See 留学 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "留学",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうがく"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)学(がく) • (ryūgaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "foreign student, overseas student",
"roman": "ryūgakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "留学生"
}
],
"glosses": [
"studying abroad"
],
"id": "en-留学-ja-noun-CEZZKGP1",
"links": [
[
"studying",
"studying"
],
[
"abroad",
"abroad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りゅうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "留学"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "留学する",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "留学し",
"roman": "ryūgaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "留学した",
"roman": "ryūgaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "留学し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留学する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留学すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留学せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "留学しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "留学させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "留学しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "留学しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "留学した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "留学して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "留学すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうがく",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)学(がく)する • (ryūgaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 留(りゅう)学(がく)し (ryūgaku shi), past 留(りゅう)学(がく)した (ryūgaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to study abroad"
],
"id": "en-留学-ja-verb-c83j6MAm",
"links": [
[
"study abroad",
"study abroad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りゅうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "留学"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "foreign student, overseas student",
"roman": "ryūgakusei",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "留学生"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "留学",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうがく"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)学(がく) • (ryūgaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"studying abroad"
],
"links": [
[
"studying",
"studying"
],
[
"abroad",
"abroad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りゅうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "留学"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "留学する",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "留学し",
"roman": "ryūgaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "留学した",
"roman": "ryūgaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"留",
"りゅう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "留学し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留学する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留学すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "留学せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "留学しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "留学させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "留学しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "留学しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "留学します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "留学した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "留学して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "留学すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうがくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūgaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうがく",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "留(りゅう)学(がく)する • (ryūgaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 留(りゅう)学(がく)し (ryūgaku shi), past 留(りゅう)学(がく)した (ryūgaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to study abroad"
],
"links": [
[
"study abroad",
"study abroad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りゅうがく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲɨːɡa̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "留学"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 留学 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"留学"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留学",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.