"土気" meaning in Japanese

See 土気 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡sɨt͡ɕike̞]
Etymology: Compound of 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|土|気|sort=つちけ|t1=earth, soil|t2=quality, sense|tr1=tsuchi|tr2=ke}} 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|つちけ|infl=na}} 土(つち)気(け) • (tsuchike) -na (adnominal 土(つち)気(け)な (tsuchike na), adverbial 土(つち)気(け)に (tsuchike ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=つちけ|lemma=土気|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 土気 [canonical] (ruby: (つち), ()), tsuchike [romanization], 土気な [adnominal] (ruby: (つち), ()), 土気に [adverbial] (ruby: (つち), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 土気だろ [imperfective, stem], つちけだろ [imperfective, stem], tsuchike daro [imperfective], 土気で [continuative, stem], つちけで [continuative, stem], tsuchike de [continuative], 土気だ [stem, terminative], つちけだ [stem, terminative], tsuchike da [terminative], 土気な [attributive, stem], つちけな [attributive, stem], tsuchike na [attributive], 土気なら [hypothetical, stem], つちけなら [hypothetical, stem], tsuchike nara [hypothetical], 土気であれ [imperative, stem], つちけであれ [imperative, stem], tsuchike de are [imperative], 土気ではない [informal, negative], 土気じゃない [informal, negative], つちけではない [informal, negative], つちけじゃない [informal, negative], tsuchike de wa nai [informal, negative], tsuchike ja nai [informal, negative], 土気だった [informal, past], つちけだった [informal, past], tsuchike datta [informal, past], 土気ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 土気じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], つちけではなかった [informal, negative, past], つちけじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], tsuchike de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], tsuchike ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 土気です [formal], つちけです [formal], tsuchike desu [formal], 土気ではありません [formal, negative], 土気じゃありません [formal, negative], つちけではありません [formal, negative], つちけじゃありません [formal, negative], tsuchike de wa arimasen [formal, negative], tsuchike ja arimasen [formal, negative], 土気でした [formal, past], つちけでした [formal, past], tsuchike deshita [formal, past], 土気ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 土気じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], つちけではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], つちけじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], tsuchike de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], tsuchike ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 土気で [conjunctive], つちけで [conjunctive], tsuchike de [conjunctive], 土気なら(ば) [conditional], つちけなら(ば) [conditional], tsuchike nara (ba) [conditional], 土気だったら [conditional, past], つちけだったら [conditional, past], tsuchike dattara [conditional, past], 土気だろう [volitional], つちけだろう [volitional], tsuchike darō [volitional], 土気に [adverbial], つちけに [adverbial], tsuchike ni [adverbial], 土気さ [noun-from-adj], つちけさ [noun-from-adj], tsuchikesa [noun-from-adj]
  1. Rural or countrified in thought or manner: hickish, uncultured. Derived forms: 土気色 literally “the color of earth (tsuchike iro), soil”, in reference to a person's face after turning pale due to fright, other strong emotion: ashen
    Sense id: en-土気-ja-adj-SOIBQYkx Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 53 47

Noun

IPA: [t͡sɨt͡ɕike̞] Forms: 土気 [canonical] (ruby: (つち), ()), tsuchike [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|土|気|sort=つちけ|t1=earth, soil|t2=quality, sense|tr1=tsuchi|tr2=ke}} 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|つちけ}} 土(つち)気(け) • (tsuchike)
  1. Earthy qualities, such as the moisture and smell of soil.
    Sense id: en-土気-ja-noun-V7njEusg Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 58
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "土",
        "3": "気",
        "sort": "つちけ",
        "t1": "earth, soil",
        "t2": "quality, sense",
        "tr1": "tsuchi",
        "tr2": "ke"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つちけ"
      },
      "expansion": "土(つち)気(け) • (tsuchike)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This field has good soil (such as for planting).",
          "roman": "Kono hatake wa, tsuchike ga yoi.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "畑",
              "はたけ"
            ],
            [
              "土気",
              "つちけ"
            ],
            [
              "良",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この畑は、土気が良い。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Earthy qualities, such as the moisture and smell of soil."
      ],
      "id": "en-土気-ja-noun-V7njEusg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Earthy",
          "earthy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つちけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨt͡ɕike̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "土気"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "土",
        "3": "気",
        "sort": "つちけ",
        "t1": "earth, soil",
        "t2": "quality, sense",
        "tr1": "tsuchi",
        "tr2": "ke"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気な",
      "roman": "tsuchike na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気に",
      "roman": "tsuchike ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchikesa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つちけ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "土(つち)気(け) • (tsuchike) -na (adnominal 土(つち)気(け)な (tsuchike na), adverbial 土(つち)気(け)に (tsuchike ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "つちけ",
        "lemma": "土気",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tsuchike iro",
          "word": "土気色 literally “the color of earth"
        },
        {
          "word": "soil”"
        },
        {
          "word": "in reference to a person's face after turning pale due to fright"
        },
        {
          "word": "other strong emotion: ashen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rural or countrified in thought or manner: hickish, uncultured."
      ],
      "id": "en-土気-ja-adj-SOIBQYkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "countrified",
          "countrified"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "hickish",
          "hickish"
        ],
        [
          "uncultured",
          "uncultured"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つちけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨt͡ɕike̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "土気"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "土",
        "3": "気",
        "sort": "つちけ",
        "t1": "earth, soil",
        "t2": "quality, sense",
        "tr1": "tsuchi",
        "tr2": "ke"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つちけ"
      },
      "expansion": "土(つち)気(け) • (tsuchike)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This field has good soil (such as for planting).",
          "roman": "Kono hatake wa, tsuchike ga yoi.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "畑",
              "はたけ"
            ],
            [
              "土気",
              "つちけ"
            ],
            [
              "良",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この畑は、土気が良い。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Earthy qualities, such as the moisture and smell of soil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Earthy",
          "earthy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つちけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨt͡ɕike̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "土気"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsuchike iro",
      "word": "土気色 literally “the color of earth"
    },
    {
      "word": "soil”"
    },
    {
      "word": "in reference to a person's face after turning pale due to fright"
    },
    {
      "word": "other strong emotion: ashen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "土",
        "3": "気",
        "sort": "つちけ",
        "t1": "earth, soil",
        "t2": "quality, sense",
        "tr1": "tsuchi",
        "tr2": "ke"
      },
      "expansion": "土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 土 (tsuchi, “earth, soil”) + 気 (ke, “quality, sense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "土気",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気な",
      "roman": "tsuchike na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気に",
      "roman": "tsuchike ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "土",
          "つち"
        ],
        [
          "気",
          "け"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchike ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "土気さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つちけさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsuchikesa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つちけ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "土(つち)気(け) • (tsuchike) -na (adnominal 土(つち)気(け)な (tsuchike na), adverbial 土(つち)気(け)に (tsuchike ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "つちけ",
        "lemma": "土気",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rural or countrified in thought or manner: hickish, uncultured."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rural",
          "rural"
        ],
        [
          "countrified",
          "countrified"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "hickish",
          "hickish"
        ],
        [
          "uncultured",
          "uncultured"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つちけ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨt͡ɕike̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "土気"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 土気 meaning in Japanese (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "土気"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "土気",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "土気"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "土気",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.