See による in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for による meaning in Japanese (2.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni yoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "に よる"
},
"expansion": "による • (ni yoru)",
"name": "ja-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "ni yotte",
"word": "によって"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "government of the people, by the people, for the people (quote by American president Abraham Lincoln, also a snowclone in Japanese culture)",
"roman": "jinmin no jinmin ni yoru jinmin no tame no seiji",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"治",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "人民の人民による人民のための政治"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"各",
"かく"
],
[
"項",
"こう"
],
[
"目",
"もく"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"称",
"しょう"
],
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"則",
"そく"
],
[
"小",
"お"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"平",
"ぺい"
],
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"表",
"ひょう"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"従",
"したが"
]
],
"text": "https://www.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~fkr/小倉進平『朝鮮語方言の研究』所載資料による言語地図とその解釈―第１集.pdf\n各項目の名称は原則として小倉進平による日本語による表記に従う。\nKaku-kōmoku no meishō wa gensoku to shite Ogura Shinpei ni yoru Nihongo ni yoru hyōki ni shitagau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; from"
],
"id": "en-による-ja-phrase-5jmuUa5a",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"qualifier": "done",
"raw_glosses": [
"(done) by; from"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟i jo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "による"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "ni yotte",
"word": "によって"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ni yoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "に よる"
},
"expansion": "による • (ni yoru)",
"name": "ja-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese phrases",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "government of the people, by the people, for the people (quote by American president Abraham Lincoln, also a snowclone in Japanese culture)",
"roman": "jinmin no jinmin ni yoru jinmin no tame no seiji",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"政",
"せい"
],
[
"治",
"じ"
]
],
"text": "人民の人民による人民のための政治"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"各",
"かく"
],
[
"項",
"こう"
],
[
"目",
"もく"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"称",
"しょう"
],
[
"原",
"げん"
],
[
"則",
"そく"
],
[
"小",
"お"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"平",
"ぺい"
],
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"表",
"ひょう"
],
[
"記",
"き"
],
[
"従",
"したが"
]
],
"text": "https://www.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~fkr/小倉進平『朝鮮語方言の研究』所載資料による言語地図とその解釈―第１集.pdf\n各項目の名称は原則として小倉進平による日本語による表記に従う。\nKaku-kōmoku no meishō wa gensoku to shite Ogura Shinpei ni yoru Nihongo ni yoru hyōki ni shitagau."
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; from"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"qualifier": "done",
"raw_glosses": [
"(done) by; from"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟i jo̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "による"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"による"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "phrase",
"title": "による",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: followed by a noun phrase",
"path": [
"による"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "phrase",
"title": "による",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.