See 憮然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 憮然 meaning in Japanese (8.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "憮然",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然とした",
"roman": "buzen to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然たる",
"roman": "buzen taru",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然と",
"roman": "buzen to",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然として",
"roman": "buzen to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "buzensa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶぜん",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "憮(ぶ)然(ぜん) • (buzen) ^†-tari (adnominal 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)とした (buzen to shita) or 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)たる (buzen taru), adverbial 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)と (buzen to) or 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)として (buzen to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ぶぜん",
"lemma": "憮然",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disappointed, disappointedly"
],
"id": "en-憮然-ja-adj-hU-bOhjY",
"links": [
[
"disappointed",
"disappointed"
],
[
"disappointedly",
"disappointedly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝzẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "憮然"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "憮然",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然とした",
"roman": "buzen to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然たる",
"roman": "buzen taru",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然と",
"roman": "buzen to",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然として",
"roman": "buzen to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"憮",
"ぶ"
],
[
"然",
"ぜん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "buzen ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "憮然さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ぶぜんさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "buzensa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶぜん",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "憮(ぶ)然(ぜん) • (buzen) ^†-tari (adnominal 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)とした (buzen to shita) or 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)たる (buzen taru), adverbial 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)と (buzen to) or 憮(ぶ)然(ぜん)として (buzen to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ぶぜん",
"lemma": "憮然",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"disappointed, disappointedly"
],
"links": [
[
"disappointed",
"disappointed"
],
[
"disappointedly",
"disappointedly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟ᵝzẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "憮然"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"憮然"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "憮然",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.