See 徒党 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "徒党",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "徒黨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "徒(と)党(とう) • (totō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, faction, group of conspirators"
],
"id": "en-徒党-ja-noun-Gan1aHIX",
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"faction",
"faction"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"conspirators",
"conspirators"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "徒党"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "徒党する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党し",
"roman": "totō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党した",
"roman": "totō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "totō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "徒黨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "徒(と)党(とう)する • (totō suru) suru (stem 徒(と)党(とう)し (totō shi), past 徒(と)党(とう)した (totō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gang up, form a gang"
],
"id": "en-徒党-ja-verb-6ljebz4Z",
"links": [
[
"gang up",
"gang up"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "徒党"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 党 read as とう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 徒 read as と",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "徒党",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "徒黨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "徒(と)党(とう) • (totō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang, faction, group of conspirators"
],
"links": [
[
"gang",
"gang"
],
[
"faction",
"faction"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"conspirators",
"conspirators"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "徒党"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 党 read as とう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 徒 read as と",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "徒党する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党し",
"roman": "totō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党した",
"roman": "totō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"徒",
"と"
],
[
"党",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "totō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "totō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "徒党すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ととうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "totō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "徒黨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ととう"
},
"expansion": "徒(と)党(とう)する • (totō suru) suru (stem 徒(と)党(とう)し (totō shi), past 徒(と)党(とう)した (totō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gang up, form a gang"
],
"links": [
[
"gang up",
"gang up"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ととー"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞to̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "徒党"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 徒党 meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.