polish bezprawny.

(law) unlawful, illegal (against the law)


barc

(beekeeping) beehive tree hollow (natural or artificial hole inside of a log or tree hollow for beehives)


zólo

(music) solo (alone, without a companion)


adiunkt

(education) assistant professor, adjunct professor


krótczi

krótczi (comparative krotszi, superlative nôkrotszi, derived adverb krótkò)

krotszi (comparative)
nôkrotszi (superlative)
krótczi (masculine nominative singular)
krótkô (feminine nominative singular)
krótczé (neuter nominative singular)
krótczi (nominative plural virile)
krótczé (nominative plural)
krótczégò (genitive masculine singular)
krótczi (feminine genitive singular)
krótczégò (genitive neuter singular)
krótczich (genitive plural)
krótczich (genitive plural virile)
krótczémù (dative masculine singular)
krótczi (dative feminine singular)
krótczémù (dative neuter singular)
krótczim (dative plural)
krótczim (dative plural virile)
krótczégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
krótczi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
krótką (accusative feminine singular)
krótczé (accusative neuter singular)
krótczich (accusative plural virile)
krótczé (accusative plural)
krótczim (instrumental masculine singular)
krótką (feminine instrumental singular)
krótczim (instrumental neuter singular)
krótczima (instrumental plural)
krótczima (instrumental plural virile)
krótczim (locative masculine singular)
krótczi (feminine locative singular)
krótczim (locative neuter singular)
krótczich (locative plural)
krótczich (locative plural virile)


drëdżi

drëdżi (not comparable, no derived adverb)

drëdżi (masculine nominative singular)
drëgô (feminine nominative singular)
drëdżé (neuter nominative singular)
drëdżi (nominative plural virile)
drëdżé (nominative plural)
drëdżégò (genitive masculine singular)
drëdżi (feminine genitive singular)
drëdżégò (genitive neuter singular)
drëdżich (genitive plural)
drëdżich (genitive plural virile)
drëdżémù (dative masculine singular)
drëdżi (dative feminine singular)
drëdżémù (dative neuter singular)
drëdżim (dative plural)
drëdżim (dative plural virile)
drëdżégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
drëdżi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
drëgą (accusative feminine singular)
drëdżé (accusative neuter singular)
drëdżich (accusative plural virile)
drëdżé (accusative plural)
drëdżim (instrumental masculine singular)
drëgą (feminine instrumental singular)
drëdżim (instrumental neuter singular)
drëdżima (instrumental plural)
drëdżima (instrumental plural virile)
drëdżim (locative masculine singular)
drëdżi (feminine locative singular)
drëdżim (locative neuter singular)
drëdżich (locative plural)
drëdżich (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“loyal”).


aferalny

aferalny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

aferalny (masculine nominative singular)
aferalnô (feminine nominative singular)
aferalné (neuter nominative singular)
aferalny (nominative plural virile)
aferalné (nominative plural)
aferalnégò (genitive masculine singular)
aferalny (feminine genitive singular)
aferalnégò (genitive neuter singular)
aferalnëch (genitive plural)
aferalnëch (genitive plural virile)
aferalnémù (dative masculine singular)
aferalny (dative feminine singular)
aferalnémù (dative neuter singular)
aferalnym (dative plural)
aferalnym (dative plural virile)
aferalnégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
aferalny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
aferalną (accusative feminine singular)
aferalné (accusative neuter singular)
aferalnëch (accusative plural virile)
aferalné (accusative plural)
aferalnym (instrumental masculine singular)
aferalną (feminine instrumental singular)
aferalnym (instrumental neuter singular)
aferalnyma (instrumental plural)
aferalnyma (instrumental plural virile)
aferalnym (locative masculine singular)
aferalny (feminine locative singular)
aferalnym (locative neuter singular)
aferalnëch (locative plural)
aferalnëch (locative plural virile)

From afera + -alny. Compare Polish aferalny.

(relational) stir, upheaval (relating to a sensational event)


akwatinta

(art, countable) aquatint (product of aquatinting)


amfilada

(architecture) enfilade (series of doors that provide a vista when open)


czasnik

czasnik (nominative singular)
czasnikë (nominative plural)
czasnika (genitive singular)
czasników (genitive plural)
czasniku (dative singular)
czasnikom (dative plural)
czasnik (accusative singular)
czasnikë (accusative plural)
czasnikã (instrumental singular)
czasnikami (instrumental plural)
czasniku (locative singular)
czasnikach (locative plural)
czasniku (singular vocative)
czasnikë (plural vocative)

From czas + -nik. Compare Polish czasownik.

Czasnik to jednô z nôwôżnieszëch dzél mòwë.

The verb is one of the most important parts of speech.


awizo

(military, nautical) aviso (mid-sized colonial warship)


sejm

sejmòwi (adjective)
sejm (nominative singular)
sejmë (nominative plural)
sejmù (genitive singular)
sejmów (genitive plural)
sejmòwi (dative singular)
sejmóm (dative plural)
sejm (accusative singular)
sejmë (accusative plural)
sejmã (instrumental singular)
sejmama (instrumental plural)
sejmie (locative singular)
sejmach (locative plural)
sejm (singular vocative)
sejmie (singular vocative)
sejmë (plural vocative)

(government) parliament (legislative branch of government, a deliberative assembly or set of assemblies whose elected or appointed members meet to debate the major political issues of the day, make, amend, and repeal laws, authorize the executive branch of government to spend money, and in some cases exercise judicial powers)

parliament (room dedicated to such a branch)


cwiter

(biology) hermaphrodite (individual or organism having both male and female gonads)


doktór

csb-noun

doktór m pers (female equivalent doktórka, related adjective doktorsczi)

doktórka (feminine)
doktorsczi (adjective)

(archaic or colloquial) physician, medical doctor


kòscół

Borrowed from Polish kościół. Compare Slovincian kôscól.

Potym jidze do koscoła, klęko na kolana.
 I sę modli przed ołtorzem za swojego pana.

1880, Hieronim Derdowski, O panu Czorlińscim co do Pucka po sece jachoł zełgoł dlo swojech druchow kaszubściech, page 3:

Then she goes to the church and kneels.
 And she prays in front of the altar for her man

Òjc Roman prowadzy nas, wedle naju żëczbë, prosto do kòscoła.

2013, Éwelina Drzéżdżón, Roman Drzéżdżón, “Zamarté”, in Pomerania, number 11, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:

Father Roman leads us, according to our wish, straight to the church.


Swiãtowit

Swiãtowit (nominative singular)
Swiãtowita (genitive singular)
Swiãtowitowi (dative singular)
Swiãtowita (accusative singular)
Swiãtowitã (instrumental singular)
Swiãtowitem (instrumental singular)
Swiãtowitu (locative singular)
Swiãtowitu (singular vocative)

Calque of Polish Świętowit. By surface analysis, swiãti + -o- + -wit.

surf

Duńsczégò żôłniérza rãkama jô spôlił Rujańską Stannicã, a Swiãtowita stolëmny pòsąg rznął jem na zemiã, a z jegò rzezbą pokrëtëch człónków ùtłukł jem wiórë w òdziń pòd grónczi żôłniérsczi strawë

2020, Aleksander Majkowski, Żëcé i przigòdë Remùsa. Zwiercadło kaszëbsczé, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie, →ISBN:

Mieszkańcowie tëch zemiów bëlë bògati, zajimelë sã żeglowanim, hańdlarstwã, a nawetka mòrsczim rabùsznictwã, tczëlë Jarowita, Swiãtowita i jinëch bogów.

