See ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "paras suci",
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ꦱꦸꦕꦶ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"4": "",
"5": "trimmed; razor",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paras (“trimmed; razor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"t": "trimmed; razor"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“trimmed; razor”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*paras₁",
"t": "shaved off, made smooth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₁ (“shaved off, made smooth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“trimmed; razor”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₁ (“shaved off, made smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ (paras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ras"
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 6 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 7 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 3 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trimmed"
],
"id": "en-ꦥꦫꦱ꧀-jv-noun-Bz88cBci",
"links": [
[
"trimmed",
"trimmed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(krama inggil) trimmed"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 6 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 7 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 3 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"razor"
],
"id": "en-ꦥꦫꦱ꧀-jv-noun-m08dDhHc",
"links": [
[
"razor",
"razor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(krama inggil) razor"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
}
],
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "paras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: paras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: paras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"4": "",
"5": "rock",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paras (“rock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"t": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“rock”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦥꦝꦱ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ꦥꦝꦱ꧀ (padhas)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“rock”). Doublet of ꦥꦝꦱ꧀ (padhas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ (paras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ras"
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"id": "en-ꦥꦫꦱ꧀-jv-noun-NQp3DA7J",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 6 28 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 30 7 27 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 3 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard soil"
],
"id": "en-ꦥꦫꦱ꧀-jv-noun-4j1Pg8l9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
}
],
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ms",
"3": "paras",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay paras (“face”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*paras₂",
"t": "face, looks, appearance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₂ (“face, looks, appearance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay paras (“face”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₂ (“face, looks, appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ (paras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ras"
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"id": "en-ꦥꦫꦱ꧀-jv-noun-AoLZt59C",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
}
],
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Javanese/ras",
"Rhymes:Javanese/ras/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "paras suci",
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ꦱꦸꦕꦶ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"4": "",
"5": "trimmed; razor",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paras (“trimmed; razor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"t": "trimmed; razor"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“trimmed; razor”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*paras₁",
"t": "shaved off, made smooth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₁ (“shaved off, made smooth”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“trimmed; razor”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₁ (“shaved off, made smooth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ (paras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ras"
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Javanese honorific terms"
],
"glosses": [
"trimmed"
],
"links": [
[
"trimmed",
"trimmed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(krama inggil) trimmed"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Javanese honorific terms"
],
"glosses": [
"razor"
],
"links": [
[
"razor",
"razor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(krama inggil) razor"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
}
],
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese doublets",
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Javanese/ras",
"Rhymes:Javanese/ras/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "paras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: paras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: paras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"4": "",
"5": "rock",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paras (“rock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paras",
"t": "rock"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“rock”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦥꦝꦱ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ꦥꦝꦱ꧀ (padhas)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Javanese paras (“rock”). Doublet of ꦥꦝꦱ꧀ (padhas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ (paras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ras"
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard soil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
}
],
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese lemmas",
"Javanese nouns",
"Javanese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Malay",
"Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Javanese/ras",
"Rhymes:Javanese/ras/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ms",
"3": "paras",
"t": "face"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay paras (“face”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*paras₂",
"t": "face, looks, appearance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₂ (“face, looks, appearance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay paras (“face”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paras₂ (“face, looks, appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀ (paras)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ras"
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ras/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ras"
}
],
"word": "ꦥꦫꦱ꧀"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Javanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.