痔

痔 (canonical)
ji (romanization)
ぢ (hiragana historical)


癌

癌 (canonical)
癌 (canonical)
gan (romanization)

彼の祖母は癌で死んだ。

1997 September 1 [1996 October 10], Fujiko F. Fujio, “くたばれ評(ひょう)論(ろん)家(か) の巻(まき) [The Drop-Dead Critic]”, in エスパー魔美 [Esper Mami], 4th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN, page 151:

I heard that from Mr. Tachihara of the Department of Culture, sounds like it’s a recurrence. The cancer cells have been spreading, seems like there’s not much hope this time around...

文化部の立原さんにきいたの、再発ですって。ガン細胞があちこち転移してて、こんどはダメだろうと………

Bunkabu no Tachihara-san ni kiita no, saihatsu desu tte. Gan saibō ga achi kochi ten'i shite te, kondo wa dame darō to………


BSE

bovine spongiform encephalopathy
bovine spongiform encephalopathy

(pathology, neurology) BSE, bovine spongiform encephalopathy


ADHD

ja-noun

ADHD(エーディーエッチディー) • (ēdīetchidī)

ADHD (canonical)
ēdīetchidī (romanization)

(neurology, pathology, psychiatry, psychology) ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder


脚気

脚気 (canonical)
kakke (romanization)
kakuke (romanization)
かくけ (hiragana historical)

(pathology) beriberi (condition of thiamine deficiency)


アルツハイマー病

^アルツハイマー-びょう

アルツハイマー病 (canonical)
Arutsuhaimā-byō (romanization)

[a̠ɾɯ̟t͡sɨha̠ima̠ː bʲo̞ː]

アルツハイマー (Arutsuhaimā, from German Alzheimer) + 病 (byō, “illness”)

compound

from German <i class="Latn mention" lang="de">Alzheimer</i>

(pathology, neurology) Alzheimer's disease


アレルギー

[a̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ɡʲiː]

Allergy
Daijisen
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:アレルギー
ja:松村明


スペイン風邪

スペイン風邪 (canonical)
Supein kaze (romanization)

スペイン (Supein, “Spain”) + 風邪 (kaze, “cold”)


白血病

ja-noun

白(はっ)血(けつ)病(びょう) • (hakketsubyō) ^(←はくけつびやう (fakuketubyau)?)

白血病 (canonical)
hakketsubyō (romanization)
fakuketubyau (romanization)
はくけつびやう (hiragana historical)


破傷風

[ha̠ɕo̞ːɸɯ̟ː]


クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病

クロイツフェルト・ヤコブびょう

クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病 (canonical)
Kuroitsuferuto-Yakobu-byō (romanization)

[kɯ̟ɾo̞it͡sɨ̥ɸe̞ɾɯ̟to̞]

クロイツフェルト (Kuroitsuferuto, from German Creutzfeldt) + ヤコブ (Yakobu, “Jacob”) + 病 (byō, “disease”)

com

from German <i class="Latn mention" lang="de">Creutzfeldt</i>

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

(pathology, neurology) Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

ja:クロイツフェルト・ヤコブ病


コレラ

From Dutch cholera, English cholera or German Cholera

Daijirin
Daijisen
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:コレラ
ja:松村明


ペスト

Daijirin
Daijisen
Plague (disease)
ja:NHK出版
ja:NHK放送文化研究所
ja:ペスト
ja:松村明


性感染症

ja-noun

性(せい)感(かん)染(せん)症(しょう) • (seikansenshō) ^(←せいかんせんしやう (seikansensyau)?)

性感染症 (canonical)
seikansenshō (romanization)
seikansensyau (romanization)
せいかんせんしやう (hiragana historical)

[se̞ːkã̠ɰ̃sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]

From 性(せい) (sei, “sex”) + 感染(かんせん) (kansen, “infection”) + 症(しょう) (shō, “syndrome, disease”).

ja-compound

sexually transmitted disease
sexually transmitted disease

(pathology) venereal disease (VD), sexually transmitted disease (STD)


花粉症

From 花粉 (kafun, “pollen”) + 症 (-shō, “disease, syndrome”).


自己免疫疾患

ja-noun

自(じ)己(こ)免(めん)疫(えき)疾(しっ)患(かん) • (jikomen'eki shikkan)

自己免疫疾患 (canonical)
jikomen'eki shikkan (romanization)

From 自己(じこ) (jiko, “self”) + 免疫(めんえき) (men'eki, “immunity”) + 疾患(しっかん) (shikkan, “disease”).