2015, Elżbiéta Bùgajnô, “Rzecz ò pòezji Jana Zbrzëcë”, in Édwôrd Bréza, editor, Biuletin Radzëznë Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka, Gdańsk, →ISSN, page 131:

The inhabitants of these lands were rich, engaged in sailing, trade and even piracy, and worshipped Yarovit, Svetovit and other gods.

Swaróg panowôł nad swiatã, Swiãtowit i Swiãtosława / Redosc szła òd gór do mòrza i òd Łabe jaż do Òdrë.

1999, Leon Heyke, Dobrogòst i Miłosława. Kaszëbsczé spiewë dzejowé w trzech brawãdach, Gdańsk, page 200:

Svarog reigned over the world, Svetovit and Svetoslava / Joy spread from the mountains to the sea and from the Elbe to the Oder.

(Slavic mythology) Svetovit (Polabian god of war and fertility)


dzéwczã

dzéwczã (nominative singular)
dzéwczãt (nominative plural)
dzéwczãta (genitive singular)
dzéwczãcã (genitive plural)
dzéwczëcã (genitive plural)
dzéwczãca (dative singular)
dzéwczëca (dative singular)
dzéwczãtama (dative plural)
dzéwczãtów (accusative singular)
dzéwczãt (accusative singular)
dzéwczãcu (accusative plural)
dzéwczëcu (accusative plural)
dzéwczãcu (instrumental singular)
dzéwczëcu (instrumental singular)
dzéwczãtach (instrumental plural)
dzéwczãtóm (locative singular)
dzéwczã (locative plural)
dzéwczã (singular vocative)
dzéwczãta (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *děvъka + -ã. Compare Polish dziewczę.


słowò

csb-noun

słowò n (diminutive słówkò, augmentative słówczëskò)

słówkò (diminutive)
słówczëskò (augmentative)
słowò (nominative singular)
słowa (nominative plural)
słowa (genitive singular)
słowów (genitive plural)
słów (genitive plural)
słowù (dative singular)
słowóm (dative plural)
słowò (accusative singular)
słowa (accusative plural)
słowã (instrumental singular)
słowama (instrumental plural)
słowie (locative singular)
słowach (locative plural)
słowò (singular vocative)
słowa (plural vocative)


szituz

szituz (nominative singular)
szituzë (nominative plural)
szituza (genitive singular)
szituzów (genitive plural)
szituzowi (dative singular)
szituzóm (dative plural)
szituz (accusative singular)
szituzë (accusative plural)
szituzã (instrumental singular)
szituzama (instrumental plural)
szituzu (locative singular)
szituzach (locative plural)
szituz (singular vocative)
szituzu (singular vocative)
szituzë (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Low German schîthûs. Compare English shithouse, German Scheißhaus, Swedish skithus.
*IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /ˈʃitus/
* Rhymes: -itus
* Syllabification: szi‧tuz


katolëk

csb-noun

katolëk m pers (female equivalent katolëczka)

katolëczka (feminine)
katolëk (nominative singular)
katolëcë (nominative plural)
katolëka (genitive singular)
katolëków (genitive plural)
katolëkòwi (dative singular)
katolëkóm (dative plural)
katolëka (accusative singular)
katolëków (accusative plural)
katolëkã (instrumental singular)
katolëkama (instrumental plural)
katolëkù (locative singular)
katolëkach (locative plural)
katolëkù (singular vocative)
katolëcë (plural vocative)


balka

Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *balkô
Proto-West Germanic *balkō
Old High German balko
German Balkenbor.
Kashubian balka
Borrowed from German Balken. Compare Slovincian balka and Polish belka.

etymon

stripe (badge worn by certain officers in the military or other forces)


mòwa

mòwa (nominative singular)
mòwë (nominative plural)
mòwë (genitive singular)
mòwów (genitive plural)
mów (genitive plural)
mòwie (dative singular)
mòwóm (dative plural)
mòwã (accusative singular)
mòwë (accusative plural)
mòwą (instrumental singular)
mòwama (instrumental plural)
mòwie (locative singular)
mòwach (locative plural)
mòwò (singular vocative)
mòwë (plural vocative)


kòmòra

kòmórka (diminutive)
kòmòra (nominative singular)
kòmòrë (nominative plural)
kòmòrë (genitive singular)
kòmòrów (genitive plural)
kòmór (genitive plural)
kòmòrze (dative singular)
kòmòróm (dative plural)
kòmòrã (accusative singular)
kòmòrë (accusative plural)
kòmòrą (instrumental singular)
kòmòrama (instrumental plural)
kòmòrze (locative singular)
kòmòrach (locative plural)
kòmòro (singular vocative)
kòmòrë (plural vocative)

chamber; closest, wardrobe; pantry (storage area for clothes or food)

(architecture) bower (small sleeping room)


przëjacél

csb-noun

przëjacél m pers (female equivalent przëjacelka, related adjective przëjacelsczi)

przëjacelka (feminine)
przëjacelsczi (adjective)
przëjacél (nominative singular)
przëjacele (nominative plural)
przëjacela (genitive singular)
przëjacelów (genitive plural)
przëjacelowi (dative singular)
przëjacelóm (dative plural)
przëjacela (accusative singular)
przëjacele (accusative plural)
przëjacelã (instrumental singular)
przëjacelama (instrumental plural)
przëjacelu (locative singular)
przëjacelach (locative plural)
przëjacelu (singular vocative)
przëjacele (plural vocative)

friend (person, typically someone other than a family member, spouse or lover, whose company one enjoys and towards whom one feels affection)


łëżka

łëżka f (diminutive léżczëczka, augmentative léżczëca)

léżczëczka (diminutive)
léżczëca (augmentative)


szkòła

szkòła f (diminutive szkółka, augmentative szkólnica, related adjective szkòłowi)

szkółka (diminutive)
szkólnica (augmentative)
szkòłowi (adjective)


bakalôrz

bakalôrz m pers (female equivalent bakalôrka, related adjective bakalarsczi)

bakalôrka (feminine)
bakalarsczi (adjective)

(education) bachelor (person with the first or lowest academical degree conferred by universities and colleges)


partiô

partiô f (diminutive partijka, related adjective partijny)

partijka (diminutive)
partijny (adjective)
partiô (nominative singular)
partie (nominative plural)
partii (genitive singular)
partie (genitive singular)
partii (genitive plural)
partiów (genitive plural)
partii (dative singular)
partie (dative singular)
partióm (dative plural)
partiã (accusative singular)
partie (accusative plural)
partią (instrumental singular)
partiama (instrumental plural)
partii (locative singular)
partie (locative singular)
partiach (locative plural)
partiô (singular vocative)
partio (singular vocative)
partie (plural vocative)

(politics) party (political party; political group considered as a formal whole, united under one specific political platform of issues and campaigning to take part in government)

part (section of a dramatic, musical or dance work intended to be performed by a specific person or group of people)


bùdowa

construction (act of building a physical construction)

construction (act of developing something)


kòbiéta

kòbiéta f (diminutive kòbiétka, augmentative kòbiécëskò, related adjective kòbiecy or kòbiécczi)

kòbiétka (diminutive)
kòbiécëskò (augmentative)
kòbiecy (adjective)
kòbiécczi (adjective)
kòbiéta (nominative singular)
kòbiétë (nominative plural)
kòbiétë (genitive singular)
kòbiét (genitive plural)
kòbiétów (genitive plural)
kòbiéce (dative singular)
kòbiétóm (dative plural)
kòbiétã (accusative singular)
kòbiétë (accusative plural)
kòbiétą (instrumental singular)
kòbiétama (instrumental plural)
kòbiéce (locative singular)
kòbiétach (locative plural)
kòbiéto (singular vocative)
kòbiétë (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle Polish kobieta. Compare Slovincian kôbjéta.


prawò

From prawi + -ò. Compare Slovincian prawô and Polish prawo.

