"知れる" meaning in Japanese

See 知れる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕiɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
Etymology: Passive of 知(し)る (shiru, “to know”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|知る|しる|gloss=to know}} 知(し)る (shiru, “to know”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|しれる|type=2}} 知(し)れる • (shireru) ichidan (stem 知(し)れ (shire), past 知(し)れた (shireta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|し|2d-r}} Forms: 知れる ichidan [canonical] (ruby: ()), shireru [romanization], 知れ [stem] (ruby: ()), 知れた [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 知れ [imperfective], しれ [imperfective], shire [imperfective], 知れ [continuative], しれ [continuative], shire [continuative], 知れる [terminative], しれる [terminative], shireru [terminative], 知れる [attributive], しれる [attributive], shireru [attributive], 知れれ [hypothetical], しれれ [hypothetical], shirere [hypothetical], 知れよ [imperative, literary], 知れろ [colloquial, imperative], しれよ [imperative, literary], しれろ [colloquial, imperative], shireyo [imperative, literary], shirero [colloquial, imperative], 知れられる [passive], しれられる [passive], shirerareru [passive], 知れさせる [causative], 知れさす [causative], しれさせる [causative], しれさす [causative], shiresaseru [causative], shiresasu [causative], 知れられる [potential], 知れれる [colloquial, potential], しれられる [potential], しれれる [colloquial, potential], shirerareru [potential], shirereru [colloquial, potential], 知れよう [volitional], しれよう [volitional], shireyō [volitional], 知れない [negative], 知れぬ [negative], 知れん [negative], しれない [negative], しれぬ [negative], しれん [negative], shirenai [negative], shirenu [negative], shiren [negative], 知れず [continuative, negative], しれず [continuative, negative], shirezu [continuative, negative], 知れます [formal], しれます [formal], shiremasu [formal], 知れた [perfective], しれた [perfective], shireta [perfective], 知れて [conjunctive], しれて [conjunctive], shirete [conjunctive], 知れれば [conditional, hypothetical], しれれば [conditional, hypothetical], shirereba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 知れ [irrealis, stem], しれ [irrealis, stem], sire [irrealis, stem], 知れ [continuative, stem], しれ [continuative, stem], sire [continuative, stem], 知る [stem, terminative], しる [stem, terminative], siru [stem, terminative], 知るる [attributive, stem], しるる [attributive, stem], siruru [attributive, stem], 知るれ [realis, stem], しるれ [realis, stem], sirure [realis, stem], 知れよ [imperative, stem], しれよ [imperative, stem], sireyo [imperative, stem], 知れず [negative], しれず [negative], sirezu [negative], 知るれど [contrastive], しるれど [contrastive], siruredo [contrastive], 知るれば [causative], しるれば [causative], sirureba [causative], 知れば [conditional], しれば [conditional], sireba [conditional], 知れき [past], しれき [past], sireki [past], 知れけり [past], しれけり [past], sirekeri [past], 知れつ [perfect], しれつ [perfect], siretu [perfect], 知れぬ [perfect], しれぬ [perfect], sirenu [perfect], 知れたり [continuative, perfect], しれたり [continuative, perfect], siretari [continuative, perfect], 知れむ [volitional], しれむ [volitional], siremu [volitional]
  1. to become known
    Sense id: en-知れる-ja-verb-g~3L33Zb Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 45 55
  2. to be found out, to come to light
    Sense id: en-知れる-ja-verb-HXe7EHZS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with kun'yomi, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with kun'yomi: 30 70 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 31 69 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 5 95 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 人知れず (hitoshirezu) (ruby: (ひと), ())
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hitoshirezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "人",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "人知れず"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "知る",
        "2": "しる",
        "gloss": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)る (shiru, “to know”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Passive of 知(し)る (shiru, “to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "知れる ichidan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "roman": "shire",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れた",
      "roman": "shireta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-verbconj-row",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siruru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sireyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siruredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sireki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siretu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siretari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siremu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しれる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)れる • (shireru) ichidan (stem 知(し)れ (shire), past 知(し)れた (shireta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "し",
        "2": "2d-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become known"
      ],
      "id": "en-知れる-ja-verb-g~3L33Zb",
      "links": [
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be found out, to come to light"
      ],
      "id": "en-知れる-ja-verb-HXe7EHZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "found out",
          "found out"
        ],
        [
          "come to light",
          "come to light"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "知れる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 知 read as し",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hitoshirezu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "人",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "人知れず"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "知る",
        "2": "しる",
        "gloss": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)る (shiru, “to know”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Passive of 知(し)る (shiru, “to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "知れる ichidan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "roman": "shire",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れた",
      "roman": "shireta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-verbconj-row",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shireta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shirereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siruru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sireyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siruredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知るれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しるれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sireba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sireki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siretu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siretari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "知れむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しれむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siremu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しれる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "知(し)れる • (shireru) ichidan (stem 知(し)れ (shire), past 知(し)れた (shireta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "し",
        "2": "2d-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become known"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be found out, to come to light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "found out",
          "found out"
        ],
        [
          "come to light",
          "come to light"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕiɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "知れる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 知れる meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.