天然痘

[tẽ̞nːẽ̞nto̞ː]


虫垂炎

[t͡ɕɨːsɨiẽ̞ɴ]

虫垂 (chūsui, “appendix”) + 炎 (-en, “-itis”)


糖尿病

ja-noun

糖(とう)尿(にょう)病(びょう) • (tōnyōbyō) ^(←たうねうびやう (tauneubyau)?)

糖尿病 (canonical)
tōnyōbyō (romanization)
tauneubyau (romanization)
たうねうびやう (hiragana historical)

[to̞ːɲ̟o̞ːbʲo̞ː]

糖尿 (tōnyō, “glycosuria”) + 病 (-byō, “disease”)


緑内障

緑内障 (canonical)
ryokunaishō (romanization)


広場恐怖症

ja-noun

広(ひろ)場(ば)恐(きょう)怖(ふ)症(しょう) • (hiroba kyōfushō)

広場恐怖症 (canonical)
hiroba kyōfushō (romanization)


病原体

病(びょう)原(げん)体(たい) • (byōgentai) ^(←びやうげんたい (byaugentai)?)

病原体 (canonical)
byōgentai (romanization)
byaugentai (romanization)
びやうげんたい (hiragana historical)

病原 (byōgen, “causal agent”) + 体 (tai, “body”)


ウイルス

From Latin vīrus, possibly via German Virus.

(pathology, microbiology, virology) a virus


狭心症

ja-noun

狭(きょう)心(しん)症(しょう) • (kyōshinshō) ^(←けふしんしやう (kefusinsyau)?)

狭心症 (canonical)
kyōshinshō (romanization)
kefusinsyau (romanization)
けふしんしやう (hiragana historical)

[kʲo̞ːɕĩɰ̃ɕo̞ː]

From 狭 (kyō, “cramped”) + 心 (shin, “heart”) + 症 (-shō, “condition”).


食中毒

食中毒 (canonical)
shokuchūdoku (romanization)


西ナイル熱

西ナイル熱 (canonical)
Nishi Nairu netsu (romanization)


狂犬病

ja-noun

狂(きょう)犬(けん)病(びょう) • (kyōkenbyō) ^(←きやうけんびやう (kyaukenbyau)?)

狂犬病 (canonical)
kyōkenbyō (romanization)
kyaukenbyau (romanization)
きやうけんびやう (hiragana historical)

[kʲo̞ːkẽ̞mbʲo̞ː]

From 狂犬 (kyōken, “rabid dog”) + 病 (-byō, “illness”).


喘息

[d͡zẽ̞ɰ̃so̞kɯ̟]


帯状疱疹

帯状疱疹 (canonical)
taijō hōshin (romanization)

帯状(たいじょう) (taijō, “belt-shaped”) + 疱疹(ほうしん) (hōshin, “herpes”)


脳梗塞

ja-noun

脳(のう)梗(こう)塞(そく) • (nōkōsoku) ^(←なうかうそく (naukausoku)?)

脳梗塞 (canonical)
nōkōsoku (romanization)
naukausoku (romanization)
なうかうそく (hiragana historical)

cerebrovascular accident
cerebrovascular accident

cerebrovascular insult
cerebrovascular insult

(neurology, pathology) a stroke; a cerebrovascular accident; a cerebrovascular insult


エコノミークラス症候群

エコノミー クラス しょうこうぐん

エコノミークラス症(しょう)候(こう)群(ぐん) • (ekonomī kurasu shōkōgun)

エコノミークラス症候群 (canonical)
ekonomī kurasu shōkōgun (romanization)

エコノミークラス (“economy class”) + 症候群 (“syndrome”)

compound

えこのみいくらすしょうこうぐん

economy class syndrome
economy class syndrome

deep vein thrombosis
deep vein thrombosis

(pathology) economy class syndrome, deep vein thrombosis


回虫

ja-noun

回(かい)虫(ちゅう) or 回虫(カイチュウ) • (kaichū) ^(←くわいちゆう (kwaityuu)?) (counter 匹)

回虫 (canonical)
回虫 (canonical)
kaichū (romanization)
kwaityuu (romanization)
匹 (counter)
くわいちゆう (hiragana historical)

(pathology) roundworm, intestinal worm, worms of the order Ascaridida.