(law) law (body of rules established in a community by its authorities)


wòjna

wòjenny (adjective)
wòjna (nominative singular)
wòjnë (nominative plural)
wòjnë (genitive singular)
wòjnów (genitive plural)
wòjnie (dative singular)
wòjnóm (dative plural)
wòjnã (accusative singular)
wòjnë (accusative plural)
wòjną (instrumental singular)
wòjnama (instrumental plural)
wòjnie (locative singular)
wòjnach (locative plural)
wòjna (singular vocative)
wòjno (singular vocative)
wòjnë (plural vocative)

(uncountable) war (organized, large-scale, armed conflict between countries or between national, ethnic, or other sizeable groups, usually but not always involving active engagement of military force)

(countable) war (particular conflict of this kind)


przedsãbiorstwò

enterprise (a company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor)


nôùka

nôùka f (diminutive nôùczka, related adjective nôùkòwi)

nôùczka (diminutive)
nôùkòwi (adjective)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nauka. By surface analysis, deverbal from nauczëc.


grzéch

(theology) sin (a violation of divine will or religious law)


Słowión

csb-noun

Słowión m pers (female equivalent Słowiónka, related adjective słowiańsczi)

Słowiónka (feminine)
słowiańsczi (adjective)
Słowión (nominative singular)
Słowiónowie (nominative plural)
Słowianowie (nominative plural)
Słowianie (nominative plural)
Słowióna (genitive singular)
Słowiana (genitive singular)
Słowiónów (genitive plural)
Słowianów (genitive plural)
Słowiónowi (dative singular)
Słowianowi (dative singular)
Słowiónóm (dative plural)
Słowianóm (dative plural)
Słowióna (accusative singular)
Słowiana (accusative singular)
Słowiónów (accusative plural)
Słowianów (accusative plural)
Słowiónã (instrumental singular)
Słowianã (instrumental singular)
Słowiónama (instrumental plural)
Słowianama (instrumental plural)
Słowiónie (locative singular)
Słowianie (locative singular)
Słowiónach (locative plural)
Słowianach (locative plural)
Słowiónie (singular vocative)
Słowianie (singular vocative)
Słowiónowie (plural vocative)
Słowianowie (plural vocative)
Słowianie (plural vocative)


fòrma

(grammar) form (particular shape or structure of a word or part of speech)


przëpôdk

From przëpasc + -k. Compare Czech případek, Polish przypadek, Russian припа́док (pripádok), and Silesian przipŏdek. Further compare Hungarian eset.


òbòra

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).

inh+

courtyard, court, yard (area between buildings)


mëma

csb-noun

mëma f (diminutive mamùla or mamùsza or mamùszka, related adjective mëmin)

mamùla (diminutive)
mamùsza (diminutive)
mamùszka (diminutive)
mëmin (adjective)
mëma (nominative singular)
mëmë (nominative plural)
mëmë (genitive singular)
mëmów (genitive plural)
mëmie (dative singular)
mëmóm (dative plural)
mëmã (accusative singular)
mëmë (accusative plural)
mëmą (instrumental singular)
mëmama (instrumental plural)
mëmie (locative singular)
mëmach (locative plural)
mëma (singular vocative)
mëmë (plural vocative)


gòsc

(colloquial) dude, guy (male person less known to the speaker)


robòtnik

robòtnik m pers (female equivalent robòtnica, related adjective robòtniczi or robòtnikòwi)

robòtnica (feminine)
robòtniczi (adjective)
robòtnikòwi (adjective)
robòtnik (nominative singular)
robòtnicë (nominative plural)
robòtnika (genitive singular)
robòtników (genitive plural)
robòtnikòwi (dative singular)
robòtnikóm (dative plural)
robòtnika (accusative singular)
robòtników (accusative plural)
robòtnikã (instrumental singular)
robòtnikama (instrumental plural)
robòtnikù (locative singular)
robòtnikach (locative plural)
robòtnik (singular vocative)
robòtnikù (singular vocative)
robòtnicë (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbotьnikъ. By surface analysis, robòta + -nik.


grifòwi

csb-adj

grifòwi (not comparable, no derived adverb)

grifòwi (masculine nominative singular)
grifòwô (feminine nominative singular)
grifòwé (neuter nominative singular)
grifòwi (nominative plural virile)
grifòwé (nominative plural)
grifòwégò (genitive masculine singular)
grifòwi (feminine genitive singular)
grifòwégò (genitive neuter singular)
grifòwëch (genitive plural)
grifòwëch (genitive plural virile)
grifòwémù (dative masculine singular)
grifòwi (dative feminine singular)
grifòwémù (dative neuter singular)
grifòwim (dative plural)
grifòwim (dative plural virile)
grifòwégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
grifòwi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
grifòwą (accusative feminine singular)
grifòwé (accusative neuter singular)
grifòwëch (accusative plural virile)
grifòwé (accusative plural)
grifòwim (instrumental masculine singular)
grifòwą (feminine instrumental singular)
grifòwim (instrumental neuter singular)
grifòwima (instrumental plural)
grifòwima (instrumental plural virile)
grifòwim (locative masculine singular)
grifòwi (feminine locative singular)
grifòwim (locative neuter singular)
grifòwëch (locative plural)
grifòwëch (locative plural virile)


pòlitika

csb-noun

pòlitika f (related adjective pòliticzny)

pòliticzny (adjective)
pòlitika (nominative singular)
pòliticzi (nominative plural)
pòliticzi (genitive singular)
pòlitik (genitive plural)
pòlitików (genitive plural)
pòlitice (dative singular)
pòlitikóm (dative plural)
pòlitikã (accusative singular)
pòliticzi (accusative plural)
pòlitiką (instrumental singular)
pòlitikama (instrumental plural)
pòlitice (locative singular)
pòlitikach (locative plural)
pòlitikò (singular vocative)
pòliticzi (plural vocative)

politics (methodology and activities associated with running a government, an organization, or a movement)


mieszkańc

mieszkańc m pers (female equivalent mieszkańcka)

mieszkańcka (feminine)
mieszkańc (nominative singular)
mieszkańcowie (nominative plural)
mieszkańca (genitive singular)
mieszkańców (genitive plural)
mieszkańcowi (dative singular)
mieszkańcóm (dative plural)
mieszkańca (accusative singular)
mieszkańców (accusative plural)
mieszkańcã (instrumental singular)
mieszkańcama (instrumental plural)
mieszkańcu (locative singular)
mieszkańcach (locative plural)
mieszkańcu (singular vocative)
mieszkańcowie (plural vocative)

From mieszkanié + c. Compare Polish mieszkaniec.

resident, inhabitant (person who resides or lives somewhere)

dweller; tenant (inhabitant of a building or flat who does not own it)

