See 延長 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "shortening",
"roman": "tanshuku",
"ruby": [
[
"短縮",
"たんしゅく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “an act of extending a length or period”",
"word": "短縮"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "extension cord",
"roman": "enchō kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "延長コード"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "extra time, extra innings",
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長線"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (enchō) ^(←えんちやう (entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 19 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
34
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "The next world is not an extension of our time in this one.",
"ref": "1948, Takashi Nagai, Kono ko o nokoshite:",
"roman": "Raise wa kono yo no jikan no enchō de wa nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"来",
"らい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"text": "来世はこの世の時間の延長ではない。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extension of length or period; lengthening"
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-noun-Hl2rz0VX",
"links": [
[
"extension",
"extension"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthening",
"lengthening"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 22 10 2 4 49 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 6 1 3 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 78 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 63 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 65 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 65 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 65 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 21 45 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Historical periods",
"orig": "ja:Historical periods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extension of a rail line, road, etc."
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-noun-Ktk9G0So"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長する",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"roman": "enchō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"roman": "enchō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "延長して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "えんちやう",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう)する • (enchō suru) ^(←えんちやう (entyau)?)transitive suru (stem 延(えん)長(ちょう)し (enchō shi), past 延(えん)長(ちょう)した (enchō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 19 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
72,
81
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"english": "Being so particular, however, turns agonies ending in one day into ones extending into five or seven.",
"ref": "1907, Natsume Sōseki, Nowaki:",
"roman": "Shikashi kōdei no kutsū wa ichinichi de sumu kutsū o itsuka, nanuka ni enchō suru kutsū de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"泥",
"でい"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"済",
"す"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"五",
"いつ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"七",
"なぬ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
]
],
"text": "しかし拘泥の苦痛は一日で済む苦痛を五日、七日に延長する苦痛である。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extend a length or period; to lengthen"
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-verb-f9DLHpwY",
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "^えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (Enchō) ^(←えんちやう (Entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Enchō era, 923-931"
],
"id": "en-延長-ja-name-9CUz~IZV",
"related": [
{
"roman": "era preceding Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"喜",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "延喜"
},
{
"roman": "era following Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"じょう"
],
[
"平",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "承平"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enchō",
"ja:延長 (元号)"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "shortening",
"roman": "tanshuku",
"ruby": [
[
"短縮",
"たんしゅく"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “an act of extending a length or period”",
"word": "短縮"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "extension cord",
"roman": "enchō kōdo",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "延長コード"
},
{
"english": "extra time, extra innings",
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長戦"
},
{
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長線"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (enchō) ^(←えんちやう (entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
25,
34
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"english": "The next world is not an extension of our time in this one.",
"ref": "1948, Takashi Nagai, Kono ko o nokoshite:",
"roman": "Raise wa kono yo no jikan no enchō de wa nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"来",
"らい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"世",
"よ"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"間",
"かん"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"text": "来世はこの世の時間の延長ではない。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An extension of length or period; lengthening"
],
"links": [
[
"extension",
"extension"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthening",
"lengthening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An extension of a rail line, road, etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "延",
"3": "長",
"sort": "えんちょう",
"t1": "to extend",
"t2": "long",
"tr1": "en",
"tr2": "chō"
},
"expansion": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "延 (en, “to extend”) + 長 (chō, “long”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長する",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"roman": "enchō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"roman": "enchō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "延長し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "延長しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "延長します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "延長した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "延長して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "延長すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちょうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "enchō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "えんちやう",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう)する • (enchō suru) ^(←えんちやう (entyau)?)transitive suru (stem 延(えん)長(ちょう)し (enchō shi), past 延(えん)長(ちょう)した (enchō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
72,
81
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"english": "Being so particular, however, turns agonies ending in one day into ones extending into five or seven.",
"ref": "1907, Natsume Sōseki, Nowaki:",
"roman": "Shikashi kōdei no kutsū wa ichinichi de sumu kutsū o itsuka, nanuka ni enchō suru kutsū de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"拘",
"こう"
],
[
"泥",
"でい"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"済",
"す"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
],
[
"五",
"いつ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"七",
"なぬ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"苦",
"く"
],
[
"痛",
"つう"
]
],
"text": "しかし拘泥の苦痛は一日で済む苦痛を五日、七日に延長する苦痛である。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extend a length or period; to lengthen"
],
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えんちょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:延長"
],
"word": "延長"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Historical periods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "延長",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Enchō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えんちやう",
"roman": "Entyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えんちょう",
"hhira": "^えんちやう"
},
"expansion": "延(えん)長(ちょう) • (Enchō) ^(←えんちやう (Entyau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "era preceding Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"喜",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "延喜"
},
{
"roman": "era following Enchō",
"ruby": [
[
"承",
"じょう"
],
[
"平",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "承平"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Enchō era, 923-931"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enchō",
"ja:延長 (元号)"
],
"word": "延長"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 延長 meaning in Japanese (11.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "延長",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "延長",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"延長"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "延長",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.