See 褒貶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "褒貶"
},
"expansion": "褒貶 (MC paw pjemX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褒貶 (MC paw pjemX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "褒貶",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "foufen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへん",
"roman": "foufen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうへん",
"hhira": "ほうへん"
},
"expansion": "褒(ほう)貶(へん) • (hōhen) ^(←ほうへん (foufen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kiyo hōhen",
"ruby": [
[
"毀誉褒貶",
"きよほうへん"
]
],
"word": "毀誉褒貶"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise and censure"
],
"id": "en-褒貶-ja-noun-j~OwEB7H",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーへん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːhẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "褒貶"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
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{
"args": {
"1": "褒貶"
},
"expansion": "褒貶 (MC paw pjemX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褒貶 (MC paw pjemX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "褒貶する",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "hōhen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "foufen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶し",
"roman": "hōhen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶した",
"roman": "hōhen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise and censure"
],
"id": "en-褒貶-ja-verb-youfm-dx",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーへん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːhẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "褒貶"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kiyo hōhen",
"ruby": [
[
"毀誉褒貶",
"きよほうへん"
]
],
"word": "毀誉褒貶"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
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{
"args": {
"1": "褒貶"
},
"expansion": "褒貶 (MC paw pjemX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褒貶 (MC paw pjemX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "褒貶",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "foufen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへん",
"roman": "foufen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうへん",
"hhira": "ほうへん"
},
"expansion": "褒(ほう)貶(へん) • (hōhen) ^(←ほうへん (foufen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"praise and censure"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーへん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːhẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "褒貶"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
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{
"args": {
"1": "褒貶"
},
"expansion": "褒貶 (MC paw pjemX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 褒貶 (MC paw pjemX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "褒貶する",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "hōhen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "foufen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶し",
"roman": "hōhen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶した",
"roman": "hōhen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"褒",
"ほう"
],
[
"貶",
"へん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "褒貶すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうへんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōhen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to praise and censure"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"censure",
"censure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーへん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːhẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "褒貶"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 褒貶 meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"褒貶"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "褒貶",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.