"ぐずる" meaning in Japanese

See ぐずる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɡɯ̟zɨɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=ぐづる|type=1}} ぐずる • (guzuru) ^(←ぐづる (guduru)?)godan (stem ぐずり (guzuri), past ぐずった (guzutta)) Forms: guzuru [romanization], guduru [romanization], ぐずり [stem], ぐずった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ぐずら [error-unrecognized-form], guzura [error-unrecognized-form], ぐずり [error-unrecognized-form], guzuri [error-unrecognized-form], ぐずる [error-unrecognized-form], guzuru [error-unrecognized-form], ぐずれ [error-unrecognized-form], guzure [error-unrecognized-form], ぐずられる [passive], guzurareru [passive], ぐずらせる [causative], ぐずらす [causative], guzuraseru [causative], guzurasu [causative], ぐずれる [potential], guzureru [potential], ぐずろう [volitional], guzurō [volitional], ぐずらない [negative], guzuranai [negative], ぐずらず [continuative, negative], guzurazu [continuative, negative], ぐずります [formal], guzurimasu [formal], ぐずった [perfective], guzutta [perfective], ぐずって [conjunctive], guzutte [conjunctive], ぐずれば [conditional, hypothetical], guzureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (of a baby or child) to be grumpy
    Sense id: en-ぐずる-ja-verb-VP8n1W4G Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 60 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21
  2. to complain
    Sense id: en-ぐずる-ja-verb-UR45tpRn
     
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guzuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずり",
      "roman": "guzuri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずった",
      "roman": "guzutta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ぐづる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ぐずる • (guzuru) ^(←ぐづる (guduru)?)godan (stem ぐずり (guzuri), past ぐずった (guzutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be grumpy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ぐずる-ja-verb-VP8n1W4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "grumpy",
          "grumpy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a baby or child) to be grumpy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a baby or child"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to complain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ぐずる-ja-verb-UR45tpRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぐずる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟zɨɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぐずる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guzuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guduru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずり",
      "roman": "guzuri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずった",
      "roman": "guzutta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzuranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzurimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzutta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzutte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぐずれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guzureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "ぐづる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ぐずる • (guzuru) ^(←ぐづる (guduru)?)godan (stem ぐずり (guzuri), past ぐずった (guzutta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be grumpy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baby",
          "baby"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "grumpy",
          "grumpy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a baby or child) to be grumpy"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a baby or child"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to complain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぐずる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟zɨɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぐずる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ぐずる meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.