脱水症

脱水症 (canonical)
dassuishō (romanization)


耳炎

(pathology) otitis, inflammation of the ear, such as that resulting from ear infection, often causing earache

中耳炎

otitis media, inflammation of the middle ear


皮膚炎

From 皮膚 (hifu, “skin”) + 炎 (-en, “-itis”).


鼻炎

(pathology) nasal inflammation; rhinitis; sinus infection


腹膜炎

腹膜炎 (canonical)
fukumakuen (romanization)


霜焼け

霜焼け (canonical)
shimoyake (romanization)


中耳炎

(pathology) otitis media, inflammation of the middle ear


癲癇

Korean: 땡깡 (ttaengkkang)


偏頭痛

偏(へん)頭(ず)痛(つう) • (henzutsū) ^(←へんづつう (fendutuu)?)

偏頭痛 (canonical)
henzutsū (romanization)
fendutuu (romanization)
へんづつう (hiragana historical)

From 偏 (hen-, “side”) + 頭痛 (zutsū, “headache”).


膣痙攣

膣痙攣 (canonical)
chitsukeiren (romanization)

[t͡ɕit͡sɨke̞ːɾẽ̞ɴ]

(pathology) vaginismus (muscular contraction)


アナフィラキシーショック

ja-noun

アナフィラキシー ショック

Calque of English anaphylactic shock, equivalent to アナフィラキシー (anafirakishī, “anaphylaxis”) + ショック (shokku, “shock”)

af

(pathology, immunology) anaphylactic shock


アナフィラキシー

Borrowed from German Anaphylaxie or English anaphylaxis.

Daijisen#Online_search_engines
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:アナフィラキシー


魚鱗癬

魚鱗癬 (canonical)
gyorinsen (romanization)

(pathology) ichthyosis (disease which gives the sufferer dry scaly skin)


引き付ける

ja-verb

引(ひ)き付(つ)ける • (hikitsukeru) ichidan (stem 引(ひ)き付(つ)け (hikitsuke), past 引(ひ)き付(つ)けた (hikitsuketa))

引き付ける (canonical)
hikitsukeru (romanization)
引き付け (stem)
引き付けた (past)
引き付け
ひきつけ
hikitsuke
引き付ける
ひきつける
hikitsukeru
引き付けれ
ひきつけれ
hikitsukere
引き付けよ (imperative literary)
引き付けろ (colloquial imperative)
ひきつけよ (imperative literary)
ひきつけろ (colloquial imperative)
hikitsukeyo (imperative literary)
hikitsukero (colloquial imperative)
引き付けられる (passive)
ひきつけられる (passive)
hikitsukerareru (passive)
引き付けさせる (causative)
引き付けさす (causative)
ひきつけさせる (causative)
ひきつけさす (causative)
hikitsukesaseru (causative)
hikitsukesasu (causative)
引き付けられる (potential)
引き付けれる (colloquial potential)
ひきつけられる (potential)
ひきつけれる (colloquial potential)
hikitsukerareru (potential)
hikitsukereru (colloquial potential)
引き付けよう (volitional)
ひきつけよう (volitional)
hikitsukeyō (volitional)
引き付けない (negative)
引き付けぬ (negative)
引き付けん (negative)
ひきつけない (negative)
ひきつけぬ (negative)
ひきつけん (negative)
hikitsukenai (negative)
hikitsukenu (negative)
hikitsuken (negative)
引き付けず (continuative negative)
ひきつけず (continuative negative)
hikitsukezu (continuative negative)
引き付けます (formal)
ひきつけます (formal)
hikitsukemasu (formal)
引き付けた (perfective)
ひきつけた (perfective)
hikitsuketa (perfective)
引き付けて (conjunctive)
ひきつけて (conjunctive)
hikitsukete (conjunctive)
引き付ければ (conditional hypothetical)
ひきつければ (conditional hypothetical)
hikitsukereba (conditional hypothetical)

(intransitive, pathology) to have a convulsion


皮膚癌

(oncology, pathology) skin cancer (malignant grow on the skin)


ビールス

(pathology, microbiology, virology, dated) Alternative form of ウイルス (uirusu, “virus”)


痛風

ja-noun

痛(つう)風(ふう) • (tsūfū)


扁桃炎

扁(へん)桃(とう)炎(えん) • (hentōen) ^(←へんたうえん (fentauen)?)

扁桃炎 (canonical)
hentōen (romanization)
fentauen (romanization)
へんたうえん (hiragana historical)

[hẽ̞nto̞ːẽ̞ɴ]

From 扁桃 (hentō, “tonsil”) + 炎 (-en, “-itis”).


