See 壊滅的 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 壊滅的 meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "壊滅",
"3": "的",
"sort": "かいめつてき",
"t1": "catastrophe",
"t2": "-like"
},
"expansion": "壊滅 (“catastrophe”) + 的 (“-like”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "壊滅 (“catastrophe”) + 的 (“-like”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "壊滅的",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"滅",
"めつ"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的な",
"roman": "kaimetsuteki na",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"滅",
"めつ"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的に",
"roman": "kaimetsuteki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"滅",
"めつ"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsutekisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいめつてき",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "壊(かい)滅(めつ)的(てき) • (kaimetsuteki) -na (adnominal 壊(かい)滅(めつ)的(てき)な (kaimetsuteki na), adverbial 壊(かい)滅(めつ)的(てき)に (kaimetsuteki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "かいめつてき",
"lemma": "壊滅的",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 的",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"devastating, catastrophic"
],
"id": "en-壊滅的-ja-adj-1TA6asrj",
"links": [
[
"devastating",
"devastating"
],
[
"catastrophic",
"catastrophic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ime̞t͡sɨᵝte̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "壊滅的"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "壊滅",
"3": "的",
"sort": "かいめつてき",
"t1": "catastrophe",
"t2": "-like"
},
"expansion": "壊滅 (“catastrophe”) + 的 (“-like”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "壊滅 (“catastrophe”) + 的 (“-like”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "壊滅的",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"滅",
"めつ"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的な",
"roman": "kaimetsuteki na",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"滅",
"めつ"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的に",
"roman": "kaimetsuteki ni",
"ruby": [
[
"壊",
"かい"
],
[
"滅",
"めつ"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsuteki ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "壊滅的さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "かいめつてきさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kaimetsutekisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいめつてき",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "壊(かい)滅(めつ)的(てき) • (kaimetsuteki) -na (adnominal 壊(かい)滅(めつ)的(てき)な (kaimetsuteki na), adverbial 壊(かい)滅(めつ)的(てき)に (kaimetsuteki ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "かいめつてき",
"lemma": "壊滅的",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 的",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"devastating, catastrophic"
],
"links": [
[
"devastating",
"devastating"
],
[
"catastrophic",
"catastrophic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ime̞t͡sɨᵝte̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "壊滅的"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"壊滅的"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "壊滅的",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.