See 幼稚園 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "幼稚",
"3": "園",
"sort": "ようちえん",
"t1": "infantile",
"t2": "garden",
"tr1": "yōchi",
"tr2": "en"
},
"expansion": "幼稚 (yōchi, “infantile”) + 園 (en, “garden”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kindergarten",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ようちえん",
"t": "children's garden"
},
"expansion": "calque of German Kindergarten (“children's garden”)",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 幼稚 (yōchi, “infantile”) + 園 (en, “garden”). The term is apparently a calque of German Kindergarten (“children's garden”), as Japanese yōchien were started in 1876 based on the German model initiated by Friedrich Fröbel in 1837 and on the term Kindergarten that he coined in 1840.\nFirst cited in Japanese to 1876.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "幼稚園",
"ruby": [
[
"幼",
"よう"
],
[
"稚",
"ち"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yōchien",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "eutiwen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えうちゑん",
"roman": "eutiwen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ようちえん",
"hhira": "えうちゑん"
},
"expansion": "幼(よう)稚(ち)園(えん) • (yōchien) ^(←えうちゑん (eutiwen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "ja:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As soon as she returned from kindergarten, she clung to her mom.",
"roman": "Yōchien kara kaeru nari, haha ni dakitsuite kimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"幼",
"よう"
],
[
"稚",
"ち"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"抱",
"だ"
]
],
"text": "幼稚園から帰るなり、母に抱きついてきました。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kindergarten"
],
"id": "en-幼稚園-ja-noun-93~E3L9G",
"links": [
[
"kindergarten",
"kindergarten"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a nursery school, a preschool",
"roman": "hoikuen",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "保育園"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Friedrich Fröbel",
"Kindergarten",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:幼稚園",
"ja:松村明"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よーちえん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ːt͡ɕiẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "幼稚園"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "幼稚",
"3": "園",
"sort": "ようちえん",
"t1": "infantile",
"t2": "garden",
"tr1": "yōchi",
"tr2": "en"
},
"expansion": "幼稚 (yōchi, “infantile”) + 園 (en, “garden”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kindergarten",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ようちえん",
"t": "children's garden"
},
"expansion": "calque of German Kindergarten (“children's garden”)",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 幼稚 (yōchi, “infantile”) + 園 (en, “garden”). The term is apparently a calque of German Kindergarten (“children's garden”), as Japanese yōchien were started in 1876 based on the German model initiated by Friedrich Fröbel in 1837 and on the term Kindergarten that he coined in 1840.\nFirst cited in Japanese to 1876.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "幼稚園",
"ruby": [
[
"幼",
"よう"
],
[
"稚",
"ち"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yōchien",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "eutiwen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "えうちゑん",
"roman": "eutiwen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ようちえん",
"hhira": "えうちゑん"
},
"expansion": "幼(よう)稚(ち)園(えん) • (yōchien) ^(←えうちゑん (eutiwen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "a nursery school, a preschool",
"roman": "hoikuen",
"ruby": [
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"育",
"いく"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
]
],
"word": "保育園"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms calqued from German",
"Japanese terms derived from German",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As soon as she returned from kindergarten, she clung to her mom.",
"roman": "Yōchien kara kaeru nari, haha ni dakitsuite kimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"幼",
"よう"
],
[
"稚",
"ち"
],
[
"園",
"えん"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"抱",
"だ"
]
],
"text": "幼稚園から帰るなり、母に抱きついてきました。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kindergarten"
],
"links": [
[
"kindergarten",
"kindergarten"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Daijisen",
"Friedrich Fröbel",
"Kindergarten",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:幼稚園",
"ja:松村明"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よーちえん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ːt͡ɕiẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "幼稚園"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 幼稚園 meaning in Japanese (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"幼稚園"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "幼稚園",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"幼稚園"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "幼稚園",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.