See apu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*apu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *apu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "apu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano apu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "umpu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano umpu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "阿婆",
"4": "",
"5": "paternal grandmother",
"tr": "a-pô"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu, from Proto-Austronesian *apu. Compare Ilocano apo, Tagalog apo, Cebuano apu, Malay empu, and Cebuano umpu. Also possibly from Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ápû",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ápu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ápû",
"head2": "ápu"
},
"expansion": "ápû or ápu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pu"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "impu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ingkung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nunu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandparent"
],
"id": "en-apu-pam-noun-aLjwFFGB",
"links": [
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 7 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pam",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "pam:Family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandparent",
"term of address for one's grandparents"
],
"id": "en-apu-pam-noun-5iVxdRM1",
"links": [
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"term of reference for one's grandmother"
],
"id": "en-apu-pam-noun-Buvb3C1U"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 3 65 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 7 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pam",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "pam:Family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Saint Lucy",
"text": "Apu Lusya",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title added to saint's names"
],
"id": "en-apu-pam-noun-E~eyHZ7Z"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapuʔ/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.puʔ]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈapu/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.pu]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈpu/",
"note": "“grandchild”"
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈpu]",
"note": "“grandchild”"
}
],
"word": "apu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*apu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *apu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "apu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano apu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "umpu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano umpu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "阿婆",
"4": "",
"5": "paternal grandmother",
"tr": "a-pô"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu, from Proto-Austronesian *apu. Compare Ilocano apo, Tagalog apo, Cebuano apu, Malay empu, and Cebuano umpu. Also possibly from Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "apu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pu"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 7 39 36",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pam",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "pam:Family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grandchild"
],
"id": "en-apu-pam-noun-cTtPGPDh",
"links": [
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapuʔ/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.puʔ]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈapu/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.pu]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈpu/",
"note": "“grandchild”"
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈpu]",
"note": "“grandchild”"
}
],
"word": "apu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Hokkien",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pam:Family members"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*apu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *apu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "apu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano apu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "umpu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano umpu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "阿婆",
"4": "",
"5": "paternal grandmother",
"tr": "a-pô"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu, from Proto-Austronesian *apu. Compare Ilocano apo, Tagalog apo, Cebuano apu, Malay empu, and Cebuano umpu. Also possibly from Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ápû",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ápu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ápû",
"head2": "ápu"
},
"expansion": "ápû or ápu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pu"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "impu"
},
{
"word": "ingkung"
},
{
"word": "nunu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandparent"
],
"links": [
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grandparent",
"term of address for one's grandparents"
],
"links": [
[
"grandparent",
"grandparent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"term of reference for one's grandmother"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Saint Lucy",
"text": "Apu Lusya",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title added to saint's names"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapuʔ/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.puʔ]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈapu/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.pu]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈpu/",
"note": "“grandchild”"
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈpu]",
"note": "“grandchild”"
}
],
"word": "apu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Hokkien",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pam:Family members"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*apu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *apu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "apo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog apo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "apu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano apu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "empu"
},
"expansion": "Malay empu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "umpu"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano umpu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "阿婆",
"4": "",
"5": "paternal grandmother",
"tr": "a-pô"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu, from Proto-Austronesian *apu. Compare Ilocano apo, Tagalog apo, Cebuano apu, Malay empu, and Cebuano umpu. Also possibly from Hokkien 阿婆 (a-pô, “paternal grandmother”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "apu",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧pu"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grandchild"
],
"links": [
[
"grandchild",
"grandchild"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapuʔ/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.puʔ]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈapu/",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäː.pu]",
"note": "“grandparent”"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈpu/",
"note": "“grandchild”"
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈpu]",
"note": "“grandchild”"
}
],
"word": "apu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apu meaning in Kapampangan (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kapampangan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.