"常に" meaning in Japanese

See 常に in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [t͡sɨᵝne̞ ɲ̟i] Forms: 常に [canonical] (ruby: (つね)), tsune ni [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of Old Japanese 常 (tsune, “constancy, permanence, forever”) + に (ni, adverbial particle). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{compound|ja|常|に|pos2=adverbial particle|t1=constancy, permanence, forever|tr1=tsune|tr2=ni}} 常 (tsune, “constancy, permanence, forever”) + に (ni, adverbial particle) Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb|つね に}} 常(つね)に • (tsune ni)
  1. always Synonyms: いつも (itsumo), 常々 (tsunezune) (ruby: 常々(つねづね)), 必ず (kanarazu) (ruby: (かなら)), 毎度 (maido) (ruby: 毎度(まいど))

Download JSON data for 常に meaning in Japanese (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "常",
        "3": "に",
        "pos2": "adverbial particle",
        "t1": "constancy, permanence, forever",
        "tr1": "tsune",
        "tr2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "常 (tsune, “constancy, permanence, forever”) + に (ni, adverbial particle)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese 常 (tsune, “constancy, permanence, forever”) + に (ni, adverbial particle).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常に",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "つね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsune ni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "つね に"
      },
      "expansion": "常(つね)に • (tsune ni)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "always"
      ],
      "id": "en-常に-ja-adv-nNxsR6oZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "itsumo",
          "word": "いつも"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsunezune",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "常々",
              "つねづね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "常々"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kanarazu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "必",
              "かなら"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "必ず"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maido",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "毎度",
              "まいど"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "毎度"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝne̞ ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常に"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "常",
        "3": "に",
        "pos2": "adverbial particle",
        "t1": "constancy, permanence, forever",
        "tr1": "tsune",
        "tr2": "ni"
      },
      "expansion": "常 (tsune, “constancy, permanence, forever”) + に (ni, adverbial particle)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of Old Japanese 常 (tsune, “constancy, permanence, forever”) + に (ni, adverbial particle).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常に",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "つね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsune ni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "つね に"
      },
      "expansion": "常(つね)に • (tsune ni)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adverbs",
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "always"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "always",
          "always"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝne̞ ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "itsumo",
      "word": "いつも"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsunezune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常々",
          "つねづね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "常々"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanarazu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "必",
          "かなら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "必ず"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maido",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毎度",
          "まいど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毎度"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常に"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.