暗然 in Japanese

IPA: [ã̠nd͡zẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 暗然 [canonical] (ruby: 暗(あん), 然(ぜん)), anzen [romanization], 暗然とした [adnominal] (ruby: 暗(あん), 然(ぜん)), 暗然たる [adnominal] (ruby: 暗(あん), 然(ぜん)), 暗然と [adverbial] (ruby: 暗(あん), 然(ぜん)), 暗然として [adverbial] (ruby: 暗(あん), 然(ぜん)) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{ja-adj|あんぜん|infl=tari}} 暗(あん)然(ぜん) • (anzen) ^†-tari (adnominal 暗(あん)然(ぜん)とした (anzen to shita) or 暗(あん)然(ぜん)たる (anzen taru), adverbial 暗(あん)然(ぜん)と (anzen to) or 暗(あん)然(ぜん)として (anzen to shite))

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "暗然",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然とした",
      "roman": "anzen to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然たる",
      "roman": "anzen taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然と",
      "roman": "anzen to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然として",
      "roman": "anzen to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あんぜん",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "暗(あん)然(ぜん) • (anzen) ^†-tari (adnominal 暗(あん)然(ぜん)とした (anzen to shita) or 暗(あん)然(ぜん)たる (anzen taru), adverbial 暗(あん)然(ぜん)と (anzen to) or 暗(あん)然(ぜん)として (anzen to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloomy"
      ],
      "id": "en-暗然-ja-adj-9pX224XO",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あんぜん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ã̠nd͡zẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "暗然"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "暗然",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然とした",
      "roman": "anzen to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然たる",
      "roman": "anzen taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然と",
      "roman": "anzen to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "暗然として",
      "roman": "anzen to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あんぜん",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "暗(あん)然(ぜん) • (anzen) ^†-tari (adnominal 暗(あん)然(ぜん)とした (anzen to shita) or 暗(あん)然(ぜん)たる (anzen taru), adverbial 暗(あん)然(ぜん)と (anzen to) or 暗(あん)然(ぜん)として (anzen to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloomy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloomy",
          "gloomy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あんぜん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ã̠nd͡zẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "暗然"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"暗然" meaning in Japanese

Adjective