"よく" meaning in Japanese

See よく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [jo̞kɯ̟] Forms: yoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|adjective form}} よく • (yoku)
  1. 良く, 善く, 克く: adverbial form of よい (yoi, “good”) good, well
    Sense id: en-よく-ja-adj-5QphrheM Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 9 13 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 28 28 9 23 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 12 20 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 25 10 26 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 30 0 24 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 0 21 11
  2. 良く, 善く, 克く: adverbial form of よい (yoi, “good”) good, well
    adverbial form of いい (ii, “good”)
    Tags: adverbial, form-of Form of: いい (extra: ii, “good”)
    Sense id: en-よく-ja-adj-rW2MNbNu Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 9 13 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 28 28 9 23 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 12 20 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 25 10 26 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 30 0 24 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 0 21 11
  3. 良く: frequently, often
    Sense id: en-よく-ja-adj-VbnsXS0N Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 12 20 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 25 10 26 13
  4. 良く, 善く: having astonishing ability or guts
    Sense id: en-よく-ja-adj--hfop1BX Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 9 13 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 28 28 9 23 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 12 20 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 25 10 26 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 30 0 24 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 0 21 11
  5. 能く: (literary) able to
    Sense id: en-よく-ja-adj-CtTQnRLp Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 28 28 9 23 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 12 20 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 25 25 10 26 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 30 0 24 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 0 21 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 余り: not very often (amari) (english: with negative verbs), not much, 時々 (tokidoki) (ruby: (とき), (どき)) (english: sometimes, at times, occasionally)
Etymology number: 1

soft-redirect

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-よく-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "with negative verbs",
      "roman": "zenzen",
      "word": "全然: not at all"
    },
    {
      "word": "completely never"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "よく • (yoku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "with negative verbs",
      "roman": "amari",
      "word": "余り: not very often"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "not much"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sometimes, at times, occasionally",
      "roman": "tokidoki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "とき"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "どき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "時々"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 9 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 9 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 12 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 10 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 0 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 0 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く, 善く, 克く: adverbial form of よい (yoi, “good”) good, well"
      ],
      "id": "en-よく-ja-adj-5QphrheM",
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "善く",
          "善く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "克く",
          "克く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "よい",
          "よい#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 9 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 9 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 12 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 10 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 0 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 0 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yoku yatta.",
          "text": "よくやった。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Well done for making it this far.",
          "roman": "Yoku kita na.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "来",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よく来たな。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ii, “good”",
          "word": "いい"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く, 善く, 克く: adverbial form of よい (yoi, “good”) good, well",
        "adverbial form of いい (ii, “good”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-よく-ja-adj-rW2MNbNu",
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "善く",
          "善く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "克く",
          "克く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "よい",
          "よい#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "いい",
          "いい#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 12 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 10 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I read books a lot.",
          "roman": "Watashi wa hon o yoku yomimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "読",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私は本をよく読みます。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く: frequently, often"
      ],
      "id": "en-よく-ja-adj-VbnsXS0N",
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "frequently",
          "frequently"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 9 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 9 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 12 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 10 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 0 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 0 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You've got guts saying something like that.",
          "roman": "Yoku sonna koto ieru ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よくそんなこと言えるね。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く, 善く: having astonishing ability or guts"
      ],
      "id": "en-よく-ja-adj--hfop1BX",
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "善く",
          "善く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "astonishing",
          "astonishing"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 9 23 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 12 20 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 10 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 0 24 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 0 21 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "those who can do this",
          "ref": "Sima Qian, Records of the Grand Historian, kanbun kundoku",
          "roman": "yoku kore o okonau mono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "能",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "之",
              "これ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "おこな"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "もの"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "能く之を行う者"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能く: (literary) able to"
      ],
      "id": "en-よく-ja-adj-CtTQnRLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "能く",
          "能く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "able to",
          "able to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "よく"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "欲",
    "翼"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-よく-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "よく"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "with negative verbs",
      "roman": "zenzen",
      "word": "全然: not at all"
    },
    {
      "word": "completely never"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjective forms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "よく • (yoku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "with negative verbs",
      "roman": "amari",
      "word": "余り: not very often"
    },
    {
      "word": "not much"
    },
    {
      "english": "sometimes, at times, occasionally",
      "roman": "tokidoki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "とき"
        ],
        [
          "々",
          "どき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "時々"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "良く, 善く, 克く: adverbial form of よい (yoi, “good”) good, well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "善く",
          "善く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "克く",
          "克く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "よい",
          "よい#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Yoku yatta.",
          "text": "よくやった。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Well done for making it this far.",
          "roman": "Yoku kita na.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "来",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よく来たな。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ii, “good”",
          "word": "いい"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く, 善く, 克く: adverbial form of よい (yoi, “good”) good, well",
        "adverbial form of いい (ii, “good”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "善く",
          "善く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "克く",
          "克く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "よい",
          "よい#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "いい",
          "いい#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I read books a lot.",
          "roman": "Watashi wa hon o yoku yomimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "読",
              "よ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私は本をよく読みます。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く: frequently, often"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "frequently",
          "frequently"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You've got guts saying something like that.",
          "roman": "Yoku sonna koto ieru ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "よくそんなこと言えるね。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "良く, 善く: having astonishing ability or guts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "良く",
          "良く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "善く",
          "善く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "astonishing",
          "astonishing"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese literary terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "those who can do this",
          "ref": "Sima Qian, Records of the Grand Historian, kanbun kundoku",
          "roman": "yoku kore o okonau mono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "能",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "之",
              "これ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "おこな"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "もの"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "能く之を行う者"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "能く: (literary) able to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "能く",
          "能く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "able to",
          "able to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "よく"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "欲",
    "翼"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "よく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for よく meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "よく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "よく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.