"утх" meaning in Kalmyk

See утх in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /utˈχə/ Forms: utx [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Mongolian утга (utga). Etymology templates: {{l-self|xal|утх|sc=Cyrl}} утх (utx), {{l-self|xwo|ᡇᡑᡍᠠ|sc=xwo-Mong|tr=-}} ᡇᡑᡍᠠ, {{xlit|xwo|ᡇᡑᡍᠠ}} udxa, {{xal-variant|утх|ᡇᡑᡍᠠ}}, {{cog|mn|утга}} Mongolian утга (utga) Head templates: {{xal-noun}} утх • (utx)
  1. meaning Synonyms: учр-утх
    Sense id: en-утх-xal-noun-5Am~xv55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /utˈχə/ Forms: utx [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga. Cognate with Mongolian хутга (xutga). The reason for the loss of initial consonant is unclear. Etymology templates: {{l-self|xal|утх|sc=Cyrl}} утх (utx), {{l-self|xwo|ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ|sc=xwo-Mong|tr=-}} ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ, {{xlit|xwo|ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ}} utuɣa, {{xal-variant|утх|ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ}}, {{inh|xal|xgn-pro|*kïtuga}} Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga, {{cog|mn|хутга}} Mongolian хутга (xutga) Head templates: {{xal-noun}} утх • (utx)
  1. knife
    Sense id: en-утх-xal-noun-PU0QHNfq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /utˈχə/ Forms: utx [romanization]
Etymology: Connected to утан (utan, “smoke”), the root of which comes from Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa. Compare Mongolian утаа (utaa). Etymology templates: {{l-self|xal|утх|sc=Cyrl}} утх (utx), {{l-self|xwo|ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ|sc=xwo-Mong|tr=-}} ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ, {{xlit|xwo|ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ}} utuxu, {{xal-variant|утх|ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ}}, {{m|xal|утан|t=smoke}} утан (utan, “smoke”), {{inh|xal|xgn-pro|*hutuxa}} Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa, {{m+|mn|утаа}} Mongolian утаа (utaa) Head templates: {{xal-verb}} утх • (utx)
  1. to smoke
    Sense id: en-утх-xal-verb-hTUCj0gR
  2. to fumigate; to infuse with smoke
    Sense id: en-утх-xal-verb-9wXZg0lg Categories (other): Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header, Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes, Written Oirat terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header: 17 2 7 74 Disambiguation of Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes: 17 2 7 73 Disambiguation of Written Oirat terms with redundant script codes: 13 3 6 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for утх meaning in Kalmyk (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утх",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "утх (utx)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ",
        "sc": "xwo-Mong",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "udxa",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утх",
        "2": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "xal-variant"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "утга"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian утга (utga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Mongolian утга (utga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "утх • (utx)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meaning"
      ],
      "id": "en-утх-xal-noun-5Am~xv55",
      "links": [
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "учр-утх"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utˈχə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Clear Script",
    "Kalmyk Oirat#Alphabet matching table"
  ],
  "word": "утх"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утх",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "утх (utx)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ",
        "sc": "xwo-Mong",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "utuɣa",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утх",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "xal-variant"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*kïtuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хутга"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хутга (xutga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga. Cognate with Mongolian хутга (xutga). The reason for the loss of initial consonant is unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "утх • (utx)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-утх-xal-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utˈχə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Clear Script",
    "Kalmyk Oirat#Alphabet matching table"
  ],
  "word": "утх"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утх",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "утх (utx)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ",
        "sc": "xwo-Mong",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ"
      },
      "expansion": "utuxu",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утх",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "xal-variant"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утан",
        "t": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "утан (utan, “smoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*hutuxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "утаа"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian утаа (utaa)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connected to утан (utan, “smoke”), the root of which comes from Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa. Compare Mongolian утаа (utaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "утх • (utx)",
      "name": "xal-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-утх-xal-verb-hTUCj0gR",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 7 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 7 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 6 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Written Oirat terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fumigate; to infuse with smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-утх-xal-verb-9wXZg0lg",
      "links": [
        [
          "fumigate",
          "fumigate"
        ],
        [
          "infuse",
          "infuse"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utˈχə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Clear Script",
    "Kalmyk Oirat#Alphabet matching table"
  ],
  "word": "утх"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kalmyk lemmas",
    "Kalmyk nouns",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Kalmyk terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Kalmyk terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
    "Kalmyk verbs",
    "Written Oirat terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утх",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "утх (utx)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ",
        "sc": "xwo-Mong",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "udxa",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утх",
        "2": "ᡇᡑᡍᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "xal-variant"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "утга"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian утга (utga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Mongolian утга (utga).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "утх • (utx)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meaning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "учр-утх"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utˈχə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Clear Script",
    "Kalmyk Oirat#Alphabet matching table"
  ],
  "word": "утх"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kalmyk lemmas",
    "Kalmyk nouns",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Kalmyk terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Kalmyk terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
    "Kalmyk verbs",
    "Written Oirat terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утх",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "утх (utx)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ",
        "sc": "xwo-Mong",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "utuɣa",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утх",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "xal-variant"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*kïtuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хутга"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хутга (xutga)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga. Cognate with Mongolian хутга (xutga). The reason for the loss of initial consonant is unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "утх • (utx)",
      "name": "xal-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utˈχə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Clear Script",
    "Kalmyk Oirat#Alphabet matching table"
  ],
  "word": "утх"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kalmyk entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kalmyk lemmas",
    "Kalmyk terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Kalmyk terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic",
    "Kalmyk terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kalmyk terms with redundant script codes",
    "Kalmyk verbs",
    "Written Oirat terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утх",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "утх (utx)",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ",
        "sc": "xwo-Mong",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ",
      "name": "l-self"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xwo",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ"
      },
      "expansion": "utuxu",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утх",
        "2": "ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "xal-variant"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "утан",
        "t": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "утан (utan, “smoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*hutuxa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "утаа"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian утаа (utaa)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connected to утан (utan, “smoke”), the root of which comes from Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa. Compare Mongolian утаа (utaa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "utx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "утх • (utx)",
      "name": "xal-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kalmyk",
  "lang_code": "xal",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fumigate; to infuse with smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fumigate",
          "fumigate"
        ],
        [
          "infuse",
          "infuse"
        ],
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/utˈχə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Clear Script",
    "Kalmyk Oirat#Alphabet matching table"
  ],
  "word": "утх"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kalmyk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.