"消波" meaning in Japanese

See 消波 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ːha̠] Forms: 消波 ^ [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), ()), shōha [romanization], seufa [romanization], せうは [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Appears to be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 消 (shō, “extinguishing, cancelling, erasing”) + 波 (ha, “wave”). First cited to a text from 1973. Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|消|波|sort=しょうは|t1=extinguishing, cancelling, erasing|t2=wave|tr1=shō|tr2=ha}} 消 (shō, “extinguishing, cancelling, erasing”) + 波 (ha, “wave”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうは|hhira=せうは}} 消(しょう)波(は) • (shōha) ^(←せうは (seufa)?)
  1. wave-cancelling Derived forms: 消波装置 (shōha sōchi) (ruby: (しょう), (), (そう), ()) (english: wave absorber, wave dissipation device), 消波提 (shōhatei) (ruby: (しょう), (), (てい)) (english: breakwater, a dyke built to reduce wave), 消波ブロック (shōha burokku) (ruby: (しょう), ()) (english: a breakwater tetrapod)
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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "消",
        "3": "波",
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        "t2": "wave",
        "tr1": "shō",
        "tr2": "ha"
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      "expansion": "消 (shō, “extinguishing, cancelling, erasing”) + 波 (ha, “wave”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 消 (shō, “extinguishing, cancelling, erasing”) + 波 (ha, “wave”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1973.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消波 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seufa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうは",
      "roman": "seufa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうは",
        "hhira": "せうは"
      },
      "expansion": "消(しょう)波(は) • (shōha) ^(←せうは (seufa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "attestations": [
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          "date": "1973",
          "references": []
        }
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      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "wave absorber, wave dissipation device",
          "roman": "shōha sōchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "消",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "装",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "置",
              "ち"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "wave absorber, wave dissipation device",
          "word": "消波装置"
        },
        {
          "english": "breakwater, a dyke built to reduce wave",
          "roman": "shōhatei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "消",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "提",
              "てい"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "breakwater, a dyke built to reduce wave",
          "word": "消波提"
        },
        {
          "english": "a breakwater tetrapod",
          "roman": "shōha burokku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "消",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "波",
              "は"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "a breakwater tetrapod",
          "word": "消波ブロック"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave-cancelling"
      ],
      "id": "en-消波-ja-noun-NyYadKXL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "cancelling",
          "cancelling"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーは"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːha̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消波"
}
{
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    {
      "english": "wave absorber, wave dissipation device",
      "roman": "shōha sōchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "装",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "wave absorber, wave dissipation device",
      "word": "消波装置"
    },
    {
      "english": "breakwater, a dyke built to reduce wave",
      "roman": "shōhatei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "提",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "breakwater, a dyke built to reduce wave",
      "word": "消波提"
    },
    {
      "english": "a breakwater tetrapod",
      "roman": "shōha burokku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "a breakwater tetrapod",
      "word": "消波ブロック"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "消",
        "3": "波",
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "消波 ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "消",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "波",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seufa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうは",
      "roman": "seufa",
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        "hiragana",
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      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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        {
          "date": "1973",
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        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 波 read as は",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 消 read as しょう",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave-cancelling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ],
        [
          "cancelling",
          "cancelling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーは"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːha̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "消波"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.