See 公認 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公認",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうにん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)認(にん) • (kōnin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"official recognition"
],
"id": "en-公認-ja-noun-vQO7WfY4",
"links": [
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"authorization"
],
"id": "en-公認-ja-noun-y7guvsYF",
"links": [
[
"authorization",
"authorization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公認"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "公認する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "公認し",
"roman": "kōnin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "公認した",
"roman": "kōnin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "公認し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "公認し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "公認すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "公認せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "公認しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "公認させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "公認しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "公認しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "公認した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "公認して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "公認すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうにん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)認(にん)する • (kōnin suru) suru (stem 公(こう)認(にん)し (kōnin shi), past 公(こう)認(にん)した (kōnin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 38 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 36 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 48 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recognize officially"
],
"id": "en-公認-ja-verb-8b9XP5IN",
"links": [
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 14 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 35 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"authorize"
],
"id": "en-公認-ja-verb-Si29kFKH",
"links": [
[
"authorize",
"authorize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公認"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 公 read as こう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 認 read as にん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公認",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうにん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)認(にん) • (kōnin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"official recognition"
],
"links": [
[
"recognition",
"recognition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"authorization"
],
"links": [
[
"authorization",
"authorization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公認"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 公 read as こう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 認 read as にん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "公認する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "公認し",
"roman": "kōnin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "公認した",
"roman": "kōnin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "公認し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "公認し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "公認すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "公認せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "公認しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "公認させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "公認しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "公認しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "公認します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "公認した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "公認して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "公認すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうにん"
},
"expansion": "公(こう)認(にん)する • (kōnin suru) suru (stem 公(こう)認(にん)し (kōnin shi), past 公(こう)認(にん)した (kōnin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"recognize officially"
],
"links": [
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"authorize"
],
"links": [
[
"authorize",
"authorize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "公認"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 公認 meaning in Japanese (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.