See 投了 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From the practice of a go player dropping several stones on the board to resign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "投了する",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"了",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "投了し",
"roman": "tōryō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"了",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "投了した",
"roman": "tōryō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"了",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "投了し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "投了する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "投了すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "投了せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "投了しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "投了させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "投了しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "投了しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "投了した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "投了して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "投了すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうりょう",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "投(とう)了(りょう)する • (tōryō suru) intransitive suru (stem 投(とう)了(りょう)し (tōryō shi), past 投(とう)了(りょう)した (tōryō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "ja:Board games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Go",
"orig": "ja:Go",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shogi",
"orig": "ja:Shogi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to resign"
],
"id": "en-投了-ja-verb-EYR0CtY4",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"resign",
"resign"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, shogi) to resign"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
}
],
"word": "投了"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the practice of a go player dropping several stones on the board to resign.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "投了する",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"了",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "投了し",
"roman": "tōryō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"了",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "投了した",
"roman": "tōryō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"了",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "投了し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "投了する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "投了すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "投了せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "投了しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "投了させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "投了しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "投了しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "投了します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "投了した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "投了して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "投了すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうりょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōryō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうりょう",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "投(とう)了(りょう)する • (tōryō suru) intransitive suru (stem 投(とう)了(りょう)し (tōryō shi), past 投(とう)了(りょう)した (tōryō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Board games",
"ja:Go",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"glosses": [
"to resign"
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"go",
"go#English:_game"
],
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"resign",
"resign"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games; go; board games; go",
"raw_glosses": [
"(board games, go, shogi) to resign"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
}
],
"word": "投了"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 投了 meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"投了"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "投了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"投了"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "投了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"投了"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "投了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"投了"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "投了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"投了"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "投了",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"投了"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "投了",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.