See 延長 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 延長 meaning in Japanese (11.4kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "shortening",
"roman": "tanshuku",
"ruby": [
[
"短縮",
"たんしゅく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “an act of extending a length or period”",
"word": "短縮"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "extension cord",
"roman": "enchō kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "延長コード"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "extra time, extra innings",
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長線"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (enchō) ^(←えんちやう (entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The next world is not an extension of our time in this one.",
"ref": "1948, 永井隆 [Takashi Nagai], この子を残して (Kono ko o nokoshite)",
"roman": "Raise wa kono yo no jikan no enchō de wa nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"永",
"なが"
],
[
"井",
"い"
],
[
"隆",
"たかし"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"text": "来世はこの世の時間の延長ではない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extension of length or period; lengthening"
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-noun-Hl2rz0VX",
"links": [
[
"extension",
"extension"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthening",
"lengthening"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 13 71 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 58 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 58 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 58 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 19 58 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extension of a rail line, road, etc."
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-noun-Ktk9G0So"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長する",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"roman": "enchō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"roman": "enchō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "延長して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Being so particular, however, turns agonies ending in one day into ones extending into five or seven.",
"ref": "1907, 夏目漱石 [Natsume Sōseki], 野分 (Nowaki)",
"roman": "Shikashi kōdei no kutsū wa ichinichi de sumu kutsū o itsuka, nanuka ni enchō suru kutsū de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"漱",
"そう"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
],
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"分",
"わき"
],
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"泥",
"でい"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"済",
"す"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"五",
"いつ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"七",
"なぬ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
]
],
"text": "しかし拘泥の苦痛は一日で済む苦痛を五日、七日に延長する苦痛である。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extend a length or period; to lengthen"
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-verb-f9DLHpwY",
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "^えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (Enchō) ^(←えんちやう (Entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 14 32 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Historical periods",
"orig": "ja:Historical periods",
"parents": [
"History",
"Timekeeping",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Enchō era, 923-931"
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-name-9CUz~IZV",
"related": [
{
"roman": "era preceding Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"喜",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "延喜"
},
{
"roman": "era following Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"じょう"
],
[
"平",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "承平"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enchō",
"ja:延長 (元号)"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "shortening",
"roman": "tanshuku",
"ruby": [
[
"短縮",
"たんしゅく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “an act of extending a length or period”",
"word": "短縮"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "extension cord",
"roman": "enchō kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "延長コード"
},
{
"english": "extra time, extra innings",
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長戦"
},
{
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長線"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (enchō) ^(←えんちやう (entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The next world is not an extension of our time in this one.",
"ref": "1948, 永井隆 [Takashi Nagai], この子を残して (Kono ko o nokoshite)",
"roman": "Raise wa kono yo no jikan no enchō de wa nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"永",
"なが"
],
[
"井",
"い"
],
[
"隆",
"たかし"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
],
[
"来",
"らい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"text": "来世はこの世の時間の延長ではない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extension of length or period; lengthening"
],
"links": [
[
"extension",
"extension"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthening",
"lengthening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An extension of a rail line, road, etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長する",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"roman": "enchō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"roman": "enchō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "延長して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Being so particular, however, turns agonies ending in one day into ones extending into five or seven.",
"ref": "1907, 夏目漱石 [Natsume Sōseki], 野分 (Nowaki)",
"roman": "Shikashi kōdei no kutsū wa ichinichi de sumu kutsū o itsuka, nanuka ni enchō suru kutsū de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"目",
"め"
],
[
"漱",
"そう"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
],
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"分",
"わき"
],
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"泥",
"でい"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"済",
"す"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"五",
"いつ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"七",
"なぬ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
]
],
"text": "しかし拘泥の苦痛は一日で済む苦痛を五日、七日に延長する苦痛である。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extend a length or period; to lengthen"
],
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "^えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (Enchō) ^(←えんちやう (Entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "era preceding Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"喜",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "延喜"
},
{
"roman": "era following Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"じょう"
],
[
"平",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "承平"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Enchō era, 923-931"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enchō",
"ja:延長 (元号)"
],
"word": "延長"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.