See 対向 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "対向",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taikau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たいかう",
"roman": "taikau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいこう",
"hhira": "たいかう"
},
"expansion": "対(たい)向(こう) • (taikō) ^(←たいかう (taikau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"facing, being opposite"
],
"id": "en-対向-ja-noun--ujc1H-1",
"links": [
[
"facing",
"facing"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "対向"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "対向する",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taikau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "対向し",
"roman": "taikō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "対向した",
"roman": "taikō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "対向し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "対向する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "対向すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "対向せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "対向しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "対向させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "対向しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "対向しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "対向した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "対向して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "対向すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいこう",
"hhira": "たいかう",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "対(たい)向(こう)する • (taikō suru) ^(←たいかう (taikau)?)intransitive suru (stem 対(たい)向(こう)し (taikō shi), past 対(たい)向(こう)した (taikō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to face, to be opposite, to oppose"
],
"id": "en-対向-ja-verb-UzQ5VtGP",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "対向"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "対向",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taikau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たいかう",
"roman": "taikau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいこう",
"hhira": "たいかう"
},
"expansion": "対(たい)向(こう) • (taikō) ^(←たいかう (taikau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"facing, being opposite"
],
"links": [
[
"facing",
"facing"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "対向"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "対向する",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taikau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "対向し",
"roman": "taikō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "対向した",
"roman": "taikō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"対",
"たい"
],
[
"向",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "対向し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "対向する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "対向すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "対向せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "対向しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "対向させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "対向しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "対向しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "対向します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "対向した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "対向して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "対向すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たいこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taikō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいこう",
"hhira": "たいかう",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "対(たい)向(こう)する • (taikō suru) ^(←たいかう (taikau)?)intransitive suru (stem 対(たい)向(こう)し (taikō shi), past 対(たい)向(こう)した (taikō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to face, to be opposite, to oppose"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "対向"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 対向 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "対向",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"対向"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "対向",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.