野兎病

→ Chinese: 野兔病

→ Korean: 야토병 (yatobyeong)

野兎 (“hare”) + 病 (“disease”), Calque of English rabbit fever


チフス

[t͡ɕiɸɯ̟̊sɨ]

Borrowed from German Typhus or Dutch typhus, older spelling of modern Dutch tyfus.

Daijisen#Online_search_engines
Nihon Kokugo Daijiten
Typhus
ja:チフス


遠視

遠視 (canonical)
enshi (romanization)
wensi (romanization)
ゑんし (hiragana historical)


肺結核

肺結核 (canonical)
haikekkaku (romanization)

肺 (hai, “lung”) + 結核 (kekkaku, “tuberculosis”)

com

pulmonary tuberculosis
pulmonary tuberculosis


十二指腸潰瘍

ja-noun

じゅうにしちょうかいよう

じふにしちやうくわいやう

十(じゅう)二(に)指(し)腸(ちょう)潰(かい)瘍(よう) • (jūnishichōkaiyō) ^(←じふにしちやうくわいやう (zifunisityaukwaiyau)?)

十二指腸潰瘍 (canonical)
jūnishichōkaiyō (romanization)
zifunisityaukwaiyau (romanization)
じふにしちやうくわいやう (hiragana historical)

じゅうにしちょーかいよー

[d͡ʑɨːɲ̟iɕit͡ɕo̞ːka̠ijo̞ː]


顎関節症

顎(がく)関(かん)節(せつ)症(しょう) • (gakukansetsushō)

顎関節症 (canonical)
gakukansetsushō (romanization)

Compound of 顎関節 (gakukansetsu, “temporomandibular joint”) + 症 (shō, “illness”).

compound

temporomandibular joint dysfunction
temporomandibular joint dysfunction

(pathology) temporomandibular joint dysfunction


猩紅熱

ja-noun

猩(しょう)紅(こう)熱(ねつ) • (shōkōnetsu) ^(←しやうこうねつ (syaukounetu)?)

猩紅熱 (canonical)
shōkōnetsu (romanization)
syaukounetu (romanization)
しやうこうねつ (hiragana historical)


葡萄膜炎

葡萄膜炎 (canonical)
budōmakuen (romanization)

[bɯ̟do̞ːma̠kɯ̟ẽ̞ɴ]

葡萄膜 (budōmaku, “uvea”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


円錐角膜

円錐角膜 (canonical)
ensuikakumaku (romanization)

[ẽ̞ɰ̃sɨika̠kɯ̟ma̠kɯ̟]


乳癌

ja-noun

乳(にゅう)癌(がん) • (nyūgan) ^(←にゆうがん (nyuugan)?)

乳癌 (canonical)
nyūgan (romanization)
nyuugan (romanization)
にゆうがん (hiragana historical)

From 乳 (nyū, “breast”) + 癌 (gan, “cancer”).


膿尿

膿(のう)尿(にょう) • (nōnyō)


胸膜炎

胸膜炎 (canonical)
kyōmakuen (romanization)


角膜炎

角(かく)膜(まく)炎(えん) • (kakumakuen) ^(←かくまくえん (kakumakuen)?)

角膜炎 (canonical)
kakumakuen (romanization)
かくまくえん (hiragana historical)

[ka̠kɯ̟ma̠kɯ̟ẽ̞ɴ]


関節炎

関(かん)節(せつ)炎(えん) • (kansetsuen) ^(←くわんせつえん (kwansetuen)?)

関節炎 (canonical)
kansetsuen (romanization)
kwansetuen (romanization)
くわんせつえん (hiragana historical)

[kã̠ɰ̃se̞t͡sɨẽ̞ɴ]

関節 (kansetsu, “joint”) + 炎 (-en, “-itis”)


髄膜炎

髄膜炎 (canonical)
zuimakuen (romanization)

髄膜 (zuimaku, “meninges”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


軟性下疳

軟性下疳 (canonical)
nanseigekan (romanization)


足白癬

足白癬 (canonical)
ashi hakusen (romanization)


歯齦炎

歯齦炎 (canonical)
shigin'en (romanization)

[ɕiɡʲĩɰ̃ẽ̞ɴ]

歯齦 (shigin, “gingiva”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


粟粒結核

ja-noun

粟(ぞく)粒(りゅう)結(けっ)核(かく) • (zokuryūkekkaku)

