"愧" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. feel ashamed Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-愧-ja-character-gaSvEPIE Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 100 0 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 53 47
  2. shy Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-愧-ja-character-mAfrbsdT Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 愧死 (kishi) (ruby: 愧死(きし)), 愧赧 (kitan) (ruby: 愧赧(きたん)), 慚愧, 慙愧 (zanki), 羞愧 (shūki) (ruby: 羞愧(しゅうき)), 無愧 (mugi) (ruby: 無愧(むぎ)), 屋漏に愧じず (okurō ni hajizu) (ruby: 屋漏(おくろう), ())

Download JSON data for 愧 meaning in Japanese (2.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愧死",
          "きし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愧死"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kitan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愧赧",
          "きたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愧赧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慚愧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zanki",
      "word": "慙愧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shūki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羞愧",
          "しゅうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羞愧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無愧",
          "むぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無愧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okurō ni hajizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "屋漏",
          "おくろう"
        ],
        [
          "愧",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "屋漏に愧じず"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "aoi de ten ni hajizu, fu shite chi ni hajizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仰",
          "あお"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "愧",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "俯",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "怍",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仰いで天に愧じず,俯して地に怍じず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fugyō tenchi ni hajizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "俯仰",
          "ふぎょう"
        ],
        [
          "天地",
          "てんち"
        ],
        [
          "愧",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "俯仰天地に愧じず"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feel ashamed"
      ],
      "id": "en-愧-ja-character-gaSvEPIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shy"
      ],
      "id": "en-愧-ja-character-mAfrbsdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愧"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient goon reading くゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading き",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading き",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading き",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading は-ぢらふ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading は-ぢる",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading はづかし-める",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading き",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading とが-める",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading は-じらう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading は-じる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はずかし-める",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 愧",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愧死",
          "きし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愧死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "愧赧",
          "きたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "愧赧"
    },
    {
      "word": "慚愧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zanki",
      "word": "慙愧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "羞愧",
          "しゅうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "羞愧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無愧",
          "むぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無愧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "okurō ni hajizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "屋漏",
          "おくろう"
        ],
        [
          "愧",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "屋漏に愧じず"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "roman": "aoi de ten ni hajizu, fu shite chi ni hajizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仰",
          "あお"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "愧",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "俯",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "怍",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "仰いで天に愧じず,俯して地に怍じず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fugyō tenchi ni hajizu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "俯仰",
          "ふぎょう"
        ],
        [
          "天地",
          "てんち"
        ],
        [
          "愧",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "俯仰天地に愧じず"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feel ashamed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愧"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.