"試みる" meaning in Japanese

See 試みる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ko̞ɾo̞mʲiɾɯ̟]
Etymology: From 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind”) + 見る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”). The み (mi) is written as an okurigana to indicate the reading of 試. Etymology templates: {{com|ja|心|見る|t1=heart, mind|t2=to look, watch, take care|tr1=kokoro|tr2=miru}} 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind”) + 見る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”), {{ja-r|み}} み (mi) Head templates: {{ja-verb|こころみる|tr=trans|type=2}} 試(こころ)みる • (kokoromiru) transitive ichidan (stem 試(こころ)み (kokoromi), past 試(こころ)みた (kokoromita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|こころ|1u-m}} Forms: 試みる [canonical] (ruby: (こころ)), kokoromiru [romanization], 試み [stem] (ruby: (こころ)), 試みた [past] (ruby: (こころ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 試み [error-unrecognized-form], こころみ [error-unrecognized-form], kokoromi [error-unrecognized-form], 試みる [error-unrecognized-form], こころみる [error-unrecognized-form], kokoromiru [error-unrecognized-form], 試みれ [error-unrecognized-form], こころみれ [error-unrecognized-form], kokoromire [error-unrecognized-form], 試みよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 試みろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こころみよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こころみろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kokoromiyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kokoromiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 試みられる [passive], こころみられる [passive], kokoromirareru [passive], 試みさせる [causative], 試みさす [causative], こころみさせる [causative], こころみさす [causative], kokoromisaseru [causative], kokoromisasu [causative], 試みられる [potential], 試みれる [colloquial, potential], こころみられる [potential], こころみれる [colloquial, potential], kokoromirareru [potential], kokoromireru [colloquial, potential], 試みよう [volitional], こころみよう [volitional], kokoromiyō [volitional], 試みない [negative], 試みぬ [negative], 試みん [negative], こころみない [negative], こころみぬ [negative], こころみん [negative], kokorominai [negative], kokorominu [negative], kokoromin [negative], 試みず [continuative, negative], こころみず [continuative, negative], kokoromizu [continuative, negative], 試みます [formal], こころみます [formal], kokoromimasu [formal], 試みた [perfective], こころみた [perfective], kokoromita [perfective], 試みて [conjunctive], こころみて [conjunctive], kokoromite [conjunctive], 試みれば [conditional, hypothetical], こころみれば [conditional, hypothetical], kokoromireba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 試み [irrealis, stem], こころみ [irrealis, stem], kokoromi [irrealis], 試み [continuative, stem], こころみ [continuative, stem], kokoromi [continuative], 試みる [stem, terminative], こころみる [stem, terminative], kokoromiru [terminative], 試みる [attributive, stem], こころみる [attributive, stem], kokoromiru [attributive], 試みれ [realis, stem], こころみれ [realis, stem], kokoromire [realis], 試みよ [imperative, stem], こころみよ [imperative, stem], kokoromiyo [imperative], 試みず [negative], こころみず [negative], kokoromizu [negative], 試みれど [contrastive], こころみれど [contrastive], kokoromiredo [contrastive], 試みれば [causative], こころみれば [causative], kokoromireba [causative], 試みば [conditional], こころみば [conditional], kokoromiba [conditional], 試みき [past], こころみき [past], kokoromiki [past], 試みけり [past], こころみけり [past], kokoromikeri [past], 試みつ [perfect], こころみつ [perfect], kokoromitu [perfect], 試みぬ [perfect], こころみぬ [perfect], kokorominu [perfect], 試みたり [continuative, perfect], こころみたり [continuative, perfect], kokoromitari [continuative, perfect], 試みむ [volitional], こころみむ [volitional], kokoromimu [volitional]
  1. to try, attempt
    Sense id: en-試みる-ja-verb-b9xsMMuK
  2. to taste, sample
    Sense id: en-試みる-ja-verb-ul9CJJln Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 44 56 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 試む (kokoromu) (ruby: (こころ)), 試み (kokoromi) (ruby: (こころ)), 試み顔 (kokoromigao) (ruby: (こころ), (がお)) Related terms: 試す (tamesu) (ruby: (ため))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kokoromu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試む"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kokoromi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試み"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kokoromigao",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ],
        [
          "顔",
          "がお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試み顔"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "心",
        "3": "見る",
        "t1": "heart, mind",
        "t2": "to look, watch, take care",
        "tr1": "kokoro",
        "tr2": "miru"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (kokoro, “heart, mind”) + 見る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "み"
      },
      "expansion": "み (mi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind”) + 見る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”).\nThe み (mi) is written as an okurigana to indicate the reading of 試.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "roman": "kokoromi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みた",
      "roman": "kokoromita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokorominai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokorominu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokorominu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こころみる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "試(こころ)みる • (kokoromiru) transitive ichidan (stem 試(こころ)み (kokoromi), past 試(こころ)みた (kokoromita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こころ",
        "2": "1u-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tamesu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "ため"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, attempt"
      ],
      "id": "en-試みる-ja-verb-b9xsMMuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to taste, sample"
      ],
      "id": "en-試みる-ja-verb-ul9CJJln",
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sample",
          "sample#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こころみる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ko̞ɾo̞mʲiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "試みる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese kami ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kokoromu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokoromi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試み"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokoromigao",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ],
        [
          "顔",
          "がお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試み顔"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "心",
        "3": "見る",
        "t1": "heart, mind",
        "t2": "to look, watch, take care",
        "tr1": "kokoro",
        "tr2": "miru"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (kokoro, “heart, mind”) + 見る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "み"
      },
      "expansion": "み (mi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 心 (kokoro, “heart, mind”) + 見る (miru, “to look, watch, take care”).\nThe み (mi) is written as an okurigana to indicate the reading of 試.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "roman": "kokoromi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みた",
      "roman": "kokoromita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromirareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokorominai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokorominu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromizu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokorominu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "試みむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こころみむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokoromimu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こころみる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "試(こころ)みる • (kokoromiru) transitive ichidan (stem 試(こころ)み (kokoromi), past 試(こころ)みた (kokoromita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こころ",
        "2": "1u-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tamesu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "試",
          "ため"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "試す"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to try, attempt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to taste, sample"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taste",
          "taste#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sample",
          "sample#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こころみる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ko̞ɾo̞mʲiɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "試みる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 試みる meaning in Japanese (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "試みる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "試みる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.