(historical) a landless peasant usually that does not own a house; a hired worker living with someone for wages; tenant


pòczątk

(music) incipit (the first few bars of a piece of music)


mieszkanié

mieszkanié (nominative singular)
mieszkań (nominative plural)
mieszkaniów (nominative plural)
mieszkaniô (genitive singular)
mieszkaniégò (genitive singular)
mieszkanióm (genitive plural)
mieszkaniu (dative singular)
mieszkaniémù (dative singular)
mieszkania (dative plural)
mieszkanié (accusative singular)
mieszkaniama (accusative plural)
mieszkaniã (instrumental singular)
mieszkanimmieszkaniu (instrumental singular)
mieszkanim (instrumental singular)
mieszkaniach (instrumental plural)
mieszkanié (locative singular)
mieszkania (locative plural)
mieszkania (singular vocative)

From mieszkac + -anié. Compare Polish mieszkanie.


lékôrz

lékôrz m pers (female equivalent lékôrka, related adjective lékarsczi)

lékôrka (feminine)
lékarsczi (adjective)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lěkařь. By surface analysis, lék + -ôrz.

doctor; physician, medical doctor (person who heals the sick or injured)


naùczëcél

naùczëcél m pers (female equivalent naùczëcelka, related adjective nauczëcelsczi)

naùczëcelka (feminine)
nauczëcelsczi (adjective)
naùczëcél (nominative singular)
naùczëcele (nominative plural)
naùczëcela (genitive singular)
naùczëcelów (genitive plural)
naùczëcelowi (dative singular)
naùczëcelóm (dative plural)
naùczëcela (accusative singular)
naùczëcelów (accusative plural)
naùczëcelã (instrumental singular)
naùczëcelama (instrumental plural)
naùczëcelu (locative singular)
naùczëcelach (locative plural)
naùczëcelu (singular vocative)
naùczëcele (plural vocative)

na‧ù‧czë‧cél

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *naučiteljь. By surface analysis, naùczac + -cél.

teacher (person who teaches, especially one employed in a school)


nazewac

From nazwac + -ac. Compare Polish nazywać.

(transitive) to call, to name (to give a name or term of address)

(reflexive with sã) to be called (to bear a name, title, or term of address)


pòwiôt

pòwiôt m inan (related adjective pòwiatowi)

pòwiatowi (adjective)
pòwiôt (nominative singular)
pòwiatë (nominative plural)
pòwiôtë (nominative plural)
pòwiatu (genitive singular)
pòwiôtu (genitive singular)
pòwiatów (genitive plural)
pòwiôtów (genitive plural)
pòwiatowi (dative singular)
pòwiôtowi (dative singular)
pòwiatóm (dative plural)
pòwiôtóm (dative plural)
pòwiôt (accusative singular)
pòwiatë (accusative plural)
pòwiôtë (accusative plural)
pòwiatã (instrumental singular)
pòwiôtã (instrumental singular)
pòwiatama (instrumental plural)
pòwiôtama (instrumental plural)
pòwiece (locative singular)
pòwiatach (locative plural)
pòwiôtach (locative plural)
pòwiece (singular vocative)
pòwiatë (plural vocative)
pòwiôtë (plural vocative)


gatënk

gatënk m inan (related adjective gatunkòwi)

(taxonomy) species (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank)


gazéta

gazéta f (diminutive gazétka, related adjective gazétowi)

gazétka (diminutive)
gazétowi (adjective)
gazéta (nominative singular)
gazétë (nominative plural)
gazétë (genitive singular)
gazétów (genitive plural)
gazéce (dative singular)
gazétóm (dative plural)
gazétã (accusative singular)
gazétë (accusative plural)
gazétą (instrumental singular)
gazétama (instrumental plural)
gazéce (locative singular)
gazétach (locative plural)
gazéto (singular vocative)
gazéta (singular vocative)
gazétë (plural vocative)

(publishing) newspaper (publication, usually published daily or weekly and usually printed on cheap, low-quality paper, containing news and other articles)


łóżkò

łóżkò n (diminutive łóżeczkò, augmentative łoże)

łóżeczkò (diminutive)
łoże (augmentative)
łóżkò (nominative singular)
łóżka (nominative plural)
łóżka (genitive singular)
łóżk (genitive plural)
łóżków (genitive plural)
łóżkù (dative singular)
łóżkóm (dative plural)
łóżkò (accusative singular)
łóżka (accusative plural)
łóżkã (instrumental singular)
łóżkama (instrumental plural)
łóżkù (locative singular)
łóżkach (locative plural)
łóżkò (singular vocative)
łóżka (plural vocative)

bed (piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep)


ópa

ópa (nominative singular)
ópòwie (nominative plural)
ópë (genitive singular)
ópów (genitive plural)
ópie (dative singular)
ópóm (dative plural)
ópã (accusative singular)
ópów (accusative plural)
ópą (instrumental singular)
ópama (instrumental plural)
ópie (locative singular)
ópach (locative plural)
ópa (singular vocative)
ópò (singular vocative)
ópòwie (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: óma


bazuna

Borrowed from German Posaune. Compare Polish puzon and Slovincian bazúna.


jinstitucjô

institution (a long established and respected organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work)


pòlicjô

(law enforcement) police (public agency charged with enforcing laws and maintaining public order, usually being granted special privileges to do so, particularly)


lëteratura

lëteratura (nominative singular)
lëteraturë (nominative plural)
lëteraturë (genitive singular)
lëteratur (genitive plural)
lëteraturów (genitive plural)
lëteraturze (dative singular)
lëteraturóm (dative plural)
lëteraturã (accusative singular)
lëteraturë (accusative plural)
lëteraturą (instrumental singular)
lëteraturama (instrumental plural)
lëteraturze (locative singular)
lëteraturach (locative plural)
lëteratura (singular vocative)
lëteraturo (singular vocative)
lëteraturë (plural vocative)

(usually preceded by the) literature (all the papers, treatises, etc)


brutka

From Low Prussian Brût + -ka. Compare Greater Polish brutka.

Coordinate term: brutman


bùrméster

bùrméster m pers (female equivalent bùrmésterka, related adjective bùrmésterscz or bùrméstrów)

bùrmésterka (feminine)
bùrmésterscz (adjective)
bùrméstrów (adjective)
bùrméster (nominative singular)
bùrméstrowie (nominative plural)
bùrméstra (genitive singular)
bùrméstrów (genitive plural)
bùrméstrowi (dative singular)
bùrméstróm (dative plural)
bùrméstra (accusative singular)
bùrméstrów (accusative plural)
bùrméstrã (instrumental singular)
bùrméstrama (instrumental plural)
bùrméstrze (locative singular)
bùrméstrach (locative plural)
bùrméstrze (singular vocative)
bùrméstrowie (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German bur(g)-mīster. Doublet of bùrmistrz, a borrowing from Polish.


bãben

csb-noun

bãben m inan (diminutive bãbenk, related adjective bãbnowi)

bãbenk (diminutive)
bãbnowi (adjective)
bãben (nominative singular)
bãbnë (nominative plural)
bãbna (genitive singular)
bãbnów (genitive plural)
bãbnowi (dative singular)
bãbnóm (dative plural)
bãben (accusative singular)
bãbnë (accusative plural)
bãbnã (instrumental singular)
bãbnama (instrumental plural)
bãbnie (locative singular)
bãbnach (locative plural)
bãbnie (singular vocative)
bãbnë (plural vocative)

(architecture) tholobate (substructure on which a dome or cupola rests)


ùczãstnik

ùczãstnik m pers (female equivalent ùczãstniczka)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *učęstьnikъ. By surface analysis, ù- + czãsc + -nik.


rewòlucjô

(politics) revolution (removal and replacement of a government, especially by sudden violent action)


aùsknecht

aùsknecht (nominative singular)
aùsknechcë (nominative plural)
aùsknechta (genitive singular)
aùsknechtów (genitive plural)
aùsknechtowi (dative singular)
aùsknechtóm (dative plural)
aùsknechta (accusative singular)
aùsknechtów (accusative plural)
aùsknechtã (instrumental singular)
aùsknechtama (instrumental plural)
aùsknechce (locative singular)
aùsknechtach (locative plural)
aùsknechce (singular vocative)
aùsknechcë (plural vocative)

Ausknechtowi doł żem berjelt, be pilował sani.

