See ドラ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*derḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/derḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*dérkomai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/dérkomai#Proto-Hellenic:_see"
],
[
"δέρκομαι",
"δέρκομαι#Ancient_Greek:_see"
],
[
"δράκων",
"δράκων#Ancient_Greek:_dragon"
],
[
"dracō",
"draco#Latin"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#Old_French"
],
[
"dragoun",
"dragoun#Middle_English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"ドラゴン",
"ドラゴン#Japanese"
],
[
"ドラゴン",
"ドラゴン#Japanese"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "ドラゴン",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōslbor.\nOld French dragonbor.\nMiddle English dragoun\nEnglish dragonbor.\nJapanese ドラゴンclip.\nJapanese ドラ\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"slbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semi-learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dragon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*derḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*dérkomai\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δέρκομαι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δράκων\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dracō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"dragon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dragoun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dragon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"ドラゴン\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"ドラ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" }\" data-lang=\"ja\" data-title=\"ドラ\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ドラゴン",
"tr": "doragon"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of ドラゴン (doragon)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "dragon"
},
"expansion": "English dragon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "ドラゴン",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōslbor.\nOld French dragonbor.\nMiddle English dragoun\nEnglish dragonbor.\nJapanese ドラゴンclip.\nJapanese ドラ",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōslbor.\nOld French dragonbor.\nMiddle English dragoun\nEnglish dragonbor.\nJapanese ドラゴンclip.\nJapanese ドラ\nClipping of ドラゴン (doragon), from English dragon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dora",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ドラ"
},
"expansion": "ドラ • (dora)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "red dora, red five",
"roman": "akadora",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
]
],
"translation": "red dora, red five",
"word": "赤ドラ"
},
{
"english": "hidden dora",
"roman": "uradora",
"ruby": [
[
"裏",
"うら"
]
],
"translation": "hidden dora",
"word": "裏ドラ"
},
{
"roman": "kandora",
"ruby": [
[
"槓",
"カン"
]
],
"word": "槓ドラ"
},
{
"roman": "nukidora",
"ruby": [
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "抜きドラ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dora; tiles that provide bonus score multiplier points 飜(はん) (han, “doubles”) in a winning hand, indicated by one or multiple face-up tiles in the 王(ワン)牌(パイ) (wanpai, “dead wall”)"
],
"id": "en-ドラ-ja-noun-bQrXiHA5",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"dora",
"dora"
],
[
"飜(はん)",
"飜#Japanese"
],
[
"face-up",
"face-up"
],
[
"王(ワン)牌(パイ)",
"王牌#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) dora; tiles that provide bonus score multiplier points 飜(はん) (han, “doubles”) in a winning hand, indicated by one or multiple face-up tiles in the 王(ワン)牌(パイ) (wanpai, “dead wall”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"word": "ドラ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "red dora, red five",
"roman": "akadora",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
]
],
"translation": "red dora, red five",
"word": "赤ドラ"
},
{
"english": "hidden dora",
"roman": "uradora",
"ruby": [
[
"裏",
"うら"
]
],
"translation": "hidden dora",
"word": "裏ドラ"
},
{
"roman": "kandora",
"ruby": [
[
"槓",
"カン"
]
],
"word": "槓ドラ"
},
{
"roman": "nukidora",
"ruby": [
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "抜きドラ"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*derḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/derḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_see"
],
[
"*dérkomai",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/dérkomai#Proto-Hellenic:_see"
],
[
"δέρκομαι",
"δέρκομαι#Ancient_Greek:_see"
],
[
"δράκων",
"δράκων#Ancient_Greek:_dragon"
],
[
"dracō",
"draco#Latin"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#Old_French"
],
[
"dragoun",
"dragoun#Middle_English"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
],
[
"ドラゴン",
"ドラゴン#Japanese"
],
[
"ドラゴン",
"ドラゴン#Japanese"
],
[
"dragon",
"dragon#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "ドラゴン",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōslbor.\nOld French dragonbor.\nMiddle English dragoun\nEnglish dragonbor.\nJapanese ドラゴンclip.\nJapanese ドラ\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"slbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Semi-learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dragon\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"see\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*derḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*dérkomai\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δέρκομαι\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"δράκων\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dracō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"dragon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dragoun\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dragon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"ドラゴン\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Japanese\", \"term\" : \"ドラ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ja\" }\" data-lang=\"ja\" data-title=\"ドラ\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ドラゴン",
"tr": "doragon"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of ドラゴン (doragon)",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "dragon"
},
"expansion": "English dragon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "ドラゴン",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōslbor.\nOld French dragonbor.\nMiddle English dragoun\nEnglish dragonbor.\nJapanese ドラゴンclip.\nJapanese ドラ",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *derḱ-der.\nProto-Hellenic *dérkomai\nAncient Greek δέρκομαι (dérkomai)\nAncient Greek δράκων (drákōn)der.\nLatin dracōslbor.\nOld French dragonbor.\nMiddle English dragoun\nEnglish dragonbor.\nJapanese ドラゴンclip.\nJapanese ドラ\nClipping of ドラゴン (doragon), from English dragon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dora",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ドラ"
},
"expansion": "ドラ • (dora)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese clippings",
"Japanese entries with etymology trees",
"Japanese entries with etymon",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms derived from Latin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle English",
"Japanese terms derived from Old French",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Japanese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *derḱ-",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"dora; tiles that provide bonus score multiplier points 飜(はん) (han, “doubles”) in a winning hand, indicated by one or multiple face-up tiles in the 王(ワン)牌(パイ) (wanpai, “dead wall”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"dora",
"dora"
],
[
"飜(はん)",
"飜#Japanese"
],
[
"face-up",
"face-up"
],
[
"王(ワン)牌(パイ)",
"王牌#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) dora; tiles that provide bonus score multiplier points 飜(はん) (han, “doubles”) in a winning hand, indicated by one or multiple face-up tiles in the 王(ワン)牌(パイ) (wanpai, “dead wall”)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"word": "ドラ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ドラ meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.