"強張る" meaning in Japanese

See 強張る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ja-verb|こわばる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 強(こわ)張(ば)る • (kowabaru) intransitive godan (stem 強(こわ)張(ば)り (kowabari), past 強(こわ)張(ば)った (kowabatta)) Forms: 強張る [canonical] (ruby: (こわ), ()), kowabaru [romanization], 強張り [stem] (ruby: (こわ), ()), 強張った [past] (ruby: (こわ), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 強張ら [error-unrecognized-form], こわばら [error-unrecognized-form], kowabara [error-unrecognized-form], 強張り [error-unrecognized-form], こわばり [error-unrecognized-form], kowabari [error-unrecognized-form], 強張る [error-unrecognized-form], こわばる [error-unrecognized-form], kowabaru [error-unrecognized-form], 強張れ [error-unrecognized-form], こわばれ [error-unrecognized-form], kowabare [error-unrecognized-form], 強張られる [passive], こわばられる [passive], kowabarareru [passive], 強張らせる [causative], 強張らす [causative], こわばらせる [causative], こわばらす [causative], kowabaraseru [causative], kowabarasu [causative], 強張れる [potential], こわばれる [potential], kowabareru [potential], 強張ろう [volitional], こわばろう [volitional], kowabarō [volitional], 強張らない [negative], こわばらない [negative], kowabaranai [negative], 強張らず [continuative, negative], こわばらず [continuative, negative], kowabarazu [continuative, negative], 強張ります [formal], こわばります [formal], kowabarimasu [formal], 強張った [perfective], こわばった [perfective], kowabatta [perfective], 強張って [conjunctive], こわばって [conjunctive], kowabatte [conjunctive], 強張れば [conditional, hypothetical], こわばれば [conditional, hypothetical], kowabareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. stiffen
    Sense id: en-強張る-ja-verb-S9nh61vg Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 50 50
  2. for a person to freeze, for one's expression to freeze
    Sense id: en-強張る-ja-verb-0llPjlYV Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "強張る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張り",
      "roman": "kowabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張った",
      "roman": "kowabatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こわばる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "強(こわ)張(ば)る • (kowabaru) intransitive godan (stem 強(こわ)張(ば)り (kowabari), past 強(こわ)張(ば)った (kowabatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stiffen"
      ],
      "id": "en-強張る-ja-verb-S9nh61vg",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for a person to freeze, for one's expression to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-強張る-ja-verb-0llPjlYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "強張る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "強張る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張り",
      "roman": "kowabari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張った",
      "roman": "kowabatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "強",
          "こわ"
        ],
        [
          "張",
          "ば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "強張れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こわばれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kowabareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こわばる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "強(こわ)張(ば)る • (kowabaru) intransitive godan (stem 強(こわ)張(ば)り (kowabari), past 強(こわ)張(ば)った (kowabatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stiffen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for a person to freeze, for one's expression to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "強張る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 強張る meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "強張る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "強張る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.