1880, Hieronim Derdowski, O panu Czorlińscim co do Pucka po sece jachoł zełgoł dlo swojech druchow kaszubściech, page 10:

I gave the caretaker a tip to keep an eye on the sleigh


ùstawa

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ustava. By surface analysis, deverbal from ùstawic.

surf

(law) act; statute; bill; law (generally applicable legal act, adopted by the highest state authorities, relating to a specific field) [with ò (+ locative) ‘about/on what’]


aktór

csb-noun

aktór m pers (female equivalent aktórka)

aktórka (feminine)
aktór (nominative singular)
aktorzë (nominative plural)
aktora (genitive singular)
aktorów (genitive plural)
aktorowi (dative singular)
aktoróm (dative plural)
aktora (accusative singular)
aktorów (accusative plural)
aktorã (instrumental singular)
aktorama (instrumental plural)
aktorze (locative singular)
aktorach (locative plural)
aktór (singular vocative)
aktorze (singular vocative)
aktorzë (plural vocative)


wòjenny

csb-adj

wòjenny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

wòjenny (masculine nominative singular)
wòjennô (feminine nominative singular)
wòjenné (neuter nominative singular)
wòjenny (nominative plural virile)
wòjenné (nominative plural)
wòjennégò (genitive masculine singular)
wòjenny (feminine genitive singular)
wòjennégò (genitive neuter singular)
wòjennëch (genitive plural)
wòjennëch (genitive plural virile)
wòjennémù (dative masculine singular)
wòjenny (dative feminine singular)
wòjennémù (dative neuter singular)
wòjennym (dative plural)
wòjennym (dative plural virile)
wòjennégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
wòjenny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
wòjenną (accusative feminine singular)
wòjenné (accusative neuter singular)
wòjennëch (accusative plural virile)
wòjenné (accusative plural)
wòjennym (instrumental masculine singular)
wòjenną (feminine instrumental singular)
wòjennym (instrumental neuter singular)
wòjennyma (instrumental plural)
wòjennyma (instrumental plural virile)
wòjennym (locative masculine singular)
wòjenny (feminine locative singular)
wòjennym (locative neuter singular)
wòjennëch (locative plural)
wòjennëch (locative plural virile)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vojьnьnъ. By surface analysis, wòjna + -ny.

(relational) martial, war (of, relating to of war)


abdikacjô

abdikacjô (nominative singular)
abdikacje (nominative plural)
abdikacji (genitive singular)
abdikacje (genitive singular)
abdikacji (genitive plural)
abdikacjów (genitive plural)
abdikacji (dative singular)
abdikacje (dative singular)
abdikacjóm (dative plural)
abdikacjã (accusative singular)
abdikacje (accusative plural)
abdikacją (instrumental singular)
abdikacjama (instrumental plural)
abdikacji (locative singular)
abdikacje (locative singular)
abdikacjach (locative plural)
abdikacjô (singular vocative)
abdikacjo (singular vocative)
abdikacje (plural vocative)

Na zôczątkù smùtana 1918 r. niewiele felało, żebë w gardze wëbùchła rewòwlucjô. Sygnalã do rëszawów bëła abdikacjô césarze Wilema II, chòcle nié bez znaczeniégò béł téż pòmion wëstąpieniów zbùńtowónëch żôłnérzów ë òkrãtników w jinszich miemiecczich miastach, m.jin. w Berlënie, Hambùrgù ë Kilu.

2011, Mark Adamkòwicz, “Zmieniwającé sã wòjska”, in Pomerania, number 11, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:

At the beginning of November 1918, a revolution almost broke out in the city. The signal for the insurgents was the abdication of Emperor Wilhelm II, although the echo of the rebellion of soldiers and shipwrights in other German cities i.a. Berlin, Hamburg and Kiel was also significant.

(law) abdication (the act of abdicating; the renunciation of a high office, dignity, or trust, by its holder)


césôrz

csb-noun

césôrz m pers (female equivalent césôrka or césarzowô)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь. Doublet of car, cezar, and kajzer.


cotka

cotka m inan (diminutive coteczka or cotuszka)

coteczka (diminutive)
cotuszka (diminutive)
cotka (nominative singular)
cotczi (nominative plural)
cotczi (genitive singular)
cotków (genitive plural)
cotce (dative singular)
cotkóm (dative plural)
cotkã (accusative singular)
cotczi (accusative plural)
cotką (instrumental singular)
cotkama (instrumental plural)
cotce (locative singular)
cotkach (locative plural)
cotkò (singular vocative)
cotczi (plural vocative)

Coordinate term: wùja


rëchcenwalt

rëchcenwalt m inan (female equivalent rëchcenwaltka)

rëchcenwaltka (feminine)
rëchcenwalt (nominative singular)
rëchcenwalcë (nominative plural)
rëchcenwaltowie (nominative plural)
rëchcenwalta (genitive singular)
rëchcenwaltów (genitive plural)
rëchcenwaltowi (dative singular)
rëchcenwaltóm (dative plural)
rëchcenwalta (accusative singular)
rëchcenwaltów (accusative plural)
rëchcenwaltã (instrumental singular)
rëchcenwaltama (instrumental plural)
rëchcenwalce (locative singular)
rëchcenwaltach (locative plural)
rëchcenwalt (singular vocative)
rëchcenwalcë (plural vocative)
rëchcenwaltowie (plural vocative)

(dated, law) advocate, attorney, barrister, solicitor, lawyer, counsel


adwòkat

adwòkat m inan (female equivalent adwòkatka, diminutive adwòkatk, related adjective adwòkacczi)

adwòkatka (feminine)
adwòkatk (diminutive)
adwòkacczi (adjective)
adwòkat (nominative singular)
adwòkacë (nominative plural)
awòkatowie (nominative plural)
adwòkata (genitive singular)
adwòkatów (genitive plural)
adwòkatowi (dative singular)
adwòkatòm (dative plural)
adwòkata (accusative singular)
adwòkatów (accusative plural)
adwòkatã (instrumental singular)
adwòkatama (instrumental plural)
adwòkace (locative singular)
adwòkatach (locative plural)
adwòkace (singular vocative)
adwòkace (plural vocative)
adwòkatowie (plural vocative)