粟粒結核 (canonical)
zokuryūkekkaku (romanization)

miliary tuberculosis
miliary tuberculosis


嚥下障害

嚥下障害 (canonical)
engeshōgai (romanization)

[ẽ̞ŋɡe̞ɕo̞ːɡa̠i]


扁桃腺炎

扁桃腺炎 (canonical)
hentōsen'en (romanization)

扁桃腺 (hentōsen, “tonsil”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


神経膠腫

神経膠腫 (canonical)
shinkeikōshu (romanization)


乾酪壊死

乾酪壊死 (canonical)
kanraku eshi (romanization)


骨炎

骨 (kotsu, “bone”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


鵞口瘡

鵞口瘡菌

鵞口瘡菌 がこうそうきん


肝蛭症

肝蛭症 (canonical)
kantetsushō (romanization)


膀胱炎

ja-noun

膀(ぼう)胱(こう)炎(えん) • (bōkōen) ^(←ばうくわうえん (baukwauen)?)

膀胱炎 (canonical)
bōkōen (romanization)
baukwauen (romanization)
ばうくわうえん (hiragana historical)

[bo̞ːko̞ːẽ̞ɴ]

膀胱 (bōkō, “urinary bladder”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


子宮頸癌

子宮頸癌 (canonical)
shikyūkeigan (romanization)


食道癌

食道癌 (canonical)
shokudōgan (romanization)


紅斑

伝染性紅斑

伝染性紅斑 でんせんせいこうはん


脊髄癆

脊髄癆 (canonical)
sekizuirō (romanization)


無顆粒球症

ja-noun

無(む)顆(か)粒(りゅう)球(きゅう)症(しょう) • (mukaryūkyūshō)

無顆粒球症 (canonical)
mukaryūkyūshō (romanization)

無 (mu-, “not”) + 顆粒球 (karyūkyū, “granulocyte”) + 症 (-shō, “disease”)


坐骨神経痛

ja-noun

坐(ざ)骨(こつ)神(しん)経(けい)痛(つう) • (zakotsushinkeitsū)

坐骨神経痛 (canonical)
zakotsushinkeitsū (romanization)

[d͡za̠ko̞t͡sɨɕĩŋke̞ːt͡sɨː]


糖原病

糖(とう)原(げん)病(びょう) • (tōgenbyō) ^(←たうげんびやう (taugenbyau)?)

糖原病 (canonical)
tōgenbyō (romanization)
taugenbyau (romanization)
たうげんびやう (hiragana historical)

[to̞ːɡẽ̞mbʲo̞ː]

糖原 (tōgen, “glycogen”) + 病 (-byō, “disease”)


血塊

ja-noun

血(けっ)塊(かい) • (kekkai) ^(←けつくわい (ketukwai)?)

血塊 (canonical)
kekkai (romanization)
ketukwai (romanization)
けつくわい (hiragana historical)


粃糠疹

粃(ひ)糠(こう)疹(しん) • (hikōshin) ^(←ひかうしん (fikausin)?)

粃糠疹 (canonical)
hikōshin (romanization)
fikausin (romanization)
ひかうしん (hiragana historical)

粃糠(ひこう) (hikō, “husks and bran”) + 疹(しん) (shin, “measles”)


老視

老視 (canonical)
rōshi (romanization)
rausi (romanization)
らうし (hiragana historical)


脳症

ja-noun

脳(のう)症(しょう) • (nōshō) ^(←なうしやう (nausyau)?)

脳症 (canonical)
nōshō (romanization)
nausyau (romanization)
なうしやう (hiragana historical)


舌炎

[d͡ze̞t͡sɨẽ̞ɴ]

舌 (zetsu, “tongue”) + 炎 (-en, “inflammation”)


豚コレラ

豚コレラ (canonical)
tonkorera (romanization)

[tõ̞ŋko̞ɾe̞ɾa̠]

Compound of 豚 (ton, “pig”) + コレラ (korera, “cholera”).


