洋菓子 in Japanese

IPA: [jo̞ːɡa̠ɕi] Forms: 洋菓子 [canonical] (ruby: 洋(よう), 菓(が), 子(し)), yōgashi [romanization], yaugwasi [romanization], やうぐわし [hiragana, historical] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From 洋(よう) (yō) + 菓子(かし) (kashi). The kashi changes to gashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|洋|よう|菓子|かし|t1=|t2=}} 洋(よう) (yō) + 菓子(かし) (kashi), {{sortkey|ja|洋菓子}} ようかし', {{rendaku2|kashi|gashi}} The kashi changes to gashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|ようがし|hhira=やうぐわし}} 洋(よう)菓(が)子(し) • (yōgashi) ^(←やうぐわし (yaugwasi)?)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "洋",
        "2": "よう",
        "3": "菓子",
        "4": "かし",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "洋(よう) (yō) + 菓子(かし) (kashi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "洋菓子"
      },
      "expansion": "ようかし'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kashi",
        "2": "gashi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kashi changes to gashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 洋(よう) (yō) + 菓子(かし) (kashi). The kashi changes to gashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "洋菓子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "洋",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "菓",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yōgashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaugwasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やうぐわし",
      "roman": "yaugwasi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ようがし",
        "hhira": "やうぐわし"
      },
      "expansion": "洋(よう)菓(が)子(し) • (yōgashi) ^(←やうぐわし (yaugwasi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 和菓子 (wagashi)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Western-style sweet"
      ],
      "id": "en-洋菓子-ja-noun-Wg0H4Ax7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Western",
          "Western"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よーがし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ːɡa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "洋菓子"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "洋",
        "2": "よう",
        "3": "菓子",
        "4": "かし",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "洋(よう) (yō) + 菓子(かし) (kashi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "洋菓子"
      },
      "expansion": "ようかし'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kashi",
        "2": "gashi"
      },
      "expansion": "The kashi changes to gashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 洋(よう) (yō) + 菓子(かし) (kashi). The kashi changes to gashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "洋菓子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "洋",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "菓",
          "が"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yōgashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yaugwasi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "やうぐわし",
      "roman": "yaugwasi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ようがし",
        "hhira": "やうぐわし"
      },
      "expansion": "洋(よう)菓(が)子(し) • (yōgashi) ^(←やうぐわし (yaugwasi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: 和菓子 (wagashi)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Western-style sweet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Western",
          "Western"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よーがし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞ːɡa̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "洋菓子"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "洋菓子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "洋菓子",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "洋菓子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "洋菓子",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"洋菓子" meaning in Japanese

Noun