See こおりじめ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "締(し)める (shimeru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氷",
"2": "こおり",
"3": "締め",
"4": "しめ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shimeru</span>)."
},
"expansion": "氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こおりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりしめ'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shime",
"2": "jime"
},
"expansion": "The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”). The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kōrijime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koforizime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こほりじめ",
"roman": "koforizime",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "こほりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりじめ • (kōrijime) ^(←こほりじめ (koforizime)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"killing of a fish by placing it in ice, favored for preserving freshness"
],
"id": "en-こおりじめ-ja-noun-uU5AKiDP",
"links": [
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɾʲiʑime̞]"
}
],
"word": "こおりじめ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "締(し)める (shimeru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氷",
"2": "こおり",
"3": "締め",
"4": "しめ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shimeru</span>)."
},
"expansion": "氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こおりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりしめ'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shime",
"2": "jime"
},
"expansion": "The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”). The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "こおりじめする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koforizime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめし",
"roman": "kōrijime shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめした",
"roman": "kōrijime shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "こほりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりじめする • (kōrijime suru) ^(←こほりじめ (koforizime)?)suru (stem こおりじめし (kōrijime shi), past こおりじめした (kōrijime shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill a fish by placing it in ice"
],
"id": "en-こおりじめ-ja-verb-tMK2AfYm",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɾʲiʑime̞]"
}
],
"word": "こおりじめ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "締(し)める (shimeru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氷",
"2": "こおり",
"3": "締め",
"4": "しめ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shimeru</span>)."
},
"expansion": "氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こおりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりしめ'",
"name": "sortkey"
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{
"args": {
"1": "shime",
"2": "jime"
},
"expansion": "The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”). The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kōrijime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koforizime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こほりじめ",
"roman": "koforizime",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "こほりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりじめ • (kōrijime) ^(←こほりじめ (koforizime)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"killing of a fish by placing it in ice, favored for preserving freshness"
],
"links": [
[
"killing",
"killing"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɾʲiʑime̞]"
}
],
"word": "こおりじめ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form",
"rom": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "締(し)める (shimeru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "締める",
"2": "しめる"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "氷",
"2": "こおり",
"3": "締め",
"4": "しめ",
"t1": "",
"t2": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">shimeru</span>)."
},
"expansion": "氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "こおりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりしめ'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shime",
"2": "jime"
},
"expansion": "The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 氷(こおり) (kōri) + 締(し)め (shime, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 締(し)める (shimeru).”). The shime changes to jime as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "こおりじめする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "koforizime",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめし",
"roman": "kōrijime shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめした",
"roman": "kōrijime shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こおりじめすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōrijime sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hhira": "こほりじめ"
},
"expansion": "こおりじめする • (kōrijime suru) ^(←こほりじめ (koforizime)?)suru (stem こおりじめし (kōrijime shi), past こおりじめした (kōrijime shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill a fish by placing it in ice"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɾʲiʑime̞]"
}
],
"word": "こおりじめ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for こおりじめ meaning in Japanese (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.