See 制す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "制す transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "制し",
"roman": "seishi",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "制した",
"roman": "seishita",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "制さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seishi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "seisareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "制させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せいせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "seiseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "制そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せいそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "seisō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "制さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "seishimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "制した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "seishita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "制して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seishite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "制せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せいせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "seiseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "制(せい)す • (seisu) transitive godan (stem 制(せい)し (seishi), past 制(せい)した (seishita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"get the better of"
],
"id": "en-制す-ja-verb-JwcQXGvK",
"links": [
[
"get the better of",
"get the better of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "制す"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "制す transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "制し",
"roman": "seishi",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "制した",
"roman": "seishita",
"ruby": [
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "制さ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seishi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制す",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seisu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制せ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せいせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "seise",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "制される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "seisareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "制させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "制せる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せいせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "seiseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "制そう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せいそう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "seisō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "制さない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制さず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せいさず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "seisazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "制します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "seishimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "制した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "seishita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "制して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "seishite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "制せば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せいせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "seiseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいす",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "制(せい)す • (seisu) transitive godan (stem 制(せい)し (seishi), past 制(せい)した (seishita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -su",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 制 read as せい",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"get the better of"
],
"links": [
[
"get the better of",
"get the better of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "制す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 制す meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"制す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"制す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"制す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"制す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"制す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制す",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"制す"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "制す",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.