"壱与" meaning in Japanese

See 壱与 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 壱与 [canonical] (ruby: 壱(い), 与(よ)), Iyo [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the 三国志 (Sangokushi, “Records of the Three Kingdoms”), derived from Literary Chinese 壹與 (OC *qlid laʔ). The original pronunciation remains uncertain; however due to possibly a naming taboo in ancient China, a variant 臺 (shinjitai 台) is also attested in the historical record, therefore the name can also be read as Toyo. Some sources theorize this as a copying error. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|lzh|-}} Literary Chinese, {{och-l|壹與|id=1,2}} 壹與 (OC *qlid laʔ), {{ja-l/helper|臺||}} 臺, {{ja-l|臺}} 臺, {{ja-l/helper|台||}} 台, {{ja-l|台}} 台 Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|いよ}} 壱(い)与(よ) • (Iyo)
  1. (historical) a semi-legendary queen of 邪馬台国 (Yamatai-koku, “Yamatai”) who, according to tradition, was Himiko's successor Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-壱与-ja-name-e303Grld Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 37 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 40 39 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 38 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 37 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 33 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 28 16
  2. a female given name
    Sense id: en-壱与-ja-name-pLhOhtoi Categories (other): Japanese female given names, Japanese given names, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 37 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 40 39 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 38 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 27 47 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 37 20
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-壱与-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 37 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 40 39 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 38 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 37 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 壱与子 (ruby: 壱与子(いよこ)) (english: Iyoko, female given name) Related terms: 掖邪狗 (Ekiyaku) (ruby: 掖(えき), 邪狗(やく)), 卑弥呼 (Himiko) (ruby: 卑弥呼(ひみこ)) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Iyoko, female given name",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壱与子",
          "いよこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "壱与子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壹與",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "壹與 (OC *qlid laʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "臺",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "臺",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "臺"
      },
      "expansion": "臺",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "台",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "台",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "台"
      },
      "expansion": "台",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 三国志 (Sangokushi, “Records of the Three Kingdoms”), derived from Literary Chinese 壹與 (OC *qlid laʔ).\nThe original pronunciation remains uncertain; however due to possibly a naming taboo in ancient China, a variant 臺 (shinjitai 台) is also attested in the historical record, therefore the name can also be read as Toyo. Some sources theorize this as a copying error.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壱与",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壱",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "与",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いよ"
      },
      "expansion": "壱(い)与(よ) • (Iyo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ekiyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掖",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "邪狗",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掖邪狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Himiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑弥呼",
          "ひみこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "卑弥呼"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a semi-legendary queen of 邪馬台国 (Yamatai-koku, “Yamatai”) who, according to tradition, was Himiko's successor"
      ],
      "id": "en-壱与-ja-name-e303Grld",
      "links": [
        [
          "semi-legendary",
          "semi-legendary"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "邪馬台国",
          "邪馬台国#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "successor",
          "successor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a semi-legendary queen of 邪馬台国 (Yamatai-koku, “Yamatai”) who, according to tradition, was Himiko's successor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese female given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 47 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-壱与-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-壱与-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Records of the Three Kingdoms",
    "ja:松村明",
    "naming taboo"
  ],
  "word": "壱与"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Literary Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Iyoko, female given name",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壱与子",
          "いよこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "壱与子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "壹與",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "壹與 (OC *qlid laʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "臺",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "臺",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "臺"
      },
      "expansion": "臺",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "台",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "台",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "台"
      },
      "expansion": "台",
      "name": "ja-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 三国志 (Sangokushi, “Records of the Three Kingdoms”), derived from Literary Chinese 壹與 (OC *qlid laʔ).\nThe original pronunciation remains uncertain; however due to possibly a naming taboo in ancient China, a variant 臺 (shinjitai 台) is also attested in the historical record, therefore the name can also be read as Toyo. Some sources theorize this as a copying error.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壱与",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壱",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "与",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iyo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "いよ"
      },
      "expansion": "壱(い)与(よ) • (Iyo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Ekiyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "掖",
          "えき"
        ],
        [
          "邪狗",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "掖邪狗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Himiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "卑弥呼",
          "ひみこ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "卑弥呼"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a semi-legendary queen of 邪馬台国 (Yamatai-koku, “Yamatai”) who, according to tradition, was Himiko's successor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semi-legendary",
          "semi-legendary"
        ],
        [
          "queen",
          "queen"
        ],
        [
          "邪馬台国",
          "邪馬台国#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "successor",
          "successor"
        ]
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        "(historical) a semi-legendary queen of 邪馬台国 (Yamatai-koku, “Yamatai”) who, according to tradition, was Himiko's successor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese female given names",
        "Japanese given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin",
    "Daijisen",
    "Records of the Three Kingdoms",
    "ja:松村明",
    "naming taboo"
  ],
  "word": "壱与"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 壱与 meaning in Japanese (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "壱与"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "壱与",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.