"ロマン" meaning in Japanese

See ロマン in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ɾo̞mã̠ɴ]
Etymology: From French roman. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|fr|roman|sort=ろまん}} French roman Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper noun}} ロマン • (Roman)
  1. Roman (given name or family name) Tags: Roman
    Sense id: en-ロマン-ja-name-gEXAo4r9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 84 4 12 0 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 73 3 22 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 87 5 8 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 87 5 8 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 86 6 9 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 87 5 8 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 9 12 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 3 5 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ローマン (rōman), 浪漫 (rōman), 浪曼 (rōman)

Noun

IPA: [ɾo̞mã̠ɴ] Forms: roman [romanization]
Etymology: From French roman. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|fr|roman|sort=ろまん}} French roman Head templates: {{ja-noun}} ロマン • (roman)
  1. dream, ideal Synonyms (dream): (yume), 理想 (risō)
    Sense id: en-ロマン-ja-noun-5HuI~N3D Disambiguation of 'dream': 100 0 0
  2. a novel, especially of romanticism Synonyms (a novel): 小説 (shōsetsu) (ruby: (しょう), (せつ))
    Sense id: en-ロマン-ja-noun-fkkTdsf1 Disambiguation of 'a novel': 4 96 0
  3. romance
    Sense id: en-ロマン-ja-noun-I~fIyIdC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ローマン (rōman), 浪漫 (rōman), 浪曼 (rōman) Derived forms: 浪漫派 (romanha) (ruby: (), (まん), ()) (english: romanticist), 浪漫的 (romanteki) (ruby: (), (まん), (てき)) (english: romantic), 浪漫主義 (romanshugi) (ruby: (), (まん), (しゅ), ()) (english: romanticism)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "romanticist",
      "roman": "romanha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浪",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "派",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浪漫派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "romantic",
      "roman": "romanteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浪",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浪漫的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "romanticism",
      "roman": "romanshugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浪",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浪漫主義"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "로망",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 로망 (romang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 로망 (romang)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roman",
        "sort": "ろまん"
      },
      "expansion": "French roman",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French roman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ロマン • (roman)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a man's dream",
          "roman": "otoko no roman",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男のロマン",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Outer space truly rouses the imagination and spirit.",
          "roman": "Uchū tte roman desu ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宇",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "宙",
              "ちゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "宇宙ってロマンですね。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a world brimming with / filled with romanticity",
          "roman": "roman ga afureru/tsumatta sekai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "溢",
              "あふ"
            ],
            [
              "詰",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ロマンが溢れる/詰まった世界",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dream, ideal"
      ],
      "id": "en-ロマン-ja-noun-5HuI~N3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ],
        [
          "ideal",
          "ideal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "roman": "yume",
          "sense": "dream",
          "word": "夢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "roman": "risō",
          "sense": "dream",
          "word": "理想"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I think Japan should have its own novels of the peasantry as well.",
          "ref": "1926, 犬田卯, 加藤武雄, 農民文芸の研究 [study of peasant literature]:",
          "roman": "Nihon nimo hyakushō seikatsu no roman ga atte shikaru beki de aru to omō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "百",
              "ひゃく"
            ],
            [
              "姓",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "活",
              "かつ"
            ],
            [
              "有",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "然",
              "しか"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "日本にも百姓生活のロマンが有って然るべきであると思う。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a novel, especially of romanticism"
      ],
      "id": "en-ロマン-ja-noun-fkkTdsf1",
      "links": [
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96 0",
          "roman": "shōsetsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "小",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "説",
              "せつ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "a novel",
          "word": "小説"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Romantic Flight (1990 hit song by Kome Kome Club)",
          "roman": "“Roman Hikō”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "浪",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "漫",
              "まん"
            ],
            [
              "飛",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "『浪漫飛行』",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "romance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ロマン-ja-noun-I~fIyIdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "romance",
          "romance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ロマン"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "ローマン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪曼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ロマン"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roman",
        "sort": "ろまん"
      },
      "expansion": "French roman",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French roman.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ロマン • (Roman)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 4 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 3 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 5 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 5 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 5 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 9 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 3 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Roman (given name or family name)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ロマン-ja-name-gEXAo4r9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ロマン"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "ローマン"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪漫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪曼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ロマン"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
    "Japanese terms derived from French",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "romanticist",
      "roman": "romanha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浪",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "派",
          "は"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浪漫派"
    },
    {
      "english": "romantic",
      "roman": "romanteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浪",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浪漫的"
    },
    {
      "english": "romanticism",
      "roman": "romanshugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浪",
          "ろ"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浪漫主義"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "로망",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 로망 (romang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 로망 (romang)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roman",
        "sort": "ろまん"
      },
      "expansion": "French roman",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French roman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ロマン • (roman)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a man's dream",
          "roman": "otoko no roman",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男のロマン",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Outer space truly rouses the imagination and spirit.",
          "roman": "Uchū tte roman desu ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宇",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "宙",
              "ちゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "宇宙ってロマンですね。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a world brimming with / filled with romanticity",
          "roman": "roman ga afureru/tsumatta sekai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "溢",
              "あふ"
            ],
            [
              "詰",
              "つ"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ロマンが溢れる/詰まった世界",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dream, ideal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ],
        [
          "ideal",
          "ideal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I think Japan should have its own novels of the peasantry as well.",
          "ref": "1926, 犬田卯, 加藤武雄, 農民文芸の研究 [study of peasant literature]:",
          "roman": "Nihon nimo hyakushō seikatsu no roman ga atte shikaru beki de aru to omō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "百",
              "ひゃく"
            ],
            [
              "姓",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "活",
              "かつ"
            ],
            [
              "有",
              "あ"
            ],
            [
              "然",
              "しか"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "日本にも百姓生活のロマンが有って然るべきであると思う。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a novel, especially of romanticism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "novel",
          "novel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Romantic Flight (1990 hit song by Kome Kome Club)",
          "roman": "“Roman Hikō”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "浪",
              "ろ"
            ],
            [
              "漫",
              "まん"
            ],
            [
              "飛",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "『浪漫飛行』",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "romance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "romance",
          "romance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ロマン"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yume",
      "sense": "dream",
      "word": "夢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "risō",
      "sense": "dream",
      "word": "理想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōsetsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "説",
          "せつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "a novel",
      "word": "小説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "ローマン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪漫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪曼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ロマン"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
    "Japanese terms derived from French",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "roman",
        "sort": "ろまん"
      },
      "expansion": "French roman",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French roman.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ロマン • (Roman)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Roman (given name or family name)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ロマン"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾo̞mã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "ローマン"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪漫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rōman",
      "word": "浪曼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ロマン"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ロマン meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ロマン"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ロマン",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "ロマン"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ロマン",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.