"とび" meaning in Japanese

See とび in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞bʲi] Forms: とび [canonical], トビ [canonical], tobi [romanization], とび [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Perhaps from 飛び (tobi, “flying”, stem form of 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”)). Etymology templates: {{m|ja|飛ぶ||to fly|tr=tobu}} 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”), {{m|ja|飛び||flying|pos=stem form of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">飛ぶ</i> (tobu, “to fly”)|tr=tobi}} 飛び (tobi, “flying”, stem form of 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”)) Head templates: {{ja-noun|トビ|hhira=とび}} とび or トビ • (tobi) ^(←とび (tobi)?)
  1. black kite Synonyms: とんび (tonbi), トンビ (tonbi)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for とび meaning in Japanese (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "飛ぶ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fly",
        "tr": "tobu"
      },
      "expansion": "飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "飛び",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flying",
        "pos": "stem form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">飛ぶ</i> (tobu, “to fly”)",
        "tr": "tobi"
      },
      "expansion": "飛び (tobi, “flying”, stem form of 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”))",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from 飛び (tobi, “flying”, stem form of 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とび",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "トビ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とび",
      "roman": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "トビ",
        "hhira": "とび"
      },
      "expansion": "とび or トビ • (tobi) ^(←とび (tobi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black kite"
      ],
      "id": "en-とび-ja-noun-Axqjo04l",
      "links": [
        [
          "black kite",
          "black kite"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tonbi",
          "word": "とんび"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tonbi",
          "word": "トンビ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞bʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:トビ"
  ],
  "word": "とび"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "飛ぶ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fly",
        "tr": "tobu"
      },
      "expansion": "飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "飛び",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flying",
        "pos": "stem form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">飛ぶ</i> (tobu, “to fly”)",
        "tr": "tobi"
      },
      "expansion": "飛び (tobi, “flying”, stem form of 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”))",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from 飛び (tobi, “flying”, stem form of 飛ぶ (tobu, “to fly”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "とび",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "トビ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とび",
      "roman": "tobi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "トビ",
        "hhira": "とび"
      },
      "expansion": "とび or トビ • (tobi) ^(←とび (tobi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black kite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black kite",
          "black kite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞bʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tonbi",
      "word": "とんび"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tonbi",
      "word": "トンビ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:トビ"
  ],
  "word": "とび"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "酴釄"
  ],
  "word": "とび"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.