See 懸念 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "懸念",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けねん",
"roman": "kenen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けねん",
"hhira": "けねん"
},
"expansion": "懸(け)念(ねん) • (kenen) ^(←けねん (kenen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 20 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "concern about nuclear war",
"roman": "kakusensō no kenen",
"ruby": [
[
"核戦争",
"かくせんそう"
],
[
"懸念",
"けねん"
]
],
"text": "核戦争の懸念",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worry, concern"
],
"id": "en-懸念-ja-noun-zaIDl74Y",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞nẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "懸念"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "懸念する",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念し",
"roman": "kenen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念した",
"roman": "kenen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 20 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 26 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to worry"
],
"id": "en-懸念-ja-verb-YhZ3OYEY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞nẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "懸念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "懸念",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "けねん",
"roman": "kenen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けねん",
"hhira": "けねん"
},
"expansion": "懸(け)念(ねん) • (kenen) ^(←けねん (kenen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "concern about nuclear war",
"roman": "kakusensō no kenen",
"ruby": [
[
"核戦争",
"かくせんそう"
],
[
"懸念",
"けねん"
]
],
"text": "核戦争の懸念",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worry, concern"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞nẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "懸念"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "懸念する",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念し",
"roman": "kenen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念した",
"roman": "kenen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"懸",
"け"
],
[
"念",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "懸念すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "けねんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kenen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"other": "けねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞nẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "懸念"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 懸念 meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"懸念"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "懸念",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.