See 刻む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "刻む",
"ruby": [
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "刻み",
"roman": "kizami",
"ruby": [
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "刻んだ",
"roman": "kizanda",
"ruby": [
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "刻ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きざまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "刻ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きざめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kizameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "刻もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きざもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "刻まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きざみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "刻んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きざんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kizanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "刻んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きざんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kizande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "刻めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きざめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kizameba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きざむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "刻(きざ)む • (kizamu) transitive godan (stem 刻(きざ)み (kizami), past 刻(きざ)んだ (kizanda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chop, mince"
],
"id": "en-刻む-ja-verb-enfQfJuO",
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"mince",
"mince"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tokyo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to carve, to cut"
],
"id": "en-刻む-ja-verb-pm8A-TyW",
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 15 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tick away, to keep time"
],
"id": "en-刻む-ja-verb-ScSMAwV~",
"links": [
[
"tick away",
"tick away"
],
[
"keep time",
"keep time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きざむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiza̠mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "刻む"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "刻む",
"ruby": [
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "刻み",
"roman": "kizami",
"ruby": [
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "刻んだ",
"roman": "kizanda",
"ruby": [
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "刻ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "きざめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kizame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "刻まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "きざまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "刻ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "きざめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kizameru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "刻もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "きざもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "刻まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "きざまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "刻みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "きざみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kizamimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "刻んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "きざんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kizanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "刻んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "きざんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kizande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "刻めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "きざめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kizameba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きざむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "刻(きざ)む • (kizamu) transitive godan (stem 刻(きざ)み (kizami), past 刻(きざ)んだ (kizanda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to chop, mince"
],
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"mince",
"mince"
],
[
"Tōkyō",
"w:Tokyo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to carve, to cut"
],
"links": [
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tick away, to keep time"
],
"links": [
[
"tick away",
"tick away"
],
[
"keep time",
"keep time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きざむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiza̠mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "刻む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 刻む meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"刻む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "刻む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.