神経痛

神経痛 (canonical)
shinkeitsū (romanization)

[ɕĩŋke̞ːt͡sɨː]


蕁麻疹

蕁麻疹 (canonical)
jinmashin (romanization)


風棘

[ɸɯ̟ːkʲo̞kɯ̟]

tuberculous dactylitis
tuberculous dactylitis


後天性

後天性 (canonical)
kōtensei- (romanization)

[ko̞ːtẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː]

後天 (kōten, “posteriority”) + 性 (-sei, “-ity; -ness”)


劇症型溶血性連鎖球菌感染症

ja-noun

げきしょう-がた ようけつせい れんさきゅうきん かんせんしょう

げきしやう-がた ようけつせい れんさきうきん かんせんしやう

劇(げき)症(しょう)型(がた)溶(よう)血(けつ)性(せい)連(れん)鎖(さ)球(きゅう)菌(きん)感(かん)染(せん)症(しょう) • (gekishō-gata yōketsusei rensakyūkin kansenshō) ^(←げきしやうがたようけつせいれんさきうきんかんせんしやう (gekisyau-gata youketusei rensakiukin kansensyau)?)

劇症型溶血性連鎖球菌感染症 (canonical)
げきしやうがたようけつせいれんさきうきんかんせんしやう (hiragana historical)

げきしょーがたよーけつせーれんさきゅうきんかんせんしょー

[ɡe̞kʲiɕo̞ːɡa̠ta̠ jo̞ːke̞t͡sɨse̞ː ɾẽ̞ɰ̃sa̠kʲɨːkʲiŋ kã̠ɰ̃sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]

Compound of 劇症 (gekishō, “severe”) + 型 (kata, “type”) + 溶血性連鎖球菌 (yōketsusei rensakyūkin, “hemolytic streptococcus”) + 感染症 (kansenshō, “disease”). The kata changes to gata as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

compound

けきしょうがたようけつせいれんさきゅうきんかんせんしょう'

けきしょうがたようけつせいれんさきゅうきんかんせんしょう'

(pathology) severe invasive streptococcal disease


老眼

老眼 (canonical)
rōgan (romanization)
raugan (romanization)
らうがん (hiragana historical)

(pathology) Synonym of 老視 (“presbyopia”)


近視眼

近視眼 (canonical)
kinshigan (romanization)

[kʲĩɰ̃ɕiɡã̠ɴ]


エボラウイルス病

ja-noun

^エボラ ウイルス びょう

エボラウイルス病 (canonical)
Ebora uirusu byō (romanization)

[e̞bo̞ɾa̠ ɯ̟iɾɯ̟sɨ bʲo̞ː]

エボラウイルス (Ebora uirusu, “Ebola virus”) + 病 (byō, “illness”)


エボラ出血熱

ja-noun

^エボラ しゅっけつねつ

エボラ出(しゅっ)血(けつ)熱(ねつ) • (Ebora shukketsunetsu)

エボラ出血熱 (canonical)
Ebora shukketsunetsu (romanization)

エボラ (Ebora, “Ebola”) + 出血熱 (shukketsunetsu, “viral hemorrhagic fever”)

com

Ebola hemorrhagic fever
Ebola hemorrhagic fever


恐水病

ja-noun

恐(きょう)水(すい)病(びょう) • (kyōsuibyō) ^(←きようすいびやう (kyousuibyau)?)

恐水病 (canonical)
kyōsuibyō (romanization)
kyousuibyau (romanization)
きようすいびやう (hiragana historical)

(pathology) Synonym of 狂犬病 (kyōkenbyō, “rabies”); hydrophobia


波状熱

波(は)状(じょう)熱(ねつ) • (hajōnetsu) ^(←はじやうねつ (fazyaunetu)?)

波状熱 (canonical)
hajōnetsu (romanization)
fazyaunetu (romanization)
はじやうねつ (hiragana historical)


血友病

血友病 (canonical)
ketsuyūbyō (romanization)


失語症

失語症 (canonical)
shitsugoshō (romanization)

[ɕit͡sɨɡo̞ɕo̞ː]


気管支炎

気(き)管(かん)支(し)炎(えん) • (kikanshien) ^(←きくわんしえん (kikwansien)?)

気管支炎 (canonical)
kikanshien (romanization)
kikwansien (romanization)
きくわんしえん (hiragana historical)

[kʲi̥kã̠ɰ̃ɕiẽ̞ɴ]

気管支 (kikanshi, “bronchial tube”) + 炎 (en, “-itis”)


飛蚊症

[çibɯ̟̃ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]


ポリオ

急性灰白髄炎 急性灰白髄炎#Japanese

(pathology) Synonym of 急性灰白髄炎 (kyūsei kaihaku zuien, “poliomyelitis”); polio


急性灰白髄炎

ja-noun

きゅうせい かいはく ずいえん

きふせいくわいはくずいえん

急(きゅう)性(せい)灰(かい)白(はく)髄(ずい)炎(えん) • (kyūsei kaihaku zuien) ^(←きふせいくわいはくずいえん (kifuseikwaifakuzuien)?)

