See したよみ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
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},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
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"3": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "下",
"2": "した",
"3": "読み",
"4": "よみ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">yomu</span>)."
},
"expansion": "下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shitayomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sitayomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみ",
"roman": "sitayomi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "したよみ"
},
"expansion": "したよみ • (shitayomi) ^(←したよみ (sitayomi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
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"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reading beforehand"
],
"id": "en-したよみ-ja-noun-bK7Mbs7A",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"beforehand",
"beforehand"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "shitashirabe",
"word": "したしらべ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "したよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕita̠jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
"word": "したよみ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
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"name": "ja-r"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "よむ",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "読(よ)む (yomu)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "読む",
"2": "よむ"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "下",
"2": "した",
"3": "読み",
"4": "よみ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">yomu</span>)."
},
"expansion": "下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "したよみする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sitayomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみし",
"roman": "shitayomi shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみした",
"roman": "shitayomi shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "したよみ"
},
"expansion": "したよみする • (shitayomi suru) ^(←したよみ (sitayomi)?)suru (stem したよみし (shitayomi shi), past したよみした (shitayomi shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to read beforehand"
],
"id": "en-したよみ-ja-verb-ogMSLhiu",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"beforehand",
"beforehand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "したよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕita̠jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
"word": "したよみ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "読む",
"2": "よむ",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "読(よ)む (yomu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "読む",
"2": "よむ"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "下",
"2": "した",
"3": "読み",
"4": "よみ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">yomu</span>)."
},
"expansion": "下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shitayomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sitayomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみ",
"roman": "sitayomi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "したよみ"
},
"expansion": "したよみ • (shitayomi) ^(←したよみ (sitayomi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shitashirabe",
"word": "したしらべ"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"reading beforehand"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"beforehand",
"beforehand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "したよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕita̠jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
"word": "したよみ"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"args": {
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"3": "stem or continuative form",
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},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "読む",
"2": "よむ",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "読(よ)む (yomu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "読む",
"2": "よむ"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "下",
"2": "した",
"3": "読み",
"4": "よみ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">yomu</span>)."
},
"expansion": "下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 下(した) (shita) + 読(よ)み (yomi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 読(よ)む (yomu).”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "したよみする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sitayomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみし",
"roman": "shitayomi shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみした",
"roman": "shitayomi shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "したよみすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shitayomi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "したよみ"
},
"expansion": "したよみする • (shitayomi suru) ^(←したよみ (sitayomi)?)suru (stem したよみし (shitayomi shi), past したよみした (shitayomi shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to read beforehand"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
],
[
"beforehand",
"beforehand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "したよみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕita̠jo̞mʲi]"
}
],
"word": "したよみ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for したよみ meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.