See 外気浴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "外%気",
"2": "がい%き",
"3": "浴",
"4": "よく",
"t1": "outside air",
"t2": "to be exposed"
},
"expansion": "外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "外気浴",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわいきよく",
"roman": "gwaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がいきよく",
"hhira": "ぐわいき.よく"
},
"expansion": "外(がい)気(き)浴(よく) • (gaikiyoku) ^(←ぐわいきよく (gwaikiyoku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exposing oneself to fresh outside air"
],
"id": "en-外気浴-ja-noun-uwEpa2UB",
"links": [
[
"exposing",
"exposing"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がいきよく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ikʲijo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:外気浴"
],
"word": "外気浴"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "外%気",
"2": "がい%き",
"3": "浴",
"4": "よく",
"t1": "outside air",
"t2": "to be exposed"
},
"expansion": "外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "外気浴する",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴し",
"roman": "gaikiyoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴した",
"roman": "gaikiyoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to expose oneself to fresh outside air"
],
"id": "en-外気浴-ja-verb-grZeqmOy",
"links": [
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がいきよく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ikʲijo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:外気浴"
],
"word": "外気浴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "外%気",
"2": "がい%き",
"3": "浴",
"4": "よく",
"t1": "outside air",
"t2": "to be exposed"
},
"expansion": "外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "外気浴",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわいきよく",
"roman": "gwaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がいきよく",
"hhira": "ぐわいき.よく"
},
"expansion": "外(がい)気(き)浴(よく) • (gaikiyoku) ^(←ぐわいきよく (gwaikiyoku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"exposing oneself to fresh outside air"
],
"links": [
[
"exposing",
"exposing"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がいきよく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ikʲijo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:外気浴"
],
"word": "外気浴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "外%気",
"2": "がい%き",
"3": "浴",
"4": "よく",
"t1": "outside air",
"t2": "to be exposed"
},
"expansion": "外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 外(がい)気(き) (gaiki, “outside air”) + 浴(よく) (yoku, “to be exposed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "外気浴する",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwaikiyoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴し",
"roman": "gaikiyoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴した",
"roman": "gaikiyoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"気",
"き"
],
[
"浴",
"よく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "外気浴すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "がいきよくすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaikiyoku sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to expose oneself to fresh outside air"
],
"links": [
[
"expose",
"expose"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"air",
"air"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がいきよく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠ikʲijo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:外気浴"
],
"word": "外気浴"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 外気浴 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"外気浴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "外気浴",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.