急性灰白髄炎 (canonical)
kyūsei kaihaku zuien (romanization)
kifuseikwaifakuzuien (romanization)
きふせいくわいはくずいえん (hiragana historical)

きゅうせーかいはくずいえん

[kʲɨːse̞ː ka̠iha̠kɯ̟ d͡zɨiẽ̞ɴ]

急性 (kyūsei, “acute”) + 灰白 (kaihaku, “gray”) + 髄 (zui, “pith”) + 炎 (-en, “-itis”)


胆嚢炎

ja-noun

胆(たん)嚢(のう)炎(えん) • (tannōen) ^(←たんなうえん (tannauen)?)

胆嚢炎 (canonical)
tannōen (romanization)
tannauen (romanization)
たんなうえん (hiragana historical)

[tã̠nːo̞ːẽ̞ɴ]

胆嚢 (tannō, “gallbladder”) + 炎 (-en, “-itis”)


パーキンソン病

パーキンソン病 (canonical)
Pākinson-byō (romanization)

[pa̠ːkʲĩɰ̃so̞m bʲo̞ː]

パーキンソン (Pākinson, “Parkinson”) + 病 (-byō, “disease”), calque of English Parkinson's disease

suf

(pathology, neurology) Parkinson's disease


低血糖症

低血糖症 (canonical)
teikettōshō (romanization)

低 (tei, “hypo-”) + 血糖 (kettō, “blood sugar”) + 症 (-shō, “condition”)


認知症

ja-noun

認(にん)知(ち)症(しょう) • (ninchishō) ^(←にんちしやう (nintisyau)?)

認知症 (canonical)
ninchishō (romanization)
nintisyau (romanization)
にんちしやう (hiragana historical)

[ɲ̟ĩɲ̟t͡ɕiɕo̞ː]

意味性認知症


筋萎縮性側索硬化症

きんいしゅくせい そくさく こうかしょう

筋(きん)萎(い)縮(しゅく)性(せい)側(そく)索(さく)硬(こう)化(か)症(しょう) • (kin'ishukusei sokusaku kōkashō)

筋萎縮性側索硬化症 (canonical)
kin'ishukusei sokusaku kōkashō (romanization)

[kʲĩɰ̃iɕɨkɯ̟se̞ː so̞kɯ̟sa̠kɯ̟ ko̞ːka̠ɕo̞ː]

From 筋萎縮性 (“amyotrophic”) + 側索 + 硬化症 (“sclerosis”).

af

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

(neurology, pathology) amyotrophic lateral sclerosis


色覚異常

ja-noun

色(しき)覚(かく)異(い)常(じょう) • (shikikaku ijō) ^(←しきかくいじやう (sikikakuizyau)?)

色覚異常 (canonical)
shikikaku ijō (romanization)
sikikakuizyau (romanization)
しきかくいじやう (hiragana historical)

From 色覚 (shikikaku, “sense of color”) + 異常 (ijō, “abnormality”).


腺疫

[sẽ̞ɰ̃e̞kʲi]

Appears to be a Japanese coinage, as a compound of 腺 (sen, “gland”, Japanese-coined kanji) + 疫 (eki, “pestilence, disease”).


前立腺癌

前立腺癌 (canonical)
zenritsusengan (romanization)

[d͡zẽ̞n̺ɾʲit͡sɨ̥sẽ̞ŋɡã̠ɴ]

From 前立腺 (zenritsusen, “prostate”) + 癌 (-gan, “cancer”).


内反足

内反足 (canonical)
naihansoku (romanization)


舌癌

ja-noun

舌(ぜつ)癌(がん) • (zetsugan) ^(←ぜつがん (zetugan)?)

舌癌 (canonical)
zetsugan (romanization)
zetugan (romanization)
ぜつがん (hiragana historical)

[d͡ze̞t͡sɨɡã̠ɴ]


腱鞘炎

腱(けん)鞘(しょう)炎(えん) • (kenshōen) ^(←けんせうえん (kenseuen)?)