(law) advocate, attorney, barrister, solicitor, lawyer, counsel


abdikòwac

(intransitive, law) to abdicate (to surrender, renounce or relinquish, as a sovereign power)


kòwôl

kòwôlk (diminutive)
kòwôl (nominative singular)
kòwôle (nominative plural)
kòwôlewie (nominative plural)
kòwôla (genitive singular)
kòwôlów (genitive plural)
kòwôlowi (dative singular)
kòwôlóm (dative plural)
kòwôla (accusative singular)
kòwôlów (accusative plural)
kòwôlã (instrumental singular)
kòwôlama (instrumental plural)
kòwôlu (locative singular)
kòwôlach (locative plural)
kòwôlu (singular vocative)
kòwôle (plural vocative)


adoracjô

adoracjô (nominative singular)
adoracje (nominative plural)
adoracji (genitive singular)
adoracje (genitive singular)
adoracji (genitive plural)
adoracjów (genitive plural)
adoracji (dative singular)
adoracje (dative singular)
adoracjóm (dative plural)
adoracjã (accusative singular)
adoracje (accusative plural)
adoracją (instrumental singular)
adoracjama (instrumental plural)
adoracji (locative singular)
adoracje (locative singular)
adoracjach (locative plural)
adoracjô (singular vocative)
adoracjo (singular vocative)
adoracje (plural vocative)

(countable, religion) adoration (an act of religious worship)


kòło

kółkò (diminutive)
kòło (nominative singular)
kòła (nominative plural)
kòła (genitive singular)
kół (genitive plural)
kòłów (genitive plural)
kòłu (dative singular)
kòłóm (dative plural)
kòło (accusative singular)
kòła (accusative plural)
kòłã (instrumental singular)
kòłama (instrumental plural)
kòle (locative singular)
kòłach (locative plural)
kòło (singular vocative)
kòła (plural vocative)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kȍlo. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from German Rad.

sl

wheel (round simple machine allowing vehicles to move)


bakùz

Borrowed from German Backhaus. Compare Slovincian bakúz.


industrëjô

csb-noun

industrëjô f (related adjective industrialny)


oficéra

oficéra m pers (related adjective oficérsczi or oficérów or oficérzën)

oficérsczi (adjective)
oficérów (adjective)
oficérzën (adjective)

Borrowed from German Offizier. Compare Polish oficer and Slovincian ofcéra.

officer (person occupying a position from second lieutenant to marshal or an analogous positions in the uniformed services)


pòseł

pòseł m inan (female equivalent pòsłónka or pòsełka)

Member of Parliament
Member of Parliament


pańdowac

Borrowed from Middle Low German panden + -owac.


bratfana

Borrowed from German Bratpfanne. Compare Greater Polish bratfana.


dëtkòwnica

dëtkòwnica (nominative singular)
dëtkòwnice (nominative plural)
dëtkòwnicë (genitive singular)
dëtkòwnic (genitive plural)
dëtkòwniców (genitive plural)
dëtkòwnicë (dative singular)
dëtkòwnicóm (dative plural)
dëtkòwnicã (accusative singular)
dëtkòwnice (accusative plural)
dëtkòwnicą (instrumental singular)
dëtkòwnicama (instrumental plural)
dëtkòwnicë (locative singular)
dëtkòwnicach (locative plural)
dëtkòwnica (singular vocative)
dëtkòwnico (singular vocative)
dëtkòwnice (plural vocative)

automated teller machine
automated teller machine


nabëcé

From nabëc + -cé. Compare Polish nabycie.


sztudańt

sztudańt m pers (female equivalent sztudańtka)

(education) student, university student (person who is enrolled at a college or university)


balôrz

balôrz (nominative singular)
balôrze (nominative plural)
balôrza (genitive singular)
balôrzów (genitive plural)
balôrzowi (dative singular)
balôrzóm (dative plural)
balôrza (accusative singular)
balôrzów (accusative plural)
balôrzã (instrumental singular)
balôrzama (instrumental plural)
balôrzu (locative singular)
balôrzach (locative plural)
balôrz (singular vocative)
balôrzu (singular vocative)
balôrze (plural vocative)


ùczéń

ùczéń m pers (female equivalent ùczennica)

From ùczëc + -éń. Compare Polish uczeń and Slovincian wùczeń.

student, schoolboy, pupil, apprentice, learner, disciple (one who learns)


kątor

kątor (nominative singular)
kątorë (nominative plural)
kątora (genitive singular)
kątorów (genitive plural)
kątora (dative singular)
kątoróm (dative plural)
kątorowi (accusative singular)
kątorë (accusative plural)
kątora (instrumental singular)
kątorama (instrumental plural)
kątorã (locative singular)
kątorach (locative plural)
kątorze (singular vocative)
kątorë (plural vocative)

(derogatory) toad (ugly, bulky, older woman)


pismò

pismò (nominative singular)
pisma (nominative plural)
pisma (genitive singular)
pism (genitive plural)
pismów (genitive plural)
pismù (dative singular)
pismóm (dative plural)
pismò (accusative singular)
pisma (accusative plural)
pismã (instrumental singular)
pismama (instrumental plural)
pismie (locative singular)
pismach (locative plural)
pismò (singular vocative)
pisma (plural vocative)

(linguistics) script, writing system (system of graphemes used to record sounds or concepts; all letters making up a given alphabet)


dwùaktówka

dwùaktówka f (related adjective dwùaktowi)


durszlach

Borrowed from German Durchschlag. Compare Polish durszlak and Silesian durchszlag

colander, strainer (bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta)


òfiara

òfiara f (diminutive òfiôrka, related adjective òfiarny)

òfiôrka (diminutive)
òfiarny (adjective)
òfiara (nominative singular)
òfiarë (nominative plural)
òfiarë (genitive singular)
òfiarów (genitive plural)
òfiôr (genitive plural)
òfierze (dative singular)
òfiaróm (dative plural)
òfiarã (accusative singular)
òfiarë (accusative plural)
òfiarą (instrumental singular)
òfiarama (instrumental plural)
òfierze (locative singular)
òfiarach (locative plural)
òfiaro (singular vocative)
òfiarë (plural vocative)

(religion) offering; sacrifice (gift given to God in return for mercy)


diôbéł

diôbéł (nominative singular)
diôbłë (nominative plural)
diôbła (genitive singular)
diôbłów (genitive plural)
diôbłu (dative singular)
diôbłóm (dative plural)
diôbła (accusative singular)
diôbłë (accusative plural)
diôbłã (instrumental singular)
diôbłama (instrumental plural)
diôble (locative singular)
diôbłach (locative plural)
diôble (singular vocative)
diôłë (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δια- (dia-)
Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō-der.
Ancient Greek βᾰ́λλω (bállō)
Ancient Greek διαβάλλω (diabállō)
Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos)bor.
Latin diaboluslbor.
Old Czech diábelbor.
Old Polish dyjabeł
Middle Polish diábełbor.
Kashubian diôbéł
Borrowed from Middle Polish diábeł.

etymon

(folklore, theology) devil (evil creature)


kòpalniô

kòpalniô (nominative singular)
kòpalnie (nominative plural)
kòpalni (genitive singular)
kòpalnie (genitive singular)
kòpalniów (genitive plural)
kòpalń (genitive plural)
kòpalni (dative singular)
kòpalnie (dative singular)
kòpalnióm (dative plural)
kòpalniã (accusative singular)
kòpalnie (accusative plural)
kòpalnią (instrumental singular)
kòpalniama (instrumental plural)
kòpalni (locative singular)
kòpalnie (locative singular)
kòpalniach (locative plural)
kòpalnio (singular vocative)
kòpalniô (singular vocative)
kòpalnie (plural vocative)

