"つまこ" meaning in Japanese

See つまこ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡sɨma̠ko̞] Forms: tsumako [romanization], tumako [romanization], つまこ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 妻(つま) (tsuma) + 子(こ) (ko), probably influenced by Middle Chinese 妻子 (MC tshej tsiX). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|妻|つま|子|こ|t1=|t2=}} 妻(つま) (tsuma) + 子(こ) (ko), {{ncog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|妻子|id=1,1}} 妻子 (MC tshej tsiX) Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=つまこ}} つまこ • (tsumako) ^(←つまこ (tumako)?)
  1. wife and children Synonyms: 妻子 (saishi), 妻子 (meko), 妻孥 (saido)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "妻",
        "2": "つま",
        "3": "子",
        "4": "こ",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "妻(つま) (tsuma) + 子(こ) (ko)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "妻子",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "妻子 (MC tshej tsiX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 妻(つま) (tsuma) + 子(こ) (ko), probably influenced by Middle Chinese 妻子 (MC tshej tsiX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsumako",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumako",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つまこ",
      "roman": "tumako",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "つまこ"
      },
      "expansion": "つまこ • (tsumako) ^(←つまこ (tumako)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ja:Family",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife and children"
      ],
      "id": "en-つまこ-ja-noun-8b-brgDA",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "saishi",
          "word": "妻子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "meko",
          "word": "妻子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saido",
          "word": "妻孥"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つまこ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨma̠ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つまこ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "妻",
        "2": "つま",
        "3": "子",
        "4": "こ",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "妻(つま) (tsuma) + 子(こ) (ko)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "妻子",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "妻子 (MC tshej tsiX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 妻(つま) (tsuma) + 子(こ) (ko), probably influenced by Middle Chinese 妻子 (MC tshej tsiX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsumako",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumako",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "つまこ",
      "roman": "tumako",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "つまこ"
      },
      "expansion": "つまこ • (tsumako) ^(←つまこ (tumako)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife and children"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "children"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つまこ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨma̠ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "saishi",
      "word": "妻子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meko",
      "word": "妻子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saido",
      "word": "妻孥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つまこ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for つまこ meaning in Japanese (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.