"反応" meaning in Japanese

See 反応 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hã̠nːo̞ː] Forms: 反応 [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (のう)), hannō [romanization], fan'ou [romanization], はんおう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884 in his work 生物学語彙 (Seibutsugaku goi, “A biological vocabulary in English, Latin and Japanese”) as a translation of English reaction. The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声). Etymology templates: {{coinage|ja|Iwakawa Tomotarō|in=1884|nat=Japanese|occ=educator|occ2=zoologist|sort=はんのう|w=ja:岩川友太郎}} Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884, {{lang|ja|生物学語彙}} 生物学語彙, {{der|ja|en|reaction|sort=はんのう}} English reaction, {{m|ja|応}} 応, {{m|ja|連声}} 連声, {{renjo|ō|nō|応|sort=はんのう}} The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声). Head templates: {{ja-noun|はんのう|hhira=はんおう}} 反(はん)応(のう) • (hannō) ^(←はんおう (fan'ou)?)
  1. chemical reaction
    Sense id: en-反応-ja-noun-bDbCSwYD Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with renjō Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 74 2 9 4 4 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 74 1 9 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 73 1 9 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 73 1 9 6 4 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 72 1 8 7 4 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 75 1 9 5 4 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with renjō: 34 4 18 14 15 14
  2. reaction, response
    Sense id: en-反応-ja-noun-YB6kUp~i
  3. feedback
    Sense id: en-反応-ja-noun-Wb2j-O6Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 反応式 (hannōshiki) (ruby: (はん), (のう), (しき)), 反応速度 (hannō sokudo) (ruby: (はん), (のう), (そく), ()), 反応度 (hannōdo) (ruby: (はん), (のう), ()), 反応度事故 (hannōdo jiko) (ruby: (はん), (のう), (), (), ()), 反応熱 (hannōnetsu) (ruby: (はん), (のう), (ねつ))

Verb

IPA: [hã̠nːo̞ː]
Etymology: Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884 in his work 生物学語彙 (Seibutsugaku goi, “A biological vocabulary in English, Latin and Japanese”) as a translation of English reaction. The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声). Etymology templates: {{coinage|ja|Iwakawa Tomotarō|in=1884|nat=Japanese|occ=educator|occ2=zoologist|sort=はんのう|w=ja:岩川友太郎}} Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884, {{lang|ja|生物学語彙}} 生物学語彙, {{der|ja|en|reaction|sort=はんのう}} English reaction, {{m|ja|応}} 応, {{m|ja|連声}} 連声, {{renjo|ō|nō|応|sort=はんのう}} The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声). Forms: 反応する [canonical] (ruby: (はん), (のう)), hannō suru [romanization], fan'ou [romanization], 反応し [stem] (ruby: (はん), (のう)), 反応した [past] (ruby: (はん), (のう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 反応し [error-unrecognized-form], はんのうし [error-unrecognized-form], hannō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 反応する [error-unrecognized-form], はんのうする [error-unrecognized-form], hannō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 反応すれ [error-unrecognized-form], はんのうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], hannō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 反応せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 反応しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はんのうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はんのうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hannō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hannō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 反応される [passive], はんのうされる [passive], hannō sareru [passive], 反応させる [causative], 反応さす [causative], はんのうさせる [causative], はんのうさす [causative], hannō saseru [causative], hannō sasu [causative], 反応できる [potential], はんのうできる [potential], hannō dekiru [potential], 反応しよう [volitional], はんのうしよう [volitional], hannō shiyō [volitional], 反応しない [negative], はんのうしない [negative], hannō shinai [negative], 反応せず [continuative, negative], はんのうせず [continuative, negative], hannō sezu [continuative, negative], 反応します [formal], はんのうします [formal], hannō shimasu [formal], 反応した [perfective], はんのうした [perfective], hannō shita [perfective], 反応して [conjunctive], はんのうして [conjunctive], hannō shite [conjunctive], 反応すれば [conditional, hypothetical], はんのうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], hannō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to react chemically
    Sense id: en-反応-ja-verb-1Wq2NyEa
  2. to respond, to react
    Sense id: en-反応-ja-verb-tioFs0Gz
  3. be responsive, be sensitive
    Sense id: en-反応-ja-verb-PhlcedIU

