See 以上 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "以上 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやう",
"roman": "izyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう"
},
"expansion": "以(い)上(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the aforementioned, the foregoing"
],
"id": "en-以上-ja-noun-ZvyvHD9O",
"links": [
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
],
[
"foregoing",
"foregoing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 22 12 14 15 3 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 12 14 15 1 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 44 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 44 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 46 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 63 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 62 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 2 70 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 6 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greater than or equal to"
],
"id": "en-以上-ja-noun-bwBEtkeQ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 22 12 14 15 3 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 12 14 15 1 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"+ 以上は: since, now that, so long as, once"
],
"id": "en-以上-ja-noun-9-oyILOS",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"so long as",
"so long as"
],
[
"once",
"once"
]
],
"qualifier": "plain form verb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(plain form verb) + 以上は: since, now that, so long as, once"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "以上"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "以上 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやう",
"roman": "izyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう"
},
"expansion": "以(い)上(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 22 12 14 15 3 22 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 12 14 15 1 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ijō desu",
"ruby": [
[
"以上",
"いじょう"
]
],
"word": "以上です"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that's it (used at the end of a text to indicate that there is nothing further)"
],
"id": "en-以上-ja-intj-DRrMjUoD",
"links": [
[
"that's it",
"that's it"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ika",
"ruby": [
[
"以下",
"いか"
]
],
"word": "以下"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "以上"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese interjections",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as じょう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 以 read as い",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "以上 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやう",
"roman": "izyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう"
},
"expansion": "以(い)上(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the aforementioned, the foregoing"
],
"links": [
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
],
[
"foregoing",
"foregoing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"greater than or equal to"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"+ 以上は: since, now that, so long as, once"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
],
[
"so long as",
"so long as"
],
[
"once",
"once"
]
],
"qualifier": "plain form verb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(plain form verb) + 以上は: since, now that, so long as, once"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "以上"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese interjections",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms modified by \"noun + な\"",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 上 read as じょう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 以 read as い",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ijō desu",
"ruby": [
[
"以上",
"いじょう"
]
],
"word": "以上です"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "以上 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"以",
"い"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやう",
"roman": "izyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"2": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう"
},
"expansion": "以(い)上(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ika",
"ruby": [
[
"以下",
"いか"
]
],
"word": "以下"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that's it (used at the end of a text to indicate that there is nothing further)"
],
"links": [
[
"that's it",
"that's it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "以上"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 以上 meaning in Japanese (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.