See 振り返る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "振り返る",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返り",
"roman": "furikaeri",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返った",
"roman": "furikaetta",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふりかえる",
"hhira": "ふりかへる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "振(ふ)り返(かえ)る • (furikaeru) ^(←ふりかへる (furikaferu)?)intransitive godan (stem 振(ふ)り返(かえ)り (furikaeri), past 振(ふ)り返(かえ)った (furikaetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"look back"
],
"id": "en-振り返る-ja-verb-LJpypt86",
"links": [
[
"look back",
"look back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふりかえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ɾʲika̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "振り返る"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "振り返る",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaferu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返り",
"roman": "furikaeri",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返った",
"roman": "furikaetta",
"ruby": [
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaeranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaerimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaetta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaette",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "振り返れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ふりかえれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "furikaereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふりかえる",
"hhira": "ふりかへる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "振(ふ)り返(かえ)る • (furikaeru) ^(←ふりかへる (furikaferu)?)intransitive godan (stem 振(ふ)り返(かえ)り (furikaeri), past 振(ふ)り返(かえ)った (furikaetta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"look back"
],
"links": [
[
"look back",
"look back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふりかえる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ɾʲika̠e̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "振り返る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 振り返る meaning in Japanese (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"振り返る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "振り返る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.