See 小柄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "handle",
"tr1": "ko",
"tr2": "tsuka"
},
"expansion": "小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (tsuka, “handle”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (tsuka, “handle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"づか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kozuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こづか"
},
"expansion": "小(こ)柄(づか) • (kozuka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knife attached to the sheath of a sword"
],
"id": "en-小柄-ja-noun-z0n8LOMC",
"links": [
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こづか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞zɨka̠]"
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "physique, build",
"tr1": "ko",
"tr2": "gara"
},
"expansion": "小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄な",
"roman": "kogara na",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄に",
"roman": "kogara ni",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kogarasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こがら",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "小(こ)柄(がら) • (kogara) -na (adnominal 小(こ)柄(がら)な (kogara na), adverbial 小(こ)柄(がら)に (kogara ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "こがら",
"lemma": "小柄",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small build, short stature"
],
"id": "en-小柄-ja-adj-hsAGuIMU",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こがら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "physique, build",
"tr1": "ko",
"tr2": "gara"
},
"expansion": "小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こがら"
},
"expansion": "小(こ)柄(がら) • (kogara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small build, short stature"
],
"id": "en-小柄-ja-noun-hsAGuIMU",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こがら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "handle, handhold",
"tr1": "shō",
"tr2": "hei"
},
"expansion": "小 (shō, “small, little”) + 柄 (hei, “handle, handhold”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (shō, “small, little”) + 柄 (hei, “handle, handhold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"柄",
"へい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōhei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうへい"
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)柄(へい) • (shōhei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 13 35 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 24 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 22 23 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 23 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 18 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sterigma"
],
"id": "en-小柄-ja-noun-BvTgaAMH",
"links": [
[
"sterigma",
"sterigma"
]
]
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "handle",
"tr1": "ko",
"tr2": "tsuka"
},
"expansion": "小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (tsuka, “handle”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (tsuka, “handle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"づか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kozuka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こづか"
},
"expansion": "小(こ)柄(づか) • (kozuka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knife attached to the sheath of a sword"
],
"links": [
[
"knife",
"knife"
],
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
],
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こづか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞zɨka̠]"
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "physique, build",
"tr1": "ko",
"tr2": "gara"
},
"expansion": "小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄な",
"roman": "kogara na",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄に",
"roman": "kogara ni",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "小柄さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "こがらさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kogarasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こがら",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "小(こ)柄(がら) • (kogara) -na (adnominal 小(こ)柄(がら)な (kogara na), adverbial 小(こ)柄(がら)に (kogara ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "こがら",
"lemma": "小柄",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small build, short stature"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こがら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "physique, build",
"tr1": "ko",
"tr2": "gara"
},
"expansion": "小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (ko, “small, little”) + 柄 (gara, “physique, build”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"柄",
"がら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kogara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こがら"
},
"expansion": "小(こ)柄(がら) • (kogara)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small build, short stature"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"build",
"build"
],
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こがら"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡa̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "小",
"3": "柄",
"t1": "small, little",
"t2": "handle, handhold",
"tr1": "shō",
"tr2": "hei"
},
"expansion": "小 (shō, “small, little”) + 柄 (hei, “handle, handhold”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 小 (shō, “small, little”) + 柄 (hei, “handle, handhold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "小柄",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"柄",
"へい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōhei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうへい"
},
"expansion": "小(しょう)柄(へい) • (shōhei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sterigma"
],
"links": [
[
"sterigma",
"sterigma"
]
]
}
],
"word": "小柄"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 小柄 meaning in Japanese (12.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"小柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "小柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"小柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "小柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"小柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "小柄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"小柄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "小柄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.