"変体仮名" meaning in Japanese

See 変体仮名 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hẽ̞nta̠iɡa̠na̠] Forms: 変体仮名 [canonical] (ruby: (へん), (たい), (), ()), hentaigana [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 変体 (hentai, “variant form”) + 仮名 (kana, “the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character”). The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|変体|仮名|sort=へんたいがな|t1=variant form|t2=the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character|tr1=hentai|tr2=kana}} 変体 (hentai, “variant form”) + 仮名 (kana, “the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character”), {{rendaku2|kana|gana|sort=へんたいがな}} The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|へんたいがな}} 変(へん)体(たい)仮(が)名(な) • (hentaigana)
  1. hentaigana: any of the hiragana made obsolete in Meiji-era reforms that enforced having one hiragana for each syllable Wikipedia link: Hentaigana, ja:変体仮名 Categories (topical): Writing systems Synonyms: 異体仮名 Related terms: 万葉仮名: Man'yō characters (man'yōgana), the ancestors of modern kana as derived from cursive forms of kanji used phonetically in the Man'yōshū collection of poetry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "変体",
        "3": "仮名",
        "sort": "へんたいがな",
        "t1": "variant form",
        "t2": "the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character",
        "tr1": "hentai",
        "tr2": "kana"
      },
      "expansion": "変体 (hentai, “variant form”) + 仮名 (kana, “the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kana",
        "2": "gana",
        "sort": "へんたいがな"
      },
      "expansion": "The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 変体 (hentai, “variant form”) + 仮名 (kana, “the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character”). The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "変体仮名",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "仮",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "名",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hentaigana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へんたいがな"
      },
      "expansion": "変(へん)体(たい)仮(が)名(な) • (hentaigana)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Writing systems",
          "orig": "ja:Writing systems",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hentaigana: any of the hiragana made obsolete in Meiji-era reforms that enforced having one hiragana for each syllable"
      ],
      "id": "en-変体仮名-ja-noun-baSNdycO",
      "links": [
        [
          "hentaigana",
          "hentaigana"
        ],
        [
          "hiragana",
          "hiragana"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "man'yōgana",
          "word": "万葉仮名: Man'yō characters"
        },
        {
          "word": "the ancestors of modern kana as derived from cursive forms of kanji used phonetically in the Man'yōshū collection of poetry"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "異体仮名"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Hentaigana",
        "ja:変体仮名"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へんたいがな"
    },
    {
      "other": "へんたいがな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hẽ̞nta̠iɡa̠na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "変体仮名"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "変体",
        "3": "仮名",
        "sort": "へんたいがな",
        "t1": "variant form",
        "t2": "the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character",
        "tr1": "hentai",
        "tr2": "kana"
      },
      "expansion": "変体 (hentai, “variant form”) + 仮名 (kana, “the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kana",
        "2": "gana",
        "sort": "へんたいがな"
      },
      "expansion": "The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 変体 (hentai, “variant form”) + 仮名 (kana, “the hiragana or katakana syllabaries; a syllabary character”). The kana changes to gana as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "変体仮名",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "仮",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "名",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hentaigana",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へんたいがな"
      },
      "expansion": "変(へん)体(たい)仮(が)名(な) • (hentaigana)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "man'yōgana",
      "word": "万葉仮名: Man'yō characters"
    },
    {
      "word": "the ancestors of modern kana as derived from cursive forms of kanji used phonetically in the Man'yōshū collection of poetry"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Writing systems"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hentaigana: any of the hiragana made obsolete in Meiji-era reforms that enforced having one hiragana for each syllable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hentaigana",
          "hentaigana"
        ],
        [
          "hiragana",
          "hiragana"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "異体仮名"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Hentaigana",
        "ja:変体仮名"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へんたいがな"
    },
    {
      "other": "へんたいがな"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hẽ̞nta̠iɡa̠na̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "変体仮名"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 変体仮名 meaning in Japanese (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "変体仮名"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "変体仮名",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.