Calque of Polish kopalnia. By surface analysis, kòpac + -alniô.

mine (excavation from which ore or solid minerals are taken, especially one consisting of underground tunnels)


klôsztór

csb-noun

klôsztór m inan (diminutive klôsztórk, related adjective klôsztorny)

klôsztórk (diminutive)
klôsztorny (adjective)
klôsztór (nominative singular)
klôsztorë (nominative plural)
klôsztoru (genitive singular)
klôsztorów (genitive plural)
klôsztorowi (dative singular)
klôsztoróm (dative plural)
klôsztor (accusative singular)
klôsztorë (accusative plural)
klôsztorã (instrumental singular)
klôsztorama (instrumental plural)
klôsztorze (locative singular)
klôsztorach (locative plural)
klôsztorze (singular vocative)
klôsztorë (plural vocative)


akselband

akselband (nominative singular)
akselbandë (nominative plural)
akselbanda (genitive singular)
akselbandu (genitive singular)
akselbandów (genitive plural)
akselbandowi (dative singular)
akselbandóm (dative plural)
akselband (accusative singular)
akselbandë (accusative plural)
akselbandã (instrumental singular)
akselbandama (instrumental plural)
akselbandze (locative singular)
akselbandach (locative plural)
akselband (singular vocative)
akselbandze (singular vocative)
akselbandë (plural vocative)


gastarabëjter

gastarabëjter m pers (female equivalent gastarbëjterka)


welowac

Borrowed from German wählen + -owac. Compare Silesian welować

Dwadzesce jeden lat temu, 4 czerwińca, wikszosc mieszkańców negò kraju welowała za Spòlëznowim Kòmitetã

2010, Zbigórz M. Jankòwsczi, “Mòzdrech pò pôłnim”, in Pomerania, numbers 7-8, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:

Twenty-one years ago, on June 4, a majority of the people of this country voted for the Spòlëznowi Kòmitet.

(intransitive, dated) to vote (to cast a vote; to assert a formalized choice in an election)


szwadżer

brother-in-law (male relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage)


gôdka

(linguistics) dialect (language variety)


tôfla

(education) blackboard, chalkboard, whiteboard, writing board (surface that can be written upon)


farny

csb-adj

farny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

farny (masculine nominative singular)
farnô (feminine nominative singular)
farné (neuter nominative singular)
farny (nominative plural virile)
farné (nominative plural)
farnégò (genitive masculine singular)
farny (feminine genitive singular)
farnégò (genitive neuter singular)
farnëch (genitive plural)
farnëch (genitive plural virile)
farnémù (dative masculine singular)
farny (dative feminine singular)
farnémù (dative neuter singular)
farnym (dative plural)
farnym (dative plural virile)
farnégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
farny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
farną (accusative feminine singular)
farné (accusative neuter singular)
farnëch (accusative plural virile)
farné (accusative plural)
farnym (instrumental masculine singular)
farną (feminine instrumental singular)
farnym (instrumental neuter singular)
farnyma (instrumental plural)
farnyma (instrumental plural virile)
farnym (locative masculine singular)
farny (feminine locative singular)
farnym (locative neuter singular)
farnëch (locative plural)
farnëch (locative plural virile)

From fara + -ny. Compare Polish farny and Slovincian farny.

(relational, obsolete, Christianity) parish church; parish


bazyliszkòwi

bazyliszkòwi (not comparable, no derived adverb)

bazyliszkòwi (masculine nominative singular)
bazyliszkòwô (feminine nominative singular)
bazyliszkòwé (neuter nominative singular)
bazyliszkòwi (nominative plural virile)
bazyliszkòwé (nominative plural)
bazyliszkòwégò (genitive masculine singular)
bazyliszkòwi (feminine genitive singular)
bazyliszkòwégò (genitive neuter singular)
bazyliszkòwëch (genitive plural)
bazyliszkòwëch (genitive plural virile)
bazyliszkòwémù (dative masculine singular)
bazyliszkòwi (dative feminine singular)
bazyliszkòwémù (dative neuter singular)
bazyliszkòwim (dative plural)
bazyliszkòwim (dative plural virile)
bazyliszkòwégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
bazyliszkòwi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
bazyliszkòwą (accusative feminine singular)
bazyliszkòwé (accusative neuter singular)
bazyliszkòwëch (accusative plural virile)
bazyliszkòwé (accusative plural)
bazyliszkòwim (instrumental masculine singular)
bazyliszkòwą (feminine instrumental singular)
bazyliszkòwim (instrumental neuter singular)
bazyliszkòwima (instrumental plural)
bazyliszkòwima (instrumental plural virile)
bazyliszkòwim (locative masculine singular)
bazyliszkòwi (feminine locative singular)
bazyliszkòwim (locative neuter singular)
bazyliszkòwëch (locative plural)
bazyliszkòwëch (locative plural virile)

From bazyliszk + -owi. Compare Polish bazyliszkowy.

(relational) basilisk (snake-like mythological creature)


bazyliszk

csb-noun

bazyliszk m animal (related adjective bazyliszkòwi)

Etymology tree
Proto-Hellenic *gʷatiléus
Ancient Greek βᾰσῐλεύς (basileús)
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Ancient Greek -ῐ́σκος (-ískos)
Ancient Greek βασιλίσκος (basilískos)bor.
Latin basiliscuslbor.
Old Czech bazilišekbor.
Old Polish bazyliszek
Polish bazyliszekbor.
Kashubian bazyliszk
Borrowed from Polish bazyliszek.

etymon

basilisk (mythical snake-like dragon, so venomous that even its gaze was deadly)

basilisk (any tree-dwelling lizard of the genus Basiliscus)


bãbenk

csb-noun

bãbenk m inan (related adjective bãbenkòwi)

bãbenkòwi (adjective)
bãbenk (nominative singular)
bãbenczi (nominative plural)
bãbenka (genitive singular)
bãbenków (genitive plural)
bãbenkòwi (dative singular)
bãbenkóm (dative plural)
bãbenk (accusative singular)
bãbenczi (accusative plural)
bãbenkã (instrumental singular)
bãbenkama (instrumental plural)
bãbenkù (locative singular)
bãbenkach (locative plural)
bãbenkù (singular vocative)
bãbenczi (plural vocative)

From bãben + -k. Compare Polish bębenek. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from Polish bębenek.

sl

(anatomy) eardrum, tympanic membrane, myringa


Słowińc

csb-noun

Słowińc m pers (female equivalent Słowinka, related adjective słowińsczi)

Słowinka (feminine)
słowińsczi (adjective)


absolucjô

(Christianity) absolution (absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense)


absolutizm

(political science, sociology) absolutism (despotism; the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government; )


adjustowac

(transitive, printing) copyedit (to correct the spelling, grammar, formatting, etc. of printed material and prepare it for typesetting, printing, or online publishing)


administrowac

(transitive, government, management, technology) to administer, to administrate (to manage or supervise)


adorowac

(transitive, religion) to adore, to worship


adwentista

adwentista m pers (female equivalent adwentistka)

Possibly borrowed from German Adventist or Polish adwentysta, ultimately from English adventist.


administratór

administratór m pers (female equivalent administratórka)

