"寝そべる" meaning in Japanese

See 寝そべる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ne̞so̞be̞ɾɯ̟]
Etymology: Compound of 寝 (ne, “sleeping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 寝る (neru, “to sleep”)) + そべる (soberu, “to sprawl, to spread out”) Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|寝|そべる|pos1=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">寝る</i> (neru, “to sleep”)|t1=sleeping|t2=to sprawl, to spread out|tr1=ne|tr2=soberu}} 寝 (ne, “sleeping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 寝る (neru, “to sleep”)) + そべる (soberu, “to sprawl, to spread out”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|ねそべる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 寝(ね)そべる • (nesoberu) intransitive godan (stem 寝(ね)そべり (nesoberi), past 寝(ね)そべった (nesobetta)) Forms: 寝そべる [canonical] (ruby: ()), nesoberu [romanization], 寝そべり [stem] (ruby: ()), 寝そべった [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 寝そべら [error-unrecognized-form], ねそべら [error-unrecognized-form], nesobera [error-unrecognized-form], 寝そべり [error-unrecognized-form], ねそべり [error-unrecognized-form], nesoberi [error-unrecognized-form], 寝そべる [error-unrecognized-form], ねそべる [error-unrecognized-form], nesoberu [error-unrecognized-form], 寝そべれ [error-unrecognized-form], ねそべれ [error-unrecognized-form], nesobere [error-unrecognized-form], 寝そべられる [passive], ねそべられる [passive], nesoberareru [passive], 寝そべらせる [causative], 寝そべらす [causative], ねそべらせる [causative], ねそべらす [causative], nesoberaseru [causative], nesoberasu [causative], 寝そべれる [potential], ねそべれる [potential], nesobereru [potential], 寝そべろう [volitional], ねそべろう [volitional], nesoberō [volitional], 寝そべらない [negative], ねそべらない [negative], nesoberanai [negative], 寝そべらず [continuative, negative], ねそべらず [continuative, negative], nesoberazu [continuative, negative], 寝そべります [formal], ねそべります [formal], nesoberimasu [formal], 寝そべった [perfective], ねそべった [perfective], nesobetta [perfective], 寝そべって [conjunctive], ねそべって [conjunctive], nesobette [conjunctive], 寝そべれば [conditional, hypothetical], ねそべれば [conditional, hypothetical], nesobereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to sprawl, lie at full length on one's side or on one's stomach
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝",
        "3": "そべる",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">寝る</i> (neru, “to sleep”)",
        "t1": "sleeping",
        "t2": "to sprawl, to spread out",
        "tr1": "ne",
        "tr2": "soberu"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 (ne, “sleeping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 寝る (neru, “to sleep”)) + そべる (soberu, “to sprawl, to spread out”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 寝 (ne, “sleeping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 寝る (neru, “to sleep”)) + そべる (soberu, “to sprawl, to spread out”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝そべる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべり",
      "roman": "nesoberi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべった",
      "roman": "nesobetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ねそべる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(ね)そべる • (nesoberu) intransitive godan (stem 寝(ね)そべり (nesoberi), past 寝(ね)そべった (nesobetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprawl, lie at full length on one's side or on one's stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-寝そべる-ja-verb-pOCPRrFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprawl",
          "sprawl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ねそべる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞so̞be̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝そべる"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "寝",
        "3": "そべる",
        "pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">寝る</i> (neru, “to sleep”)",
        "t1": "sleeping",
        "t2": "to sprawl, to spread out",
        "tr1": "ne",
        "tr2": "soberu"
      },
      "expansion": "寝 (ne, “sleeping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 寝る (neru, “to sleep”)) + そべる (soberu, “to sprawl, to spread out”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 寝 (ne, “sleeping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 寝る (neru, “to sleep”)) + そべる (soberu, “to sprawl, to spread out”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "寝そべる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべり",
      "roman": "nesoberi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべった",
      "roman": "nesobetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesoberimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "寝そべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ねそべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nesobereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ねそべる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "寝(ね)そべる • (nesoberu) intransitive godan (stem 寝(ね)そべり (nesoberi), past 寝(ね)そべった (nesobetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprawl, lie at full length on one's side or on one's stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprawl",
          "sprawl"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ねそべる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ne̞so̞be̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "寝そべる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 寝そべる meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "寝そべる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "寝そべる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.