See 待ち伏せる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "待ち伏せ",
"2": "まちぶせ"
},
"expansion": "待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せ (machibuse)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbification of the noun 待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せ (machibuse)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "待ち伏せる",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"伏",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せ",
"roman": "machibuse",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"伏",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せた",
"roman": "machibuseta",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"伏",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuserareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuserareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まちぶせる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せる • (machibuseru) transitive ichidan (stem 待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せ (machibuse), past 待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せた (machibuseta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ambush"
],
"id": "en-待ち伏せる-ja-verb-dk7SxmEW",
"links": [
[
"ambush",
"ambush"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まちぶせる"
},
{
"other": "まちぶせる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕibɯ̟se̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "待ち伏せる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "待ち伏せ",
"2": "まちぶせ"
},
"expansion": "待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せ (machibuse)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbification of the noun 待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せ (machibuse)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "待ち伏せる",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"伏",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せ",
"roman": "machibuse",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"伏",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せた",
"roman": "machibuseta",
"ruby": [
[
"待",
"ま"
],
[
"伏",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuserareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuserareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "machibuseta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "待ち伏せれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "まちぶせれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "machibusereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まちぶせる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せる • (machibuseru) transitive ichidan (stem 待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せ (machibuse), past 待(ま)ち伏(ぶ)せた (machibuseta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese ichidan verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to ambush"
],
"links": [
[
"ambush",
"ambush"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まちぶせる"
},
{
"other": "まちぶせる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠t͡ɕibɯ̟se̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "待ち伏せる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 待ち伏せる meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"待ち伏せる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "待ち伏せる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.