(government, management, technology) administrator


apelacjô

apelacjô f (related adjective apelacyjny)

(law) appeal (an application to a superior court or judge for a decision or order by an inferior court or judge to be reviewed and overturned)


aferowi

csb-adj

aferowi (not comparable, no derived adverb)

aferowi (masculine nominative singular)
aferowô (feminine nominative singular)
aferowé (neuter nominative singular)
aferowi (nominative plural virile)
aferowé (nominative plural)
aferowégò (genitive masculine singular)
aferowi (feminine genitive singular)
aferowégò (genitive neuter singular)
aferowëch (genitive plural)
aferowëch (genitive plural virile)
aferowémù (dative masculine singular)
aferowi (dative feminine singular)
aferowémù (dative neuter singular)
aferowim (dative plural)
aferowim (dative plural virile)
aferowégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
aferowi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
aferową (accusative feminine singular)
aferowé (accusative neuter singular)
aferowëch (accusative plural virile)
aferowé (accusative plural)
aferowim (instrumental masculine singular)
aferową (feminine instrumental singular)
aferowim (instrumental neuter singular)
aferowima (instrumental plural)
aferowima (instrumental plural virile)
aferowim (locative masculine singular)
aferowi (feminine locative singular)
aferowim (locative neuter singular)
aferowëch (locative plural)
aferowëch (locative plural virile)

(relational) stir, upheaval (relating to a sensational event)


mùder

Borrowed from German Low German Môder／Möder.


apòsztół

csb-noun

apòsztół m pers (female equivalent apòsztołka)

Borrowed from German Apostel. Doublet of apòstół, a form borrowed from Polish. Compare Slovincian apôsztel.

(Christianity) apostle (missionary, or leader of a religious mission, especially one in the early Christian Church)


fôder

Borrowed from German Low German Vader. Doublet of fater.


antologiô

(literature) anthology (a collection of literary works)


antropòlogiczny

csb-adj

antropòlogiczny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

antropòlogiczny (masculine nominative singular)
antropòlogicznô (feminine nominative singular)
antropòlogiczné (neuter nominative singular)
antropòlogiczny (nominative plural virile)
antropòlogiczné (nominative plural)
antropòlogicznégò (genitive masculine singular)
antropòlogiczny (feminine genitive singular)
antropòlogicznégò (genitive neuter singular)
antropòlogicznëch (genitive plural)
antropòlogicznëch (genitive plural virile)
antropòlogicznémù (dative masculine singular)
antropòlogiczny (dative feminine singular)
antropòlogicznémù (dative neuter singular)
antropòlogicznym (dative plural)
antropòlogicznym (dative plural virile)
antropòlogicznégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
antropòlogiczny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
antropòlogiczną (accusative feminine singular)
antropòlogiczné (accusative neuter singular)
antropòlogicznëch (accusative plural virile)
antropòlogiczné (accusative plural)
antropòlogicznym (instrumental masculine singular)
antropòlogiczną (feminine instrumental singular)
antropòlogicznym (instrumental neuter singular)
antropòlogicznyma (instrumental plural)
antropòlogicznyma (instrumental plural virile)
antropòlogicznym (locative masculine singular)
antropòlogiczny (feminine locative singular)
antropòlogicznym (locative neuter singular)
antropòlogicznëch (locative plural)
antropòlogicznëch (locative plural virile)

From antropologiô + -iczny. Compare Polish antropologiczny.

(relational, anthropology) anthropology; anthropological


editór

(publishing) editor (person at a newspaper, publisher, or similar institution who edits stories and/or decides which ones to publish)


kawaleriô

(historical, military) cavalry (military service that fights with riding horses)


katéchizm

csb-noun

katéchizm m inan (related adjective katéchizmòwi)

Borrowed from Polish katechizm. Doublet of katézmùs, a form borrowed from German.

(Christianity) catechism (book summarizing the principles of Christianity)


lëter

lëter m pers (related adjective lëtersczi)

Named after German theologian and ecclesiastical reformer Martin Luther (1483–1546).


plejowac

Borrowed from English play + -owac. In Canada displaced native grac after it became having more sexual meaning.

(Canada, music) to play an instrument or to sing


barkasa

(nautical, military) launch (the boat of the largest size and/or of most importance belonging to a ship of war)


admiralsczi

csb-adj

admiralsczi (not comparable, no derived adverb)

admiralsczi (masculine nominative singular)
admiralsczô (feminine nominative singular)
admiralsczé (neuter nominative singular)
admiralsczi (nominative plural virile)
admiralsczé (nominative plural)
admiralsczégò (genitive masculine singular)
admiralsczi (feminine genitive singular)
admiralsczégò (genitive neuter singular)
admiralsczich (genitive plural)
admiralsczich (genitive plural virile)
admiralsczémù (dative masculine singular)
admiralsczi (dative feminine singular)
admiralsczémù (dative neuter singular)
admiralsczim (dative plural)
admiralsczim (dative plural virile)
admiralsczégò (accusative animate masculine singular)
admiralsczi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
admiralsczą (accusative feminine singular)
admiralsczé (accusative neuter singular)
admiralsczich (accusative plural virile)
admiralsczé (accusative plural)
admiralsczim (instrumental masculine singular)
admiralsczą (feminine instrumental singular)
admiralsczim (instrumental neuter singular)
admiralsczima (instrumental plural)
admiralsczima (instrumental plural virile)
admiralsczim (locative masculine singular)
admiralsczi (feminine locative singular)
admiralsczim (locative neuter singular)
admiralsczich (locative plural)
admiralsczich (locative plural virile)

(relational, military) admiral's, of an admiral


adwòkactwò

(law) attorneyship, lawyership (title, function, or position given to a lawyer)


gôrméster

csb-noun

gôrméster m pers (related adjective gôrméstersczi or gôrméstrów)

gôrméstersczi (adjective)
gôrméstrów (adjective)

an elderly fisherman who leads others in fishing


dzekón

dzekón m pers (related adjective dzekańsczi)


szlafcymer

Tu jô bë chcôł bióro. A szlafcymer mùszi bëc pò zôpadny stronie, cobë jô widzôł, że słunuszkò jidze razã ze mną do spikù.

2014, G.J.Schramke, “900 złotëch dlô dobiwcë!”, in Pomerania, number 12, Gdańsk: Zrzeszenie Kaszubsko-Pomorskie:

I would like an office here. And the bedroom must be on the west side, so that I can see that the sun is going to sleep with me.


kasjéra

kasjéra f pers (female equivalent kasjérka)


adjustatór

adjustatór m pers (female equivalent adjustatórka)


mùszket

Borrowed from Polish muszkiet. Doublet of mùszkéta, a form borrowed from German.


dewòcjonalia

(Roman Catholicism) devotional articles (items related to religious worship which are the subject of trade)


deriwat

(grammar) derivative (word that derives from another one)


kwatéra

kwatéra f (diminutive kwatérka, related adjective kwatérowi)

kwatérka (diminutive)
kwatérowi (adjective)

Borrowed from Polish kwatera. Doublet of kwartéra, a form borrowed from German.

plot (area of land, especially in a cemetery)


diplomacjô

diplomacjô f (related adjective diplomaticzny)

(politics) diplomacy (art of conducting international relations)


apòstół

apòstół m pers (female equivalent apòstołka)

Borrowed from Polish apostoł. Doublet of apòsztół, a form borrowed from German.