See 特修 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "特修",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tokusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしう",
"roman": "tokusiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とくしゅう",
"hhira": "とくしう"
},
"expansion": "特(とく)修(しゅう) • (tokushū) ^(←とくしう (tokusiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "ja:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "intensive language class",
"roman": "gogaku no tokushū kurasu",
"ruby": [
[
"語学",
"ごがく"
],
[
"特修",
"とくしゅう"
]
],
"text": "語学の特修クラス",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"specialized study"
],
"id": "en-特修-ja-noun-jyaQznN9",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"specialized",
"specialized"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) specialized study"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞kɯ̟ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "特修"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "特修する",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tokusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "特修し",
"roman": "tokushū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "特修した",
"roman": "tokushū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "特修し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "特修する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "特修すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "特修せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "特修しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "特修させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "特修しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "特修しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "特修した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "特修して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "特修すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とくしゅう",
"hhira": "とくしう"
},
"expansion": "特(とく)修(しゅう)する • (tokushū suru) ^(←とくしう (tokusiu)?)suru (stem 特(とく)修(しゅう)し (tokushū shi), past 特(とく)修(しゅう)した (tokushū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "ja:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to specially study"
],
"id": "en-特修-ja-verb-M49GLXBw",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"specially",
"specially"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) to specially study"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞kɯ̟ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "特修"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "特修",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tokusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしう",
"roman": "tokusiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とくしゅう",
"hhira": "とくしう"
},
"expansion": "特(とく)修(しゅう) • (tokushū) ^(←とくしう (tokusiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "intensive language class",
"roman": "gogaku no tokushū kurasu",
"ruby": [
[
"語学",
"ごがく"
],
[
"特修",
"とくしゅう"
]
],
"text": "語学の特修クラス",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"specialized study"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"specialized",
"specialized"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) specialized study"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞kɯ̟ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "特修"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "特修する",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tokusiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "特修し",
"roman": "tokushū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "特修した",
"roman": "tokushū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"特",
"とく"
],
[
"修",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "特修し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "特修する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "特修すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "特修せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "特修しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "特修させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "特修しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "特修しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "特修します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "特修した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "特修して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "特修すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とくしゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tokushū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とくしゅう",
"hhira": "とくしう"
},
"expansion": "特(とく)修(しゅう)する • (tokushū suru) ^(←とくしう (tokusiu)?)suru (stem 特(とく)修(しゅう)し (tokushū shi), past 特(とく)修(しゅう)した (tokushū shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"to specially study"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"specially",
"specially"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) to specially study"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とくしゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞kɯ̟ɕɨː]"
}
],
"word": "特修"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 特修 meaning in Japanese (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "特修",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"特修"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "特修",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.