"勧める" meaning in Japanese

See 勧める in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sɨsɨme̞ɾɯ̟]
Etymology: Cognate with Japanese 進(すす)める (susumeru). Etymology templates: {{cog|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|進める|すすめる}} 進(すす)める (susumeru) Head templates: {{ja-verb|すすめる|tr=trans|type=2}} 勧(すす)める • (susumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 勧(すす)め (susume), past 勧(すす)めた (susumeta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|すす|2d-m}} Forms: 勧める [canonical] (ruby: (すす)), susumeru [romanization], 勧め [stem] (ruby: (すす)), 勧めた [past] (ruby: (すす)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 勧め [error-unrecognized-form], すすめ [error-unrecognized-form], susume [error-unrecognized-form], 勧める [error-unrecognized-form], すすめる [error-unrecognized-form], susumeru [error-unrecognized-form], 勧めれ [error-unrecognized-form], すすめれ [error-unrecognized-form], susumere [error-unrecognized-form], 勧めよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 勧めろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], すすめよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], すすめろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], susumeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], susumero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 勧められる [passive], すすめられる [passive], susumerareru [passive], 勧めさせる [causative], 勧めさす [causative], すすめさせる [causative], すすめさす [causative], susumesaseru [causative], susumesasu [causative], 勧められる [potential], 勧めれる [colloquial, potential], すすめられる [potential], すすめれる [colloquial, potential], susumerareru [potential], susumereru [colloquial, potential], 勧めよう [volitional], すすめよう [volitional], susumeyō [volitional], 勧めない [negative], 勧めぬ [negative], 勧めん [negative], すすめない [negative], すすめぬ [negative], すすめん [negative], susumenai [negative], susumenu [negative], susumen [negative], 勧めず [continuative, negative], すすめず [continuative, negative], susumezu [continuative, negative], 勧めます [formal], すすめます [formal], susumemasu [formal], 勧めた [perfective], すすめた [perfective], susumeta [perfective], 勧めて [conjunctive], すすめて [conjunctive], susumete [conjunctive], 勧めれば [conditional, hypothetical], すすめれば [conditional, hypothetical], susumereba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 勧め [irrealis, stem], すすめ [irrealis, stem], susume [irrealis], 勧め [continuative, stem], すすめ [continuative, stem], susume [continuative], 勧む [stem, terminative], すすむ [stem, terminative], susumu [terminative], 勧むる [attributive, stem], すすむる [attributive, stem], susumuru [attributive], 勧むれ [realis, stem], すすむれ [realis, stem], susumure [realis], 勧めよ [imperative, stem], すすめよ [imperative, stem], susumeyo [imperative], 勧めず [negative], すすめず [negative], susumezu [negative], 勧むれど [contrastive], すすむれど [contrastive], susumuredo [contrastive], 勧むれば [causative], すすむれば [causative], susumureba [causative], 勧めば [conditional], すすめば [conditional], susumeba [conditional], 勧めき [past], すすめき [past], susumeki [past], 勧めけり [past], すすめけり [past], susumekeri [past], 勧めつ [perfect], すすめつ [perfect], susumetu [perfect], 勧めぬ [perfect], すすめぬ [perfect], susumenu [perfect], 勧めたり [continuative, perfect], すすめたり [continuative, perfect], susumetari [continuative, perfect], 勧めむ [volitional], すすめむ [volitional], susumemu [volitional]
  1. suggest, recommend, advise
    Sense id: en-勧める-ja-verb-KL3c60gM Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 35 33 32
  2. offer food, drink or the use of something
    Sense id: en-勧める-ja-verb-4uW4izIU Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 35 33 32
  3. promote (industry etc.)
    Sense id: en-勧める-ja-verb-PzSvHx4h Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 15 29 56 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 13 17 70 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 17 73 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 35 33 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 17 73 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 23 57 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 17 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 奨める, 薦める
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "進める",
        "2": "すすめる"
      },
      "expansion": "進(すす)める (susumeru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 進(すす)める (susumeru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勧める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勧",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "roman": "susume",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勧",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めた",
      "roman": "susumeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勧",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すすめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "勧(すす)める • (susumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 勧(すす)め (susume), past 勧(すす)めた (susumeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すす",
        "2": "2d-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suggest, recommend, advise"
      ],
      "id": "en-勧める-ja-verb-KL3c60gM",
      "links": [
        [
          "suggest",
          "suggest"
        ],
        [
          "recommend",
          "recommend"
        ],
        [
          "advise",
          "advise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offer food, drink or the use of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-勧める-ja-verb-4uW4izIU",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 29 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "promote (industry etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-勧める-ja-verb-PzSvHx4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すすめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨsɨme̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "奨める"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "薦める"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勧める"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "進める",
        "2": "すすめる"
      },
      "expansion": "進(すす)める (susumeru)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 進(すす)める (susumeru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勧める",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勧",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "roman": "susume",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勧",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めた",
      "roman": "susumeta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勧",
          "すす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧められる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧むれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすむれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumeki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勧めむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "すすめむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "susumemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すすめる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "勧(すす)める • (susumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 勧(すす)め (susume), past 勧(すす)めた (susumeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "すす",
        "2": "2d-m"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suggest, recommend, advise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suggest",
          "suggest"
        ],
        [
          "recommend",
          "recommend"
        ],
        [
          "advise",
          "advise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offer food, drink or the use of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "promote (industry etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すすめる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨsɨme̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "奨める"
    },
    {
      "word": "薦める"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勧める"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 勧める meaning in Japanese (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "勧める"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "勧める",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.