腱鞘炎 (canonical)
kenshōen (romanization)
kenseuen (romanization)
けんせうえん (hiragana historical)

[kẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ːẽ̞ɴ]


感染症

感染症 (canonical)
kansenshō (romanization)

[kã̠ɰ̃sẽ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]

感染 (kansen, “infection”) + 症 (-shou, “disease”)


潜伏期間

潜伏期間 (canonical)
senpukukikan (romanization)

From 潜伏 (“incubation, concealment”) + 期間 (“duration, period”).

com

(pathology, epidemiology) incubation period


不整脈

不整脈 (canonical)
fuseimyaku (romanization)

[ɸɯ̟se̞ːmʲa̠kɯ̟]

(medicine, pathology) cardiac arrhythmia


多汗症

[ta̠kã̠ɰ̃ɕo̞ː]

From 多 (“many”) + 汗 (“sweat”) + 症 (“condition”).

(pathology) hyperhidrosis, excessive sweating


膠原病

[ko̞ːɡẽ̞mbʲo̞ː]

(pathology) collagenosis, collagen disease


病変

ja-noun

病(びょう)変(へん) • (byōhen) ^(←びやうへん (byaufen)?)

病変 (canonical)
byōhen (romanization)
byaufen (romanization)
びやうへん (hiragana historical)


胸焼け

胸(むね)焼(や)け or 胸(むな)焼(や)け • (muneyake or munayake)

胸焼け (canonical)
胸焼け (canonical)
muneyake (romanization)
munayake (romanization)

Compound of 胸 + 焼け (“the 連用形(れんようけい) (ren'yōkei, “stem of continuative form”) of 焼(や)ける (yakeru, “to burn”)”), literally "chest burning"


片頭痛

片頭痛 (canonical)
katazutsū (romanization)

(pathology) Synonym of 偏頭痛 (henzutsū, “migraine”)


底翳

(pathology) one of the visual afflictions that occurs inside the eyeball and that results in blurry vision, namely 青底翳 (“glaucoma”), 黒底翳 (“amaurosis”) and 白底翳 (“cataract”)


早期癌

[so̞ːkʲiɡã̠ɴ]

From 早期 (souki, “early-stage”) + 癌 (-gan, “cancer”).

suf

(pathology, oncology) early-stage cancer


壊死

壊死 (canonical)
eshi (romanization)
wesi (romanization)
ゑし (hiragana historical)


保菌者

[ho̞kʲĩɰ̃ɕa̠]

Compound of 保(ほ)菌(きん) (hokin, “holding bacteria in one's body”) + 者(しゃ) (sha, “-er”).


保菌

(pathology) holding bacteria in one's body


保菌

保菌する (canonical)
hokin suru (romanization)
保菌し (stem)
保菌した (past)
保菌し
ほきんし
hokin shi
保菌する
ほきんする
hokin suru
保菌すれ
ほきんすれ
hokin sure
保菌せよ (imperative literary)
保菌しろ (colloquial imperative)
ほきんせよ (imperative literary)
ほきんしろ (colloquial imperative)
hokin seyo (imperative literary)
hokin shiro (colloquial imperative)
保菌される (passive)
ほきんされる (passive)
hokin sareru (passive)
保菌させる (causative)
保菌さす (causative)
ほきんさせる (causative)
ほきんさす (causative)
hokin saseru (causative)
hokin sasu (causative)
保菌できる (potential)
ほきんできる (potential)
hokin dekiru (potential)
保菌しよう (volitional)
ほきんしよう (volitional)
hokin shiyō (volitional)
保菌しない (negative)
ほきんしない (negative)
hokin shinai (negative)
保菌せず (continuative negative)
ほきんせず (continuative negative)
hokin sezu (continuative negative)
保菌します (formal)
ほきんします (formal)
hokin shimasu (formal)
保菌した (perfective)
ほきんした (perfective)
hokin shita (perfective)
保菌して (conjunctive)
ほきんして (conjunctive)
hokin shite (conjunctive)
保菌すれば (conditional hypothetical)
ほきんすれば (conditional hypothetical)
hokin sureba (conditional hypothetical)

(pathology) to hold bacteria in one's body


熱射病

熱射病 (canonical)
nesshabyō (romanization)

[ne̞ɕːa̠bʲo̞ː]


卵管炎

ja-noun

卵(らん)管(かん)炎(えん) • (rankan'en) ^(←らんくゎんえん (rankwan'en)?)

卵管炎 (canonical)
rankan'en (romanization)
rankwan'en (romanization)
らんくゎんえん (hiragana historical)

[ɾã̠ŋkã̠ɰ̃ẽ̞ɴ]


ジフテリア

[d͡ʑiɸɯ̟te̞ɾʲia̠]


壊血病

壊血病 (canonical)
kaiketsubyō (romanization)