See 困厄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "困厄",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "困阨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんやく"
},
"expansion": "困(こん)厄(やく) • (kon'yaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dire straits; distress"
],
"id": "en-困厄-ja-noun-vxhabg0h",
"links": [
[
"dire straits",
"dire straits"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こんやく"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞ɰ̃ja̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "困厄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "困厄する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄し",
"roman": "kon'yaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄した",
"roman": "kon'yaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "困阨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんやく"
},
"expansion": "困(こん)厄(やく)する • (kon'yaku suru) suru (stem 困(こん)厄(やく)し (kon'yaku shi), past 困(こん)厄(やく)した (kon'yaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in serious danger"
],
"id": "en-困厄-ja-verb-FGlvlsfI",
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こんやく"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞ɰ̃ja̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "困厄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 厄 read as やく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 困 read as こん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "困厄",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "困阨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんやく"
},
"expansion": "困(こん)厄(やく) • (kon'yaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dire straits; distress"
],
"links": [
[
"dire straits",
"dire straits"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こんやく"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞ɰ̃ja̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "困厄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 厄 read as やく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 困 read as こん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "困厄する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄し",
"roman": "kon'yaku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄した",
"roman": "kon'yaku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"困",
"こん"
],
[
"厄",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "困厄すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こんやくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kon'yaku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "困阨",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こんやく"
},
"expansion": "困(こん)厄(やく)する • (kon'yaku suru) suru (stem 困(こん)厄(やく)し (kon'yaku shi), past 困(こん)厄(やく)した (kon'yaku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be in serious danger"
],
"links": [
[
"serious",
"serious"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こんやく"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõ̞ɰ̃ja̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "困厄"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 困厄 meaning in Japanese (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"困厄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "困厄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"困厄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "困厄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"困厄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "困厄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"困厄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "困厄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"困厄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "困厄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"困厄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "困厄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.