"構い" meaning in Japanese

See 構い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ma̠i] Forms: 構い [canonical] (ruby: (かま)), kamai [romanization], kamafi [romanization], かまひ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form|rom=ren'yōkei}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|構う|かまう|to be concerned; to interfere, hinder|pos=}} 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”), {{ja-vstem|構う|かまう|to be concerned; to interfere, hinder}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”). Head templates: {{ja-noun|かまい|hhira=かまひ}} 構(かま)い • (kamai) ^(←かまひ (kamafi)?)
  1. (usually prefixed with お (o-)) care, concern, attention Tags: usually Synonyms: お構い, 世話
    Sense id: en-構い-ja-noun-OsDiHJMM Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 59 36 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 85 13 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 51 43 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 46 38 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 44 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 23 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 76 14 9
  2. 構: (historical, law enforcement) Synonym of お構い (okamai)
    Sense id: en-構い-ja-noun-gWdDfDqJ Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Law enforcement, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 51 43 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 46 38 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 44 7
  3. 構: hindrance, obstacle, impediment Synonyms: 差し支え, 支障
    Sense id: en-構い-ja-noun-inmluB2I Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 46 38 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: お構い (okamai) (ruby: (かま))
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "okamai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "かま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "お構い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "構う",
        "2": "かまう",
        "3": "to be concerned; to interfere, hinder",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "構う",
        "2": "かまう",
        "3": "to be concerned; to interfere, hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”).",
      "name": "ja-vstem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "構い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "かま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かまひ",
      "roman": "kamafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かまい",
        "hhira": "かまひ"
      },
      "expansion": "構(かま)い • (kamai) ^(←かまひ (kamafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 36 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 38 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 44 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care, concern, attention"
      ],
      "id": "en-構い-ja-noun-OsDiHJMM",
      "links": [
        [
          "お",
          "お#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually prefixed with お (o-)) care, concern, attention"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "prefixed with お (o-)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "お構い"
        },
        {
          "word": "世話"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "ja:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 38 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 44 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構: (historical, law enforcement) Synonym of お構い (okamai)"
      ],
      "id": "en-構い-ja-noun-gWdDfDqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "構",
          "構#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "お構い",
          "お構い#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 38 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構: hindrance, obstacle, impediment"
      ],
      "id": "en-構い-ja-noun-inmluB2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "構",
          "構#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "差し支え"
        },
        {
          "word": "支障"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かまい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ma̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構い"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "okamai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "かま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "お構い"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form",
        "rom": "ren'yōkei"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "構う",
        "2": "かまう",
        "3": "to be concerned; to interfere, hinder",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "構う",
        "2": "かまう",
        "3": "to be concerned; to interfere, hinder"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”).",
      "name": "ja-vstem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 構(かま)う (kamau, “to be concerned; to interfere, hinder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "構い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "構",
          "かま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamafi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かまひ",
      "roman": "kamafi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かまい",
        "hhira": "かまひ"
      },
      "expansion": "構(かま)い • (kamai) ^(←かまひ (kamafi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care, concern, attention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "お",
          "お#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually prefixed with お (o-)) care, concern, attention"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "prefixed with お (o-)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "お構い"
        },
        {
          "word": "世話"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "構: (historical, law enforcement) Synonym of お構い (okamai)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "構",
          "構#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "お構い",
          "お構い#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "構: hindrance, obstacle, impediment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "構",
          "構#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "hindrance",
          "hindrance"
        ],
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "impediment",
          "impediment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "差し支え"
        },
        {
          "word": "支障"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かまい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ma̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "構い"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 構い meaning in Japanese (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.