"庶幾" meaning in Japanese

See 庶幾 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕo̞kʲi]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 庶幾 (MC syoH kj+j). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|庶幾|id=1,2}} 庶幾 (MC syoH kj+j) Forms: 庶幾する [canonical] (ruby: (しょ), ()), shoki suru [romanization], 庶幾し [stem] (ruby: (しょ), ()), 庶幾した [past] (ruby: (しょ), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 庶幾し [error-unrecognized-form], しょきし [error-unrecognized-form], shoki shi [error-unrecognized-form], 庶幾する [error-unrecognized-form], しょきする [error-unrecognized-form], shoki suru [error-unrecognized-form], 庶幾すれ [error-unrecognized-form], しょきすれ [error-unrecognized-form], shoki sure [error-unrecognized-form], 庶幾せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 庶幾しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しょきせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しょきしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shoki seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shoki shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 庶幾される [passive], しょきされる [passive], shoki sareru [passive], 庶幾させる [causative], 庶幾さす [causative], しょきさせる [causative], しょきさす [causative], shoki saseru [causative], shoki sasu [causative], 庶幾できる [potential], しょきできる [potential], shoki dekiru [potential], 庶幾しよう [volitional], しょきしよう [volitional], shoki shiyō [volitional], 庶幾しない [negative], しょきしない [negative], shoki shinai [negative], 庶幾せず [continuative, negative], しょきせず [continuative, negative], shoki sezu [continuative, negative], 庶幾します [formal], しょきします [formal], shoki shimasu [formal], 庶幾した [perfective], しょきした [perfective], shoki shita [perfective], 庶幾して [conjunctive], しょきして [conjunctive], shoki shite [conjunctive], 庶幾すれば [conditional, hypothetical], しょきすれば [conditional, hypothetical], shoki sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (dated) to wish; to hope Tags: dated
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "庶幾",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "庶幾 (MC syoH kj+j)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 庶幾 (MC syoH kj+j).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "庶幾する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "庶",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "幾",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾し",
      "roman": "shoki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "庶",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "幾",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾した",
      "roman": "shoki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "庶",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "幾",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾し",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきし",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾する",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきする",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki suru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾すれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきすれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾せよ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾しろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきせよ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきしろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki seyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shiro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾される",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきされる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sareru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾させる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾さす",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきさせる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきさす",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki saseru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sasu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾できる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきできる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki dekiru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾しよう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきしよう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shiyō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾しない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきしない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shinai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾せず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきせず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sezu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾します",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきします",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shimasu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾した",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾して",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきして",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾すれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきすれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sureba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish; to hope"
      ],
      "id": "en-庶幾-ja-verb-yIVEGzd4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to wish; to hope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "庶幾"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "庶幾",
        "id": "1,2"
      },
      "expansion": "庶幾 (MC syoH kj+j)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 庶幾 (MC syoH kj+j).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "庶幾する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "庶",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "幾",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾し",
      "roman": "shoki shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "庶",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "幾",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾した",
      "roman": "shoki shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "庶",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "幾",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾し",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきし",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾する",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきする",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki suru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾すれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきすれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾せよ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾しろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきせよ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきしろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki seyo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shiro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾される",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきされる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sareru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾させる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾さす",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきさせる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきさす",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki saseru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sasu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾できる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきできる",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki dekiru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾しよう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきしよう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shiyō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾しない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきしない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shinai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾せず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきせず",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sezu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾します",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきします",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shimasu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾した",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾して",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきして",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki shite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "庶幾すれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょきすれば",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoki sureba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese dated terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese suru verbs",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish; to hope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to wish; to hope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "庶幾"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 庶幾 meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "庶幾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "庶幾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "庶幾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "庶幾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "庶幾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "庶幾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "庶幾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "庶幾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "庶幾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "庶幾",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "庶幾"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "庶幾",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.