Download JSON data for 反応 meaning in Japanese (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hannōshiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "式",
          "しき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hannō sokudo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "速",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応速度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hannōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hannōdo jiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "故",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応度事故"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hannōnetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "熱",
          "ねつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応熱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "Iwakawa Tomotarō",
        "in": "1884",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "occ": "educator",
        "occ2": "zoologist",
        "sort": "はんのう",
        "w": "ja:岩川友太郎"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生物学語彙"
      },
      "expansion": "生物学語彙",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "reaction",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "English reaction",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "応"
      },
      "expansion": "応",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連声"
      },
      "expansion": "連声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ō",
        "2": "nō",
        "3": "応",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
      "name": "renjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884 in his work 生物学語彙 (Seibutsugaku goi, “A biological vocabulary in English, Latin and Japanese”) as a translation of English reaction.\nThe ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反応",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fan'ou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんおう",
      "roman": "fan'ou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんのう",
        "hhira": "はんおう"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)応(のう) • (hannō) ^(←はんおう (fan'ou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 2 9 4 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 1 9 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 1 9 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 1 9 6 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 1 8 7 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 1 9 5 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 4 18 14 15 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with renjō",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemical reaction"
      ],
      "id": "en-反応-ja-noun-bDbCSwYD",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemical reaction",
          "chemical reaction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reaction, response"
      ],
      "id": "en-反応-ja-noun-YB6kUp~i",
      "links": [
        [
          "response",
          "response"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feedback"
      ],
      "id": "en-反応-ja-noun-Wb2j-O6Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "feedback",
          "feedback"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんのー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠nːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:反応"
  ],
  "word": "反応"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "反應"
          },
          "expansion": "反應/反应 (fǎnyìng)",
          "name": "zh-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 反應/反应 (fǎnyìng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "반응",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 반응 (baneung)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 반응 (baneung)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phản ứng",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phản ứng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phản ứng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "Iwakawa Tomotarō",
        "in": "1884",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "occ": "educator",
        "occ2": "zoologist",
        "sort": "はんのう",
        "w": "ja:岩川友太郎"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生物学語彙"
      },
      "expansion": "生物学語彙",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "reaction",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "English reaction",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "応"
      },
      "expansion": "応",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連声"
      },
      "expansion": "連声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ō",
        "2": "nō",
        "3": "応",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
      "name": "renjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884 in his work 生物学語彙 (Seibutsugaku goi, “A biological vocabulary in English, Latin and Japanese”) as a translation of English reaction.\nThe ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反応する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fan'ou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応し",
      "roman": "hannō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応した",
      "roman": "hannō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to react chemically"
      ],
      "id": "en-反応-ja-verb-1Wq2NyEa",
      "links": [
        [
          "react",
          "react"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to respond, to react"
      ],
      "id": "en-反応-ja-verb-tioFs0Gz",
      "links": [
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be responsive, be sensitive"
      ],
      "id": "en-反応-ja-verb-PhlcedIU",
      "links": [
        [
          "responsive",
          "responsive"
        ],
        [
          "sensitive",
          "sensitive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんのー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠nːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:反応"
  ],
  "word": "反応"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese coinages",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms coined by Iwakawa Tomotarō",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with renjō",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hannōshiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "式",
          "しき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hannō sokudo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "速",
          "そく"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応速度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hannōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hannōdo jiko",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "度",
          "ど"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "故",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応度事故"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hannōnetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ],
        [
          "熱",
          "ねつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "反応熱"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "Iwakawa Tomotarō",
        "in": "1884",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "occ": "educator",
        "occ2": "zoologist",
        "sort": "はんのう",
        "w": "ja:岩川友太郎"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生物学語彙"
      },
      "expansion": "生物学語彙",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "reaction",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "English reaction",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "応"
      },
      "expansion": "応",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連声"
      },
      "expansion": "連声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ō",
        "2": "nō",
        "3": "応",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
      "name": "renjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884 in his work 生物学語彙 (Seibutsugaku goi, “A biological vocabulary in English, Latin and Japanese”) as a translation of English reaction.\nThe ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反応",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fan'ou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんおう",
      "roman": "fan'ou",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はんのう",
        "hhira": "はんおう"
      },
      "expansion": "反(はん)応(のう) • (hannō) ^(←はんおう (fan'ou)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chemical reaction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemical reaction",
          "chemical reaction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reaction, response"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "response",
          "response"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feedback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feedback",
          "feedback"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんのー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠nːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:反応"
  ],
  "word": "反応"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese coinages",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms coined by Iwakawa Tomotarō",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with renjō",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "反應"
          },
          "expansion": "反應/反应 (fǎnyìng)",
          "name": "zh-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 反應/反应 (fǎnyìng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "반응",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 반응 (baneung)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 반응 (baneung)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phản ứng",
            "bor": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phản ứng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phản ứng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "Iwakawa Tomotarō",
        "in": "1884",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "occ": "educator",
        "occ2": "zoologist",
        "sort": "はんのう",
        "w": "ja:岩川友太郎"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "生物学語彙"
      },
      "expansion": "生物学語彙",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "reaction",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "English reaction",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "応"
      },
      "expansion": "応",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連声"
      },
      "expansion": "連声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ō",
        "2": "nō",
        "3": "応",
        "sort": "はんのう"
      },
      "expansion": "The ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
      "name": "renjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Japanese educator and zoologist Iwakawa Tomotarō in 1884 in his work 生物学語彙 (Seibutsugaku goi, “A biological vocabulary in English, Latin and Japanese”) as a translation of English reaction.\nThe ō reading for 応 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "反応する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fan'ou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応し",
      "roman": "hannō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応した",
      "roman": "hannō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "反応すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はんのうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hannō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to react chemically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "react",
          "react"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to respond, to react"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respond",
          "respond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "be responsive, be sensitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "responsive",
          "responsive"
        ],
        [
          "sensitive",
          "sensitive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はんのー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hã̠nːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:反応"
  ],
  "word": "反応"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